Kolombia

4°N 72°W / 4°N 72°W / 4; -72

Republic of Colombia

República de Colombia (Spanyol)
Kobér Colombia
Kobér Colombia
Kobér
{coat_alt}
Lambang Colombia
Lambang
Semboyan: "Libertad y Orden" (Spanyol)
"Freedom and Order"
Gending kebangsaan: Himno Nacional de la República de Colombia  (Spanyol)
(Inggris: "National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia")
Location of Kolombia (dark green) in South America (grey)
Location of Kolombia (dark green)

in South America (grey)

Location of Kolombia (dark green)

in South America (grey)

Genah Colombia
Genah Colombia
Ibu kota
(lan kota pinih ageng)
Bogotá
4°35′N 74°4′W / 4.583°N 74.067°W / 4.583; -74.067
Basa resmiSpanyol
English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina.
Basa daerah 68[a]
Kelompok étnis
(2018 Census[1])
  • 87.58% White/Castizo miwah Mestizo
  • 6.68% Afro-Colombian
  • (includes Mixed)
  • 4.31% Amerindian
  • 1.35% Not Stated
  • 0.06% Raizal
  • 0.02% Palenquero
  • 0.01% Romani
DemonimColombian
PamréntahanUnitary Présidéntial constitutional republic
• Présidént
Iván Duque Márquez
• Vice Présidént
Marta Lucía Ramírez
• Présidént of the Congress
Ernesto Macías
• Présidént of the Supreme Court
José Luis Barceló
LegislatipCongress
 - Majelis Duur
Senate
 - Majelis Beten
Chamber of Representatives
Independence from Spain
• Declared
20 Jui 1810
• Recognized
7 Agustus 1819
• Last unitarisation
1886
• Current constitution
4 Juli 1991
Jimbarnyané
 - Total
1,141,748 km2 (440,831 sq mi) (25th)
 - Perairan (%)
8.8 (ka-17)
Populasi
 - Perkiraan Juli 2019
Increase48,258,494[2] (ka-29)
 - Kepadatan
42.23/km2 (109.4/sq mi) (ka-173)
PDB (KKB)2019
 - Total
$791.995 billion[3] (31st)
 - Per kapita
$15,719[3]
PDB (nominal)2019
 - Total
$355.163 billion[3] (38th)
 - Per kapita
$7,049[3]
Gini (2017)Positive decrease 49.7[4]
tinggi
IPM (2018)Increase 0.761[5]
tinggi · 79th
Mata uangPeso
(COP)
Zona waktuCOT
(UTC−5[b])
Wentuk pinanggaldd−mm−yyyy (CE)
Lajur kemudiright
Kode télépon+57
Kode ISO 3166[[ISO 3166-2:CO

|CO

]]
Ranah Internet.co
  1. ^Although the Colombian Constitution specifies Spanish (Castellano) as the official language in all Colombian territory, other languages spoken in the country by ethnic groups – approximately 68 languages – each is also official in its own territory.[6] English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina.[7]
  2. ^The official Colombian time[8] is controlled and coordinated by the National Institute of Metrology.[9]


Kolombia utawi wastan resmi Républik Colombia inggih punika nagari ring benua Amérika Kelod. Ibukotanyané inggih punika Bogotá. Akéh kramanyané 48.258.494 diri (2019) miwah jimbarnyané 1.142.48 km².

Pustaka

  1. ↑ Paingetan anggit: <ref> Pratayang tanda dengan nama grupos étnicos tidak dapat ditampilkan karena didefinisikan di luar bagian saat ini atau tidak didefinisikan sama sekali.
  2. ↑ "¿Cuántos somos?". Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE). Kaaksés 4 July 2019.
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 "World Economic Outlook Database: Colombia". International Monetary Fund. October 2018. Kaaksés 15 February 2019.
  4. ↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". World Bank. Kaaksés 6 April 2019.
  5. ↑ "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Kaaksés 9 December 2019.
  6. ↑ Colombian Constitution of 1991 (Title I – Concerning Fundamental Principles – Article 10)
  7. ↑ "LEY 47 DE 1993" (ring Spanish). alcaldiabogota.gov.co. Kaaksés 23 February 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  8. ↑ "The official Colombian time" (ring Spanish). horalegal.inm.gov.co. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 9 February 2014. Kaaksés 23 February 2014.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  9. ↑ "Decreto 4175 de 2011, artículo 6, numeral 14" (ring Spanish). Présidéncia de la República de Colombia. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 15 April 2016. Kaaksés 14 March 2016.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)