Grand Prix de France (figure skating)

Post-competition gala in 2011

The Grand Prix de France is an international, senior-level figure skating competition held as part of the ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating series. It was previously known as the Grand Prix International de Paris (1987–1993), Trophée de France (1994–1995, 2016), Trophée Lalique (1996–2003), Trophée Éric Bompard (2004–2015), and Internationaux de France (2017–2021). Medals are awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, women’s singles, pair skating, and ice dance. Organized by the French Federation of Ice Sports, the event is most often held in Paris but is also hosted by other cities – Albertville in 1991; Lyon in 1994; Bordeaux in 1995, 2014, and 2015; Grenoble from 2017 to 2021; and Angers in 2022 and 2023.

History

The competition was first held in 1987 in Paris as the Grand Prix International de Paris. In 1991, Albertville hosted it as a pre-Olympic event. In 1994, it took place in Lyon and became known as Trophée de France. It retained the name in 1995 when it was held in Bordeaux as part of the inaugural ISU Champions Series (Grand Prix series). In 1996, it returned to Paris and was renamed to reflect a sponsor, the glassware company Lalique.

The Éric Bompard company co-sponsored the event with Lalique from 1999 through 2003 before becoming the chief sponsor in 2004.[1] The competition's title was then changed to Trophée Éric Bompard.

The competition was held in Bordeaux in 2014 and 2015. In 2015, it was canceled after the first day of competition due to the November 2015 Paris attacks; the standings after the short segments were deemed the final results.[2]

In the summer of 2016, the Éric Bompard company decided to end its sponsorship after its questions to the French Federation of Ice Sports (FFSG) received no response.[3] The event returned to Paris and the name Trophée de France in 2016.[4] The following year, it moved to Grenoble and became known as Internationaux de France.

The 2020 competition was cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Medalists

Men

Year Gold Silver Bronze Details
1987 Czechoslovakia Petr Barna United States Angelo D'Agostino United Kingdom Paul Robinson [5]
1988 United States Paul Wylie Poland Grzegorz Filipowski Canada Michael Slipchuk [5]
1989 Soviet Union Viacheslav Zagorodniuk Poland Grzegorz Filipowski Canada Norm Proft [5]
1990 United States Christopher Bowman Soviet Union Viacheslav Zagorodniuk Canada Elvis Stojko [5]
1991 Canada Kurt Browning Soviet Union Viacheslav Zagorodniuk Soviet Union Alexei Urmanov [5]
1992 United States Mark Mitchell France Éric Millot Canada Sébastien Britten [5]
1993 United States Todd Eldredge France Philippe Candeloro Ukraine Viacheslav Zagorodniuk [5]
1994 France Philippe Candeloro France Éric Millot United States Michael Chack [5]
1995 Russia Ilia Kulik France Éric Millot Canada Elvis Stojko [6]
1996 United States Todd Eldredge Ukraine Viacheslav Zagorodniuk United States Michael Weiss [6]
1997 Russia Alexei Yagudin France Philippe Candeloro Azerbaijan Igor Pashkevich [6]
1998 Russia Alexei Yagudin United States Michael Weiss Canada Emanuel Sandhu [6][7]
1999 Russia Alexei Yagudin France Vincent Restencourt Bulgaria Ivan Dinev [6][8]
2000 Russia Alexei Yagudin France Stanick Jeannette Russia Roman Serov [6][9]
2001 Russia Alexei Yagudin United States Todd Eldredge Germany Andrejs Vlascenko [6][10]
2002 United States Michael Weiss China Zhang Min Japan Takeshi Honda [11]
2003 Russia Evgeni Plushenko Belgium Kevin van der Perren United States Michael Weiss [12]
2004 United States Johnny Weir France Brian Joubert Canada Emanuel Sandhu [13]
2005 Canada Jeffrey Buttle France Brian Joubert Romania Gheorghe Chiper [14]
2006 France Brian Joubert France Alban Préaubert Russia Sergei Dobrin [15]
2007 Canada Patrick Chan Russia Sergei Voronov France Alban Préaubert [16]
2008 Canada Patrick Chan Japan Takahiko Kozuka France Alban Préaubert [17]
2009 Japan Nobunari Oda Czech Republic Tomáš Verner United States Adam Rippon [18]
2010 Japan Takahiko Kozuka France Florent Amodio United States Brandon Mroz [19]
2011 Canada Patrick Chan China Song Nan Czech Republic Michal Březina [20]
2012 Japan Takahito Mura United States Jeremy Abbott France Florent Amodio [21]
2013 Canada Patrick Chan Japan Yuzuru Hanyu United States Jason Brown [22]
2014 Russia Maxim Kovtun Japan Tatsuki Machida Kazakhstan Denis Ten [23]
2015 Japan Shoma Uno Russia Maxim Kovtun Japan Daisuke Murakami [24]
2016 Spain Javier Fernández Kazakhstan Denis Ten United States Adam Rippon [25]
2017 Spain Javier Fernández Japan Shoma Uno Uzbekistan Misha Ge [26]
2018 United States Nathan Chen United States Jason Brown Russia Alexander Samarin [27]
2019 United States Nathan Chen Russia Alexander Samarin France Kévin Aymoz [28]
2020 Event cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic [29]
2021 Japan Yuma Kagiyama Japan Shun Sato United States Jason Brown [30]
2022 France Adam Siao Him Fa Japan Sōta Yamamoto Japan Kazuki Tomono [31]
2023 France Adam Siao Him Fa United States Ilia Malinin Japan Yuma Kagiyama [32]

