List of fungal orders
This article lists the orders of the Fungi.[1][2][3]
Phylogeny
Phylogeny of Fungi.[3]
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Subkingdom Rozellomyceta
Division Rozellomycota
Class Rozellomycetes
- Order Rozellida Li, Heath & Packer 1993
Division Microsporidiomycota
Class Chytridiopsidea
- Order Chytridiopsida Weiser 1974
Class Metchnikovellea
- Order Metchnikovellida Vivier 1977
Class Microsporidea
- Order Amblyosporida Tokarev & Issi 2020
- Order Glugeida Issi 1986
- Order Neopereziida Tokarev & Issi 2020
- Order Nosematida Labbé 1899
- Order Ovavesiculida Tokarev & Issi 2020
Subkingdom Aphelidiomyceta
Division Aphelidiomycota
Class Aphelidiomycetes
- Order Aphelidiales Tedersoo et al. 2018
Subkingdom Chytridiomyceta
Division Blastocladiomycota
Class Physodermatomycetes
- Order Physodermatales Cavalier-Smith 2012
Class Blastocladiomycetes
- Order Blastocladiales Petersen 1909
- Order Callimastigales Doweld 2014
- Order Catenomycetales Doweld 2014
Division Neocallimastigomycota
Class Neocallimastigomycetes
- Order Neocallimastigales Li, Heath & Packer 1993
Division Monoblepharomycota
| Phylogeny of Monoblepharomycota[3] | |||||||||||||||
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Class Hyaloraphidiomycetes
- Order Hyaloraphidiales Doweld 2001
Class Sanchytriomycetes
- Order Sanchytriales Tedersoo et al. 2018
Class Monoblepharidomycetes
- Order Monoblepharidales Schröter 1883
Division Chytridiomycota
| Phylogeny of Chytridiomycota[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Class Coenomycetes
- Order Coenomycetales Doweld 2014
Class Chytridiomycetes
- Order ?Nephridiophagales Doweld 2014
- Order ?Saccopodiales Doweld 2014
- Order ?Zygophlyctidales Seto 2019
- Order Chytridiales Cohn 1879
- Order Cladochytriales Mozley-Standridge 2009
- Order Gromochytriales Karpov & Aleoshin 2014
- Order Lobulomycetales Simmons 2009
- Order Mesochytriales Karpov & Aleoshin 2014
- Order Polyphagales Doweld 2014
- Order Polytrichiales Longcore & Simmons 2012
- Order Rhizophlyctidales Letcher 2007
- Order Rhizophydiales Letcher 2006
- Order Spizellomycetales Barr 1980
- Order Synchytriales Doweld 2014
Subkingdom Zoopagomyceta
Division Caulochytriomycota
Class Caulochytriomycetes
- Order Caulochytriales Doweld 2014
Division Basidiobolomycota
Class Basidiobolomycetes
- Order Basidiobolales Jaczewski & Jaczewski 1931 ex. Cavalier-Smith 2012
Division Olpidiomycota
Class Olpidiomycetes
- Order Olpidiales Cavalier-Smith 2012
Division Entomophthoromycota
Class Neozygitomycetes
- Order Neozygitales Humber 2012
Class Entomophthoromycetes
- Order Entomophthorales Winter 1880
Division Kickxellomycota
| Phylogeny of Kickxellomycota[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subdivision Zoopagomycotina
Class Zoopagomycetes
- Order Zoopagales Bessey 1950 ex. Benjamin 1979
Subdivision Kickxellomycotina
Kickxellomycotina incertae sedis
- Order Zygnemomycetales Doweld 2014
Class Dimargaritomycetes
- Order Dimargaritales Benjamin 1979
Class Ramicandelaberomycetes
- Order Ramicandelaberales Doweld 2014
Class Kickxellomycetes
- Order ?Orphellales Valle et al. 2018
- Order ?Spiromycetales Doweld 2014
- Order Barbatosporales Doweld 2014
- Order Kickxellales Kreisel 1969 ex. Benjamin 1979
- Subclass Trichomycetalia Cavalier-Smith 1998
- Order Asellariales Manier 1950 ex. Manier & Lichtward 1978
- Order Harpellales Lichtward & Manier 1978
Subkingdom Mucoromyceta
Division Glomeromycota
| Phylogeny of Glomeromycota[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Class Paraglomeromycetes
- Order Paraglomerales Walker & Schüssler 2001
Class Archaeosporomycetes
- Order Archaeosporales Walker & Schüssler 2001
Class Glomeromycetes
- Order Gigasporales Sieverd. et al. 2011
- Order Glomerales Morton & Benny 1990
- Order Diversisporales Walker & Schüssler 2004
Division Mortierellomycota
Class Mortierellomycetes
- Order Mortierellales Cavalier-Smith 1998
Division Calcarisporiellomycota
Class Calcarisporiellomycetes
- Order Calcarisporiellales Tedersoo et al. 2018
Division Mucoromycota
| Phylogeny of Mucoromycota[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Class Endogonomycetes
- Order Endogonales Jacz. & P.A.Jacz.
