Clentiazem
Clentiazem
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2S ,3S )-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-3-yl acetate
Identifiers
ChemSpider
UNII
InChI=1S/C22H25ClN2O4S/c1-14(26)29-20-21(15-5-8-17(28-4)9-6-15)30-19-13-16(23)7-10-18(19)25(22(20)27)12-11-24(2)3/h5-10,13,20-21H,11-12H2,1-4H3/t20-,21+/m1/s1
N Key: GYKFWCDBQAFCLJ-RTWAWAEBSA-N
N InChI=1/C22H25ClN2O4S/c1-14(26)29-20-21(15-5-8-17(28-4)9-6-15)30-19-13-16(23)7-10-18(19)25(22(20)27)12-11-24(2)3/h5-10,13,20-21H,11-12H2,1-4H3/t20-,21+/m1/s1
Key: GYKFWCDBQAFCLJ-RTWAWAEBBL
CC(=O)OC1C(SC2=C(C=CC(=C2)Cl)N(C1=O)CCN(C)C)C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC
Properties
C22 H25 ClN2 O4 S
Molar mass
448.9629
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound
Clentiazem is a calcium channel blocker .[ 1]
It is a chlorine derivative of diltiazem .[ 2]
References
^ Giasson S, Garceau D, Homsy W, Dumont L (October 1995). "Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of clentiazem and diltiazem in closed-chest anesthetized dogs". Cardiovasc Drugs Ther . 9 (5): 685– 92. doi :10.1007/BF00878551 . PMID 8573551 . S2CID 37503776 .
^ Dagenais F, Hollmann C, Buluran J, Cartier R (October 1995). "Clentiazem and diltiazem preserve endothelium-dependent relaxation following global rat heart ischemia". Can J Cardiol . 11 (9): 816– 22. PMID 7585280 .
Calcium
VDCCs Tooltip Voltage-dependent calcium channels
Potassium
VGKCs Tooltip Voltage-gated potassium channels
IRKs Tooltip Inwardly rectifying potassium channel
Blockers Activators
GIRK Tooltip G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium channel -specific: ML-297 (VU0456810)
KCa Tooltip Calcium-activated potassium channel
K2Ps Tooltip Tandem pore domain potassium channel
Sodium
VGSCs Tooltip Voltage-gated sodium channels
ENaC Tooltip Epithelial sodium channel
ASICs Tooltip Acid-sensing ion channel
Chloride
CaCCs Tooltip Calcium-activated chloride channel
CFTR Tooltip Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
Unsorted
Others
TRPs Tooltip Transient receptor potential channels LGICs Tooltip Ligand gated ion channels
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