Women

Year Gold Silver Bronze Details
1987 United States Jill Trenary France Agnès Gosselin West Germany Patricia Neske [5]
1988 West Germany Claudia Leistner Soviet Union Natalia Gorbenko East Germany Evelyn Großmann [5]
1989 France Surya Bonaly United States Holly Cook France Laetitia Hubert [5]
1990 France Surya Bonaly Czech Republic Lenka Kulovaná United States Nancy Kerrigan [5]
1991 Japan Midori Ito United States Kristi Yamaguchi United States Nancy Kerrigan [5]
1992 France Surya Bonaly Canada Karen Preston France Laetitia Hubert [5]
1993 France Surya Bonaly Finland Mila Kajas Canada Lisa Sargeant [5]
1994 France Surya Bonaly United States Tonia Kwiatkowski United States Michelle Kwan [5]
1995 Canada Josée Chouinard China Chen Lu France Surya Bonaly [6]
1996 United States Michelle Kwan Russia Maria Butyrskaya United States Tara Lipinski [6]
1997 France Laetitia Hubert United States Tara Lipinski France Vanessa Gusmeroli [6]
1998 Russia Maria Butyrskaya United States Nicole Bobek France Vanessa Gusmeroli [6][7]
1999 Russia Maria Butyrskaya Russia Viktoria Volchkova United States Sarah Hughes [6][8]
2000 Russia Maria Butyrskaya Russia Viktoria Volchkova United States Jennifer Kirk [6][9]
2001 Russia Maria Butyrskaya United States Sarah Hughes United States Sasha Cohen [6][10]
2002 United States Sasha Cohen Japan Yoshie Onda Finland Alisa Drei [11]
2003 United States Sasha Cohen Japan Shizuka Arakawa Hungary Júlia Sebestyén [12]
2004 Canada Joannie Rochette Italy Carolina Kostner Hungary Júlia Sebestyén [13]
2005 Japan Mao Asada United States Sasha Cohen Japan Shizuka Arakawa [14]
2006 South Korea Yuna Kim Japan Miki Ando United States Kimmie Meissner [15]
2007 Japan Mao Asada United States Kimmie Meissner United States Ashley Wagner [16]
2008 Canada Joannie Rochette Japan Mao Asada United States Caroline Zhang [17]
2009 South Korea Yuna Kim Japan Mao Asada Japan Yukari Nakano [18]
2010 Finland Kiira Korpi United States Mirai Nagasu United States Alissa Czisny [19]
2011 Russia Elizaveta Tuktamysheva Italy Carolina Kostner United States Alissa Czisny [20]
2012 United States Ashley Wagner Russia Elizaveta Tuktamysheva Russia Yulia Lipnitskaya [21]
2013 United States Ashley Wagner Russia Adelina Sotnikova Russia Anna Pogorilaya [22]
2014 Russia Elena Radionova Russia Yulia Lipnitskaya United States Ashley Wagner [23]
2015 United States Gracie Gold Russia Yulia Lipnitskaya Italy Roberta Rodeghiero [24]
2016 Russia Evgenia Medvedeva Russia Maria Sotskova Japan Wakaba Higuchi [25]
2017 Russia Alina Zagitova Russia Maria Sotskova Canada Kaetlyn Osmond [26]
2018 Japan Rika Kihira Japan Mai Mihara United States Bradie Tennell [27]
2019 Russia Alena Kostornaia Russia Alina Zagitova United States Mariah Bell [28]
2020 Event cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic [29]
2021 Russia Anna Shcherbakova Russia Alena Kostornaia Japan Wakaba Higuchi [30]
2022 Belgium Loena Hendrickx South Korea Kim Ye-lim Japan Rion Sumiyoshi [31]
2023 United States Isabeau Levito Belgium Nina Pinzarrone Japan Rion Sumiyoshi [32]