Class Mucoromycetes
- Genus Bifiguratus Torres-Cruz & Porras-Alfaro 2017
- Order Umbelopsidales Spatafora, Stajich & Bonito 2016
- Order Mucorales Fries 1832
Subkingdom Dikarya
Division Entorrhizomycota
Class Entorrhizomycetes
- Order Talbotiomycetales Riess et al. 2015
- Order Entorrhizales Bauer & Oberwinkler
Division Basidiomycota
| Phylogeny of Basidiomycota[3] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subdivision Pucciniomycotina
Class Tritirachiomycetes
- Order Tritirachiales Aime & Schell 2011
Class Mixiomycetes
- Order Mixiales Bauer et al. 2006
Class Spiculogloeomycetes
- Order Spiculogloeales Bauer et al. 2006
Class Agaricostilbomycetes
- Order Agaricostilbales Oberwinkler & Bauer 1989
Class Cystobasidiomycetes
- Order Buckleyzymales Zhao & Hyde 2017
- Order Sakaguchiales Zhao & Hyde 2017
- Order Naohideales Bauer et al.
- Order Cyphobasidiales Spribille & Mayrhofer 2016
- Order Cystobasidiales Bauer et al.
- Order Erythrobasidiales Bauer et al.
Class Microbotryomycetes
- Order Heitmaniales Wang & Bai 2020
- Order Rosettozymales Wang & Bai 2020
- Order Heterogastridiales Oberwinkler & Bauer 1990
- Order Sporidiobolales Sampaio, Weiss & Bauer 2003
- Order Curvibasidiales Doweld 2014
- Order Leucosporidiales Sampaio, Weiss & Bauer 2003
- Order Kriegeriales Toome & Aime 2013
- Order Microbotryales Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997
Class Classiculomycetes
- Order Classiculales Bauer et al. 2003
Class Cryptomycocolacomycetes
- Order Cryptomycocolacales Oberwinkler & Bauer 1990
Class Atractiellomycetes
- Order Attractiellales Oberwinkler & Bandoni 1982
Class Pucciniomycetes
| Phylogeny of Pucciniomycetes[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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- Order Septobasidiales Couch 1938 ex Donk 1964
- Order Helicobasidiales Bauer et al.
- Order Pachnocybales Bauer et al.
- Order Platygloeales Moore 1900
- Order Pucciniales Clements & Shear 1931
Subdivision Wallemiomycotina
Class Wallemiomycetes
- Order Geminibasidiales Nguyen, Nickerson & Seifert 2013
- Order Wallemiomycetales Zalar, de Hoog & Schroers 2005
Subdivision Ustilaginomycotina
Class Malasseziomycetes
- Order Malasseziales Moore 1980 emend. Begerow, Bauer & Boekhout 2000
Class Exobasidiomycetes
- Subclass Tilletiomycetidae
- Order Tilletiales Kreisel ex Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997
- Order Moniliellales Wang, Bai & Boekhout 2014
- Order Georgefischeriales Bauer, Begerow & Oberwinkler 1997
- Subclass Exobasidiomycetidae
- Order Golubeviales Wang et al. 2015
- Order Robbauerales Wang et al. 2015
- Order Microstromatales Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997
- Order Doassansiales Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997
- Order Ceraceosorales Begerow, Stoll & Bauer 2006
- Order Entylomatales Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997
- Order Exobasidiales Henssen 1898 em. Bauer & Oberwinkler
Class Ustilaginomycetes
- Order Cintractiellales McTaggart & Shivas 2020
- Order Uleiellales Garnica et al. 2016
- Order Violaceomycetales Albu, Toome & Aime 2015
- Order Urocystales Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997
- Order Ustilaginales Beketov 1864 em. Bauer & Oberwinkler
Subdivision Agaricomycotina
Class Bartheletiomycetes
- Order Bartheletiales Thines 2017
Class Tremellomycetes
- Order Cystofilobasidiales Fell, Roeijmans & Boekhout 1999
- Order Filobasidiales Jülich 1981
- Order Holtermanniales Libkind et al. 2010
- Order Trichosporonales Boekhout & Fell 2001
- Order Tremellales Fries 1821
Class Dacrymycetes
- Order Dacrymycetales Tokum. & Oberwinkler 2013
- Order Dacrymycetales Henn. 1897
Class Agaricomycetes
- Subclass Cantharellomycetidae