Grand Prince Hyoryeong

Not to be confused with Crown Prince Hyoryeong.
Yi Bo
이보
Grand Prince Hyoryeong
BornJanuary 6, 1396
Hanseong, Kingdom of Joseon
DiedJune 12, 1486(1486-06-12) (aged 90)
Hanseong, Kingdom of Joseon
Burial
Bangbae-dong, Seocho District, Seoul, South Korea
ConsortGrand Princess Consort Yeseong of the Haeju Jeong clan
ClanJeonju Yi clan
DynastyHouse of Yi
FatherTaejong of Joseon
MotherQueen Wongyeong
ReligionKorean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism), later Korean Buddhism
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationHyoryeong Daegun
McCune–ReischauerHyoryŏng Taegun
Birth name
Hangul
이호, later 이보
Hanja
李祜, later 李補
Revised RomanizationI Ho, later I Bo
McCune–ReischauerYi Ho, later Yi Po
Courtesy name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSeonsuk
McCune–ReischauerSŏnsuk
Posthumous name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationJeonghyo
McCune–ReischauerChŏnghyo
Art name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationYeongang
McCune–ReischauerYŏnkang

Grand Prince Hyoryeong (Hangul: 효령대군, Hanja: 孝寧大君; 6 January 1396 – 12 June 1486), personal name Yi Bo (Hangul: 이보, Hanja: 李補), was the second son of King Taejong of Joseon and his wife, Queen Wongyeong. He was the elder brother of Sejong the Great.

Family

  • Father
  • Mother
    • Queen Wongyeong of the Yeoheung Min clan (원경왕후 민씨) (11 July 1365 – 10 July 1420)
      • Grandfather: Min Je, Internal Prince Yeoheung (여흥부원군 민제) (1339–1408)
      • Grandmother: Lady Song of the Yeosan Song clan, Grand Princess Consort of Samhan State (삼한국대부인 여산 송씨) (1342–1424)[1]
  • Siblings
    • Elder sister: Princess Jeongsun (정순공주) (1385–1460)
      • Brother-in-law: Yi Baek-kang (이백강) (1381–1451)
        • Niece: Lady Yi of the Cheongju Yi clan (청주 이씨)
          • Nephew-in-law: Yi Gye-rin (이계린) (1401–1455)[2]
            • Grandniece: Lady Yi of the Hansan Yi clan (한산 이씨) (1420  ?)
    • Elder sister: Princess Gyeongseong (경정공주) (1387–1455)
      • Brother-in-law: Jo Dae-rim (조대림) (1387–1430)
        • Niece: Lady Jo of the Pyeongyang Jo clan (평양 조씨)
        • Niece: Lady Jo of the Pyeongyang Jo clan (평양 조씨)
        • Niece: Lady Jo of the Pyeongyang Jo clan (평양 조씨)
        • Niece: Lady Jo of the Pyeongyang Jo clan (평양 조씨)
        • Nephew: Jo Mu-yeong (조무영)
    • Unnamed elder brother (? – ?)
    • Unnamed elder brother (? – ?)
    • Unnamed elder brother (? – ?)
    • Elder sister: Princess Gyeongan (경안공주) (1393 – 22 April 1415)
      • Brother-in-law: Gwon Gyu (권규) (1393–1421)[3]
        • Nephew: Gwon Dam (권담) (? – 1439)
        • Nephew: Gwon Chong (권총) (1413–1480)
        • Niece: Lady Gwon of the Andong Gwon clan (안동 권씨)
    • Older brother: Yi Je, Grand Prince Yangnyeong (양녕대군 이제) (1394–1462)[4]
      • Sister-in-law: Grand Princess Consort Suseong of the Gwangsan Kim clan (수성부부인 광산 김씨)
        • Niece: Princess Jaeryeong (재령군주) or Princess Jeonui (전의현주) (1409–1444)
        • Nephew: Yi Gae, Prince Soonseong (순성군 이개) (? – 2 September 1462)
        • Niece: Princess Yangcheon (영천군주) (1412 – 5 April 1442)
        • Nephew: Yi Po, Prince Hamyang (함양군 이포) (1417 – 21 June 1475)
        • Nephew: Yi Hye, Prince Seosan (서산군 이혜) (? – 10 April 1451)
        • Niece: Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨)
        • Niece: Princess Yeongpyeong (영평현주)
        • Niece: Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨)
    • Younger brother: King Sejong of Joseon (세종 대왕) (1397 – 1450)
      • Sister-in-law: Queen Soheon of the Cheongseong Shim clan (소헌왕후 심씨) (12 October 1395 – 19 April 1446)[5]
        • Niece: Princess Jeongso (정소공주) (1412–1424)
        • Nephew: King Munjong of Joseon (조선 문종) (15 November 1414 – 1 June 1452)
        • Niece: Princess Jeongui (정의공주) (1415 – 11 February 1477)
        • Nephew: King Sejo of Joseon (조선 세조) (2 November 1417 – 23 September 1468)
        • Nephew: Yi Yong, Grand Prince Anpyeong (안평대군 이용) (18 October 1418 – 18 November 1453)
        • Nephew: Yi Gu, Grand Prince Imyeong (임영대군 이구) (6 January 1420 – 21 January 1469)
        • Nephew: Yi Yeo, Grand Prince Gwangpyeong (광평대군 이여) (2 May 1425 – 7 December 1444)
        • Nephew: Yi Yu, Grand Prince Geumseong (금성대군 이유) (5 May 1426 – 7 November 1457)
        • Nephew: Yi Im, Grand Prince Pyeongwon (평원대군 이임) (18 November 1427 – 16 January 1445)
        • Nephew: Yi Yeom, Grand Prince Yeongeung (영응대군 이염) (23 May 1434 – 2 February 1467)
    • Younger sister: Princess Jeongseon (정선공주) (1404–1424)
      • Brother-in-law: Nam Hui (남휘) (? – 1454)
        • Nephew: Nam Bin (남빈)
        • Niece: Lady Nam of the Uiryeong Nam clan (의령 남씨)
    • Younger brother: Yi Jong, Grand Prince Seongnyeong (성녕대군 이종) (1405–1418)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Seong, Grand Princess Consort of Samhan State (삼한국대부인 성씨)
        • Adoptive nephew: Yi Yong, Grand Prince Anpyeong (안평대군 이용) (18 October 1418 – 18 November 1453)[6]
        • Adoptive nephew: Yi Ui, Prince Woncheon (원천군 이의) (1433 – March 1476)
    • Unnamed younger brother (1412–1412)
  • Consorts and their respective issue:
  1. Grand Princess Consort Yeseong of the Haeju Jeong clan (예성부부인 해주 정씨) (1394–1470)[7]
    1. Yi Chae, Prince Uiseong (의성군 이채) (1411–1493)[8]
    2. Yi Chin, Prince Seowon (서원군 이친) (1413–1475)[9]
    3. Yi Hab, Prince Boseong (보성군 이합) (1416 – 1 September 1499)[10][11]
    4. Yi Mil, Prince Nakan (낙안군 이밀) (1417–1474)[12]
    5. Yi Jeong, Prince Yeongcheon (영천군 이정) (1422 – ?)[13]
    6. Yi Ui, Prince Woncheon (원천군 이의) (1423–1476)[14][15][16]
    7. Princess Biin of the Third Senior Rank (비인 현주) (12 June 1427 – 24 December 1514)[17]
  2. Lady Son of the Pyeonghae Son clan (평해 손씨)
    1. Yi Nang (이낭) (1430 – ?)[18][19]
    2. Princess Yi of the Third Senior Rank (현주 이씨)[20]
    3. Princess Yi of the Third Senior Rank (현주 이씨)[21]