Pairs

Year Gold Silver Bronze Details
1987 United States Natalie Seybold / Wayne Seybold Soviet Union Yulia Bystrova / Alexander Tarasov Canada Laurene Collin / John Penticost [5]
1988 Soviet Union Elena Bechke / Denis Petrov East Germany Mandy Wötzel / Axel Rauschenbach United States Katy Keeley / Joseph Mero [5]
1989 East Germany Mandy Wötzel / Axel Rauschenbach Canada Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler Czech Republic Radka Kovaříková / René Novotný [5]
1990 Soviet Union Elena Bechke / Denis Petrov Soviet Union Evgenia Chernysheva / Dmitri Sukhanov Canada Michelle Menzies / Kevin Wheeler [5]
1991 Soviet Union Natalia Mishkutionok / Artur Dmitriev Czech Republic Radka Kovaříková / René Novotný Soviet Union Elena Bechke / Denis Petrov [5]
1992 Russia Evgenia Shishkova / Vadim Naumov Czech Republic Radka Kovaříková / René Novotný United States Karen Courtland / Todd Reynolds [5]
1993 Russia Natalia Mishkutionok / Artur Dmitriev Russia Marina Eltsova / Andrei Bushkov United States Jenni Meno / Todd Sand [5]
1994 Russia Marina Eltsova / Andrei Bushkov Latvia Elena Berezhnaya / Oleg Shliakhov Germany Mandy Wötzel / Ingo Steuer [5]
1995 Latvia Elena Berezhnaya / Oleg Shliakhov Russia Oksana Kazakova / Artur Dmitriev United States Jenni Meno / Todd Sand [6]
1996 Russia Oksana Kazakova / Artur Dmitriev United States Jenni Meno / Todd Sand Russia Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze [6]
1997 Russia Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze Germany Mandy Wötzel / Ingo Steuer China Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo [6]
1998 France Sarah Abitbol / Stéphane Bernadis United States Kyoko Ina / John Zimmerman Russia Marina Eltsova / Andrei Bushkov [6][7]
1999 France Sarah Abitbol / Stéphane Bernadis Russia Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin Poland Dorota Zagórska / Mariusz Siudek [6][8]
2000 Russia Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze Canada Jamie Salé / David Pelletier United States Kyoko Ina / John Zimmerman [6][9]
2001 Russia Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze United States Kyoko Ina / John Zimmerman France Sarah Abitbol / Stéphane Bernadis [6][10]
2002 Russia Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin France Sarah Abitbol / Stéphane Bernadis China Pang Qing / Tong Jian [11]
2003 China Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao Russia Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin United States Tiffany Scott / Philip Dulebohn [12]
2004 China Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo Russia Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov China Pang Qing / Tong Jian [13]
2005 Russia Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin China Pang Qing / Tong Jian Canada Valérie Marcoux / Craig Buntin [14]
2006 Russia Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov United States Rena Inoue / John Baldwin Russia Julia Obertas / Sergei Slavnov [15]
2007 China Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao China Pang Qing / Tong Jian Russia Maria Mukhortova / Maxim Trankov [16]
2008 Germany Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy Russia Maria Mukhortova / Maxim Trankov Canada Meagan Duhamel / Craig Buntin [17]
2009 Russia Maria Mukhortova / Maxim Trankov Canada Jessica Dubé / Bryce Davison Germany Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy [18]
2010 Germany Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy Russia Vera Bazarova / Yuri Larionov Germany Maylin Hausch / Daniel Wende [19]
2011 Russia Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov Russia Vera Bazarova / Yuri Larionov Canada Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford [20]
2012 Russia Yuko Kavaguti / Alexander Smirnov Canada Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford Italy Stefania Berton / Ondřej Hotárek [21]
2013 China Pang Qing / Tong Jian Canada Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford United States Caydee Denney / John Coughlin [22]
2014 Russia Ksenia Stolbova / Fedor Klimov China Sui Wenjing / Han Cong China Wang Xuehan / Wang Lei [23]
2015 Russia Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov France Vanessa James / Morgan Ciprès Canada Julianne Séguin / Charlie Bilodeau [24]
2016 Germany Aliona Savchenko / Bruno Massot Russia Evgenia Tarasova / Vladimir Morozov France Vanessa James / Morgan Ciprès [25]
2017 Russia Evgenia Tarasova / Vladimir Morozov France Vanessa James / Morgan Ciprès Italy Nicole Della Monica / Matteo Guarise [26]
2018 France Vanessa James / Morgan Ciprès United States Tarah Kayne / Danny O'Shea Russia Aleksandra Boikova / Dmitrii Kozlovskii [27]
2019 Russia Anastasia Mishina / Aleksandr Galliamov Russia Daria Pavliuchenko / Denis Khodykin United States Haven Denney / Brandon Frazier [28]
2020 Event cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic [29]
2021 Russia Aleksandra Boikova / Dmitrii Kozlovskii Russia Iuliia Artemeva / Mikhail Nazarychev United States Alexa Knierim / Brandon Frazier [30]
2022 Canada Deanna Stellato-Dudek / Maxime Deschamps France Camille Kovalev / Pavel Kovalev Germany Annika Hocke / Robert Kunkel [31]
2023 Canada Lia Pereira / Trennt Michaud Italy Sara Conti / Niccolò Macii France Camille Kovalev / Pavel Kovalev [32]

