टेम्पलेट:Anchor

The template {anchor} inserts one or more HTML fragment identifiers (anchor names) in a page. Those locations can then be linked to using [[#Location|...]] syntax. (Usually the first letter of the location is capitalised to reflect the common capitalisation used in section headers – see MOS:HEAD.)

उदाहरण

  1. {anchor|Foo}
    could be linked to with [[#Foo|...]] from within the same article,
    or it could be linked to with [[Article name#Foo|...]] from other articles and from redirects.
  2. Anchors can be more suitable for inter-article linking than section titles are. For example:
    == {anchor|Foo} Section title ==
    Here, links via [[Article name#Foo]] would remain valid even if the section were renamed. (Note that the anchor is placed before the section name; otherwise browsers may hide the section title from view.) However, as noted under Limitations below, it may be preferable to use direct HTML rather than the template within section titles:
    == <span id="Foo"></span> Section title ==
  3. The template can be used to create multiple anchors with a single call. For example,
    {anchor|Foo|Bar|baz}
    will create three anchors that can then be linked to with [[#Foo]], [[#Bar]] and [[#baz]].

Limitations

Character Code Template Meaning
" &quot;
&#34; 		N/A (double) quotation mark
# &#35; N/A hash
| &#124; {!} pipe
= &#61; {=} equals
  • Anchor names that contain any character shown in the table on the right will not work as expected. However, any of these characters can be replaced with the "&#" codes shown for them here. Or, the pipe symbol and equals sign can be worked around with {!} and {=}, respectively. Markup code such as <sup> and <sub> (superscript and subscript) cannot be used. Most other characters, including white space and punctuation, are not a problem.
  • Anchor names should be unique on a page, and should not duplicate any heading titles. Duplicate anchors will not work as expected since the #location links go to the first anchor with that name. Duplicate anchors result in invalid HTML; you can check for duplicate anchors by running the page through the W3C Markup Validation Service.
  • If the template is added to a section title then the code will appear in the edit summary window when that section is edited, as in "/* {anchor|Issues}Limitations */ New issue". Also, when the section is saved, browsers may not return to the section. Consider using <span id="..."></span> directly, rather than using the anchor template, when in a section title.
  • Anchor links are case sensitive in some browsers, so treat all anchor links as case sensitive.

Use in tables

Anchors may be used within tables, subject to certain restrictions. The {anchor} template may be used in the caption and cells of a table, but not those portions of a table that are outside the caption and cells. It is used on the table's caption thus:
|+ {anchor|FooX} A table caption
and the following forms of cell are valid:
!{anchor|Foo1} A header cell
!style="background:white;" |{anchor|Foo2} A header cell with styling
|{anchor|Foo3} A data cell
|rowspan=2 |{anchor|Foo4} A data cell spanning two rows
You need to ensure that the {anchor} is not in that portion of the markup intended for the classes, styles etc. Thus, {anchor} cannot be placed anywhere on lines that begin with {| (start of table) or |- (new row), and the following forms of cell are not valid:
!{anchor|Foo1} |A header cell
!style="background:white;" {anchor|Foo2} |A header cell with styling
|{anchor|Foo3} |A data cell
|rowspan=2 {anchor|Foo4} |A data cell spanning two rows
If it is necessary for an anchor to be in any of these positions, a different technique is used – the id= attribute. This is placed in that portion of the markup where the classes, styles etc. may be used, as follows:
{| id=FooX class=wikitable
|- id=FooY
!id=Foo1 |A header cell
!style="background:white;" id=Foo2 |A header cell with styling
|id=Foo3 |A data cell
|rowspan=2 id=Foo4 |A data cell spanning two rows
The id= attribute may appear before, between or after any other attributes that may be present, but only one id= attribute may be used in each of these areas.

TemplateData

This is the TemplateData documentation for this template used by VisualEditor and other tools.

TemplateData for Anchor

The template {anchor} inserts one or more HTML anchors in a page. Those locations can then be linked to using [[#location|...]] syntax. The parameters here are for convenience; no parameter name is required in the template itself.

Template parameters

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
First anchor1

First anchor; Only the first anchor is required.

Stringrequired
Second anchor2

Second anchor.

Stringoptional
Third anchor3

Third anchor. For additional anchors, just type in 4 as the parameter name for the next, 5 for the next after that, and so on.

Stringoptional

इहो देखल जाय

  • {Visible anchor}
  • {Anchored list}
  • {Anchor comment}
  • {Shortcut}
  • विकिपीडिया:ANCHOR
  • विकिपीडिया:TARGET