Association football at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's qualification

1956 Summer Olympics – Men's Football Qualifiers
Dates11–31 July
1960 →

The men's qualification for association football tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics was the first time the qualifying round was done on a home-and-away basis.

Qualifications

The final tournament had 16 spots reserved with 28 countries initially showing interest in the tournament.

Automatic qualification was granted to  Australia (host),  Poland,  Turkey, and  United Team of Germany (originally as West Germany).

  • Europe: 4 places, contested by 8 teams (including Israel).
  • Africa: 1 place, contested by 2 teams.
  • Asia: 6 places, contested by 12 teams.
  • Americas: 1 place, contested by 2 teams.

Europe

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Bulgaria  5–3  Great Britain 2–0 3–3
Yugoslavia  w/o1  Romania — —
Hungary  w/o2  East Germany — —
Soviet Union  7–1  Israel 5–0 2–1

1 Romania withdrew.
2 As East and West Germany agreed to compete together at the 1956 Olympics, East Germany withdrew. However, after an agreement for a combined football team fell through, a solely West German one was fielded.

Africa

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Ethiopia  3–9  Egypt 1–4 2–5

Asia

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
South Vietnam  9–5  Cambodia 5–2 4–3
Iran  n/p1  Afghanistan — —
India  bye2  Thailand — —
Japan  2–23  South Korea 2–0 0–2
China  w/o4  Philippines — —
Indonesia  w/o5  Republic of China — —

1 Both teams withdrew; the tie was scratched.
2 As the withdrawal of other teams left six winners, the tie was scratched and both teams qualified automatically.
3 Both matches were played in Japan due to the lack of a suitable stadium in South Korea; Japan advanced on the drawing of lots.
4 Philippines withdrew.
5 Republic of China withdrew after the organizing committee ruled they had to play under the FIFA flag during the first leg, due to concerns over social and political unrest in Indonesia relating to the use of the Blue Sky with a White Sun flag.[1]

Americas

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
United States  w/o1  Mexico — —

1 Mexico withdrew.

Notes on qualifying

Before the official draw for the final tournament on September 1, 1956, Poland withdrew and was replaced by  Great Britain.

After the draw, Hungary also withdrew: its place was offered to South Korea, however South Korea declined due to financial reasons.

Subsequently, South Vietnam and Turkey both withdrew, while The People's Republic of China and Egypt boycotted the Olympics.

Qualifying Matches

Bulgaria 2–0 Great Britain
Great Britain 3–3 Bulgaria

Both Bulgaria and Great Britain advanced.

Soviet Union 5–0 Israel
Tatushin 2'
Ivanov 26', 71'
Simonyan 45', 78'		 Report (ru)
Attendance: 54,000
Israel 1–2 Soviet Union
Stelmach 64' Report (ru) Tatushin 59'
Ilyin 79'
Attendance: 60,000
Referee: Francesco Liverani[2] (Italy)

Soviet Union advanced.

Ethiopia 1–4 Egypt
El-Fanagily 3', 31'
Ad-Diba 54'
Adam 60'
Egypt 5–2 Ethiopia
Saleh
Attia
El-Far
Ad-Diba
South Vietnam 5–2 Cambodia
Cambodia 3–4 South Vietnam
Japan 2–0 South Korea
Uchino 54'
Iwabuchi 77'		 Report
Attendance: 10,000
Japan 0–2 South Korea
Report ? 58'
 ? 64'
Attendance: 20,000

Japan advanced by the drawing of lots.

See also

Further reading

  • Guinness Record of World Soccer, by Guy Oliver (1st ed., Guinness Publishing, 1992)
  • The Times newspaper, various dates

References

  1. ^ "'No Chinese Flag,' Rules Committee". The Singapore Free Press. 30 May 1956. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  2. ^ Francesco Liverani profile

External links