Ice dance

Year Gold Silver Bronze Details
1987 Italy Lia Trovati / Roberto Pelizzola United States Susan Wynne / Joseph Druar France Corinne Paliard / Didier Courtois [5]
1988 United States Susan Wynne / Joseph Druar United Kingdom Sharon Jones / Paul Askham Soviet Union Oksana Grishuk / Alexandr Chichkov [5]
1989 Soviet Union Anjelika Krylova / Vladimir Leliukh United States April Sargeant-Thomas / Russ Witherby Finland Susanna Rahkamo / Petri Kokko [5]
1990 Italy Stefania Calegari / Pasquale Camerlengo France Sophie Moniotte / Pascal Lavanchy Soviet Union Anjelika Krylova / Vladimir Leliukh [5]
1991 Soviet Union Anjelika Krylova / Vladimir Fedorov France Dominique Yvon / Frédéric Palluel Czech Republic Kateřina Mrázová / Martin Šimeček [5]
1992 France Sophie Moniotte / Pascal Lavanchy Ukraine Irina Romanova / Igor Yaroshenko Russia Elena Kustarova / Oleg Ovsyannikov [5]
1993 Russia Irina Lobacheva / Ilia Averbukh United States Elizabeth Punsalan / Jerod Swallow France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat [5]
1994 France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat United States Elizabeth Punsalan / Jerod Swallow Czech Republic Kateřina Mrázová / Martin Šimeček [5]
1995 Russia Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat Ukraine Irina Romanova / Igor Yaroshenko [6]
1996 France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat United States Elizabeth Punsalan / Jerod Swallow Ukraine Irina Romanova / Igor Yaroshenko [6]
1997 Russia Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat Ukraine Irina Romanova / Igor Yaroshenko [6]
1998 France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat Italy Barbara Fusar-Poli / Maurizio Margaglio Lithuania Margarita Drobiazko / Povilas Vanagas [6][7]
1999 France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat Italy Barbara Fusar-Poli / Maurizio Margaglio Lithuania Margarita Drobiazko / Povilas Vanagas [6][8]
2000 France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat Russia Irina Lobacheva / Ilia Averbukh Germany Kati Winkler / René Lohse [6][9]
2001 France Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat Canada Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz Lithuania Margarita Drobiazko / Povilas Vanagas [6][10]
2002 Ukraine Elena Grushina / Ruslan Goncharov France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder United States Tanith Belbin / Benjamin Agosto [11]
2003 Bulgaria Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski Canada Marie-France Dubreuil / Patrice Lauzon France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder [12]
2004 Russia Tatiana Navka / Roman Kostomarov Bulgaria Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder [13]
2005 Ukraine Elena Grushina / Ruslan Goncharov France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder Italy Federica Faiella / Massimo Scali [14]
2006 Bulgaria Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder Italy Federica Faiella / Massimo Scali [15]
2007 France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder Russia Jana Khokhlova / Sergei Novitski United States Meryl Davis / Charlie White [16]
2008 France Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder Italy Federica Faiella / Massimo Scali United Kingdom Sinead Kerr / John Kerr [17]
2009 Canada Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir France Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat United Kingdom Sinead Kerr / John Kerr [18]
2010 France Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat Russia Ekaterina Riazanova / Ilia Tkachenko United States Madison Chock / Greg Zuerlein [19]
2011 Canada Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir France Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat Italy Anna Cappellini / Luca Lanotte [20]
2012 France Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat Italy Anna Cappellini / Luca Lanotte Russia Ekaterina Riazanova / Ilia Tkachenko [21]
2013 Canada Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir Russia Elena Ilinykh / Nikita Katsalapov France Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat [22]
2014 France Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron Canada Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier United States Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue [23]
2015 United States Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue Canada Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier Russia Alexandra Stepanova / Ivan Bukin [24]
2016 France Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron United States Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue Canada Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier [25]
2017 France Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron United States Madison Chock / Evan Bates Russia Alexandra Stepanova / Ivan Bukin [26]
2018 France Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron Russia Victoria Sinitsina / Nikita Katsalapov Canada Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier [27]
2019 France Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron United States Madison Chock / Evan Bates Italy Charlène Guignard / Marco Fabbri [28]
2020 Event cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic [29]
2021 France Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron Canada Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier Russia Alexandra Stepanova / Ivan Bukin [30]
2022 Italy Charlène Guignard / Marco Fabbri Canada Laurence Fournier Beaudry / Nikolaj Sørensen France Evgenia Lopareva / Geoffrey Brissaud [31]
2023 Italy Charlène Guignard / Marco Fabbri Canada Laurence Fournier Beaudry / Nikolaj Sørensen France Evgenia Lopareva / Geoffrey Brissaud [32]

