Crotyl alcohol

Crotyl alcohol[1]
Crotyl alcohol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2E)-But-2-en-1-ol
Other names
(E)-But-2-en-1-ol
Crotyl alcohol
Crotonyl alcohol
2-Butenol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.025.533 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 207-996-8
UNII
UN number 2614
  • InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-3,5H,4H2,1H3/b3-2+ checkY
    Key: WCASXYBKJHWFMY-NSCUHMNNSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C4H8O/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-3,5H,4H2,1H3/b3-2+
    Key: WCASXYBKJHWFMY-NSCUHMNNBR
  • C\C=C\CO
Properties
C4H8O
Molar mass 72.10 g/mol
Density 0.8454 g/cm3
Melting point < 25 °C (77 °F; 298 K)
Boiling point 121.2 °C (250.2 °F; 394.3 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: FlammableGHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H226, H302, H312, H315, H319
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Crotyl alcohol, or crotonyl alcohol, is an unsaturated alcohol. It is a colourless liquid that is moderately soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents. Two isomers of this alcohol exist, cis and trans.

It can be synthesized by the hydrogenation of crotonaldehyde. The compound is of little commercial interest.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 2604
  2. ^ Falbe, Jürgen; Bahrmann, Helmut; Lipps, Wolfgang; Mayer, Dieter. "Alcohols, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_279..