Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's hammer throw
Men's hammer throw at the Games of the XI Olympiad | ||||||||||
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Venue | Olympiastadion | |||||||||
Date | August 3 | |||||||||
Competitors | 27 from 16 nations | |||||||||
Winning distance | 56.49 OR | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
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The men's hammer throw event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1936 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on August 3, 1936. There were 27 competitors from 16 nations.[1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by Karl Hein of Germany.[2] The silver medal went to Erwin Blask, also of Germany. They were the first medals for Germany in the event; Germany was also the first country other than the United States to have two medalists in the event in the same Games. Fred Warngård of Sweden took bronze. The United States' eight-Games medal streak in the hammer throw was snapped, with the Americans' best result being William Rowe's fifth place.
Background
This was the ninth appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1896. One of the six finalists from the 1932 Games returned: silver medalist Ville Pörhölä of Finland, who had also won the shot put in 1920. Two-time defending champion Pat O'Callaghan of Ireland would have competed and been favored to match John Flanagan's three gold medals, but disputes over the status of sport governing bodies on the island of Ireland resulted in the Olympic Federation of Ireland boycotting the 1936 Games.[1]
Austria, Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Greece, and Yugoslavia each made their debut in the event. The United States appeared for the ninth time, the only nation to have competed at each appearance of the event to that point.
Competition format
The competition introduced a true two-round format, with the qualifying round completely separate from the divided final (though the official report describes the competition as having three phases, with the final being a "semi-finals" and "final"). In qualifying, each athlete received three attempts; those recording a mark of at least 46.00 metres advanced to the final. The results of the qualifying round were then ignored. Finalists received three throws each, with the top six competitors receiving an additional three attempts. The best distance among those six throws counted.[1][3]
Records
These were the standing world and Olympic records (in metres) prior to the 1936 Summer Olympics.
World record | Patrick Ryan (USA) | 57.77 | New York City, United States | 17 August 1913 |
Olympic record | Matt McGrath (USA) | 54.74 | Stockholm, Sweden | 14 July 1912 |
Erwin Blask set a new Olympic record with 55.04 metres in his second throw of the final. Fred Warngård beat the old record in his fourth throw, but was still behind Blask. Karl Hein won the gold medal with a new Olympic record throw of 56.49 metres in his last throw of the competition.
Schedule
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Monday, 2 August 1936 | 9:00 15:00 |
Qualifying Final |
Results
Qualifying
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Distance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1–17 | Isao Abe | Japan | >= 46.00 | Q |
Koit Annamaa | Estonia | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Anton Barticevic | Chile | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Erwin Blask | Germany | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Giovanni Cantagalli | Italy | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Henry Dreyer | United States | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Donald Favor | United States | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Bernhard Greulich | Germany | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Karl Hein | Germany | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Sulo Heino | Finland | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Gunnar Jansson | Sweden | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Gustaf Alfons Koutonen | Finland | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Evert Linné | Sweden | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Ville Pörhölä | Finland | >= 46.00 | Q | |
William Rowe | United States | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Fred Warngård | Sweden | >= 46.00 | Q | |
Joseph Wirtz | France | >= 46.00 | Q | |
18–27 | Christos Dimitropoulos | Greece | <46.00 | |
Norman Drake | Great Britain | <46.00 | ||
Jaroslav Eliáš | Czechoslovakia | <46.00 | ||
Pedro Goić | Yugoslavia | <46.00 | ||
Hans Houtzager | Netherlands | <46.00 | ||
Emil Janausch | Austria | <46.00 | ||
Jaroslav Knotek | Czechoslovakia | <46.00 | ||
Eiichiro Matsuno | Japan | <46.00 | ||
Assis Naban | Brazil | <46.00 | ||
Milan Stepišnik | Yugoslavia | <46.00 |
Final
Rank | Athlete | Nation | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Distance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Karl Hein | Germany | 52.13 | 52.44 | X | 54.70 | 54.85 | 56.49 OR | 56.49 | OR | |
Erwin Blask | Germany | 52.55 | 55.04 OR | X | 54.10 | 54.48 | X | 55.04 | ||
Fred Warngård | Sweden | 52.05 | 52.98 | 54.03 | 54.83 | 53.30 | 50.61 | 54.83 | ||
4 | Gustaf Alfons Koutonen | Finland | X | 50.01 | 51.90 | 49.11 | 49.91 | X | 51.90 | |
5 | William Rowe | United States | 51.53 | 51.04 | 49.29 | 50.32 | 51.66 | X | 51.66 | |
6 | Donald Favor | United States | 50.78 | 50.02 | 51.01 | 48.48 | 50.33 | 47.71 | 51.01 | |
7 | Bernhard Greulich | Germany | 50.19 | X | 50.61 | Did not advance | 50.61 | |||
8 | Koit Annamaa | Estonia | 48.77 | 49.54 | 50.46 | Did not advance | 50.46 | |||
9 | Henry Dreyer | United States | 49.81 | X | 50.42 | Did not advance | 50.42 | |||
10 | Sulo Heino | Finland | 49.93 | 47.15 | 48.30 | Did not advance | 49.93 | |||
11 | Ville Pörhölä | Finland | 45.35 | X | 49.89 | Did not advance | 49.89 | |||
12 | Gunnar Jansson | Sweden | 49.21 | 48.49 | 49.28 | Did not advance | 49.28 | |||
13 | Isao Abe | Japan | 47.40 | 41.83 | 49.01 | Did not advance | 49.01 | |||
14 | Evert Linné | Sweden | X | 47.25 | 47.61 | Did not advance | 47.61 | |||
15 | Giovanni Cantagalli | Italy | 45.21 | 47.42 | 45.08 | Did not advance | 47.42 | |||
16 | Joseph Wirtz | France | X | 44.82 | 45.69 | Did not advance | 45.69 | |||
17 | Anton Barticevic | Chile | X | 43.02 | 45.23 | Did not advance | 45.23 |
References
- ^ a b c "Hammer Throw, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
- ^ "Athletics at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Hammer Throw". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
- ^ Official Report, vol. 2, p. 682.