Šablon:Proteinska primarna struktura
Proteinska primarna struktura i Posttranslacijska modifikacija |
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| General |
- Peptide bond
- Protein biosynthesis
- Proteolysis
- Racemization
- N–O acyl shift
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| N terminus |
- Acetylation
- Carbamylation
- Formylation
- Glycation
- Methylation
- Myristoylation (Gly)
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| C terminus |
- Amidation
- Glycosyl phosphatidylinositol (GPI)
- O-methylation
- Detyrosination
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| Single specific AAs | | Serine/Threonine |
- Phosphorylation
- Dephosphorylation
- Glycosylation
- O-GlcNAc
- ADP-ribosylation
- Methylidene-imidazolone (MIO) formation
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| Tyrosine |
- Phosphorylation
- Dephosphorylation
- ADP-ribosylation
- Sulfation
- Porphyrin ring linkage
- Adenylylation
- Flavin linkage
- Topaquinone (TPQ) formation
- Detyrosination
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| Cysteine |
- Palmitoylation
- Prenylation
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| Aspartate |
- Succinimide formation
- ADP-ribosylation
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| Glutamate |
- Carboxylation
- ADP-ribosylation
- Methylation
- Polyglutamylation
- Polyglycylation
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| Asparagine |
- Deamidation
- Glycosylation
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| Glutamine | |
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| Lysine |
- Methylation
- Acetylation
- Acylation
- Adenylylation
- Hydroxylation
- Ubiquitination
- Sumoylation
- ADP-ribosylation
- Deamination
- Oxidative deamination to aldehyde
- O-glycosylation
- Imine formation
- Glycation
- Carbamylation
- Succinylation
- Lactylation
- Propionylation
- Butyrylation
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| Arginine |
- Citrullination
- Methylation
- ADP-ribosylation
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| Proline | |
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| Histidine |
- Diphthamide formacija
- Adenylylation
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| Tryptophan | |
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| Crosslinks between two AAs | | Cysteine–Cysteine |
- Disulfide bond
- ADP-ribosylation
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| Methionine–Hydroxylysine | |
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| Lysine–Tyrosylquinone |
- Lysine tyrosylquinone (LTQ) formation
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| Tryptophan–Tryptophylquinone |
- Tryptophan tryptophylquinone (TTQ) formation
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Three consecutive AAs
(chromophore formation) | | Serine–Tyrosine–Glycine |
- p-Hydroxybenzylidene-imidazolinone formation
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| Histidine–Tyrosine–Glycine |
- 4-(p-hydroxybenzylidene)-5-imidazolinone formation
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| Crosslinks between four AAs | | Allysine–Allysine–Allysine–Lysine | |
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