References

  1. ^ Min Je’s first wife.
  2. ^ Grandson of Yi Saek.
  3. ^ He is the uncle of Gwon Ram.
  4. ^ Father of Yi Gu-ji.
  5. ^ 4th great-aunt of Queen Insun; 10th great-aunt of Queen Danui.
  6. ^ He is the 3rd son of King Sejong and Queen Soheon
  7. ^ Daughter of Jeong Yeok (정역) (? – 1425); and Lady Gwon of the Andong Gwon clan (안동 권씨) (? – 1428).
  8. ^ Married Princess Consort Hoein of the Seongju Yi clan (회인군부인 성주이씨), and had 14 children (7 sons, 7 daughters)
  9. ^ Married Princess Consort Uiryeong of the Gyeongju Yi clan (의령군부인 경주 이씨), and had 11 children (6 sons, 5 daughters)
  10. ^ Married Princess Consort Cheongpung of the Habcheon Yi clan (청풍군부인 합천 이씨, 淸風郡夫人 陜川李氏), and had 13 children (7 sons, 6 daughters)
  11. ^ Great-great-grandfather of Yi Ryang; 3rd great-grandfather of Queen Insun and Shim Eui-gyeom.
  12. ^ Married Princess Consort Yangsan of the Onyang Kim clan (양산군부인 언양 김씨), and had 2 children (1 son, 1 daughter)
  13. ^ Married Princess Consort Gwon of the Yecheon Gwon clan (군부인 예천 권씨), and had 5 children (2 sons, 3 daughters)
  14. ^ Married Princess Consort Jo of the Baekcheon Jo clan (군부인 백천 조씨), and had no issue
  15. ^ Remarried to Princess Consort Jo of the Hanyang Jo clan (군부인 한양 조씨), and had a son, Prince Gaeun (가은군)
  16. ^ Became the adoptive son of his uncle, Yi Jong, Prince Seongnyeong
  17. ^ Married Yi Hun (이훈, 李塤) of the Hansan Yi clan (한산 이씨, 韓山 李氏) (1 June 1469 - 15 May 1481), and had 5 children (2 sons, 5 daughters). Their eldest daughter married (Han Hwak’s eldest son, Queen Jangsun’s younger brother, and Queen Gonghye’s older brother) Han Bo (한보, 韓堡).
  18. ^ Married Lady Ryu of the Jeonju Ryu clan (신부인 전주 류씨), and had no issue
  19. ^ Remarried to Lady Yi of the Hamyang Yi clan (함양 이씨), and had 9 children (7 sons, 2 daughters)
  20. ^ Married Jeon Jin-hyeong (전진형, 全晉亨)
  21. ^ Married Kim Hyeon (김현, 金現)