References

  1. ^ "The Eric Bompard Trophée | Blog officiel Eric Bompard Cachemire". www.eric-bompard.com. Archived from the original on 2013-07-02.
  2. ^ "Consequences of the cancellation of the Free Skating/Free Dance at the ISU Grand Prix Bordeaux (FRA)". ISU. November 23, 2015.
  3. ^ Berlot, Jean-Christophe (7 November 2016). "Bompard: 'We achieved what we wanted to achieve'". IceNetwork.com.
  4. ^ "Communication No. 2007" (PDF). International Skating Union.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af "Skate Canada Results Book - Volume 2 - 1974-2007" (PDF). Skate Canada. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 20, 2009.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab "ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating: Trophée Lalique Medal Winners". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2006.
  7. ^ a b c d "1998 Trophée Lalique". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 2008-04-30. Retrieved 2006-06-08.
  8. ^ a b c d "1999 Trophée Lalique". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 2007-12-13. Retrieved 2006-06-08.
  9. ^ a b c d "2000 Trophée Lalique". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on 2007-12-13. Retrieved 2006-06-08.
  10. ^ a b c d "2001 Trophée Lalique". International Skating Union.
  11. ^ a b c d "2002 Trophée Lalique". International Skating Union.
  12. ^ a b c d "2003 Trophée Lalique". International Skating Union.
  13. ^ a b c d "2004 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  14. ^ a b c d "2005 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  15. ^ a b c d "2006 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  16. ^ a b c d "2007 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  17. ^ a b c d "2008 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  18. ^ a b c d "2009 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  19. ^ a b c d "2010 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  20. ^ a b c d "2011 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  21. ^ a b c d "2012 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  22. ^ a b c d "2013 Trophée Eric Bompard". International Skating Union.
  23. ^ a b c d "2014 Trophee Eric Bompard". International Skating Union. November 2014.
  24. ^ a b c d "2015 Trophee Eric Bompard". International Skating Union. November 2015.
  25. ^ a b c d "2016 Trophee de France". International Skating Union. November 2016.
  26. ^ a b c d "2017 Internationaux de France". International Skating Union. November 2017.
  27. ^ a b c d "2018 Internationaux de France". International Skating Union. November 2018.
  28. ^ a b c d "2019 Internationaux de France". International Skating Union. November 2019.
  29. ^ a b c d "Grand Prix of France figure skating event canceled due to coronavirus". Olympic Channel. 20 October 2020.
  30. ^ a b c d "2021 Internationaux de France". International Skating Union. November 2021.
  31. ^ a b c d "2022 Grand Prix de France". International Skating Union. November 2022.
  32. ^ a b c d "2023 Grand Prix de France". International Skating Union. November 2023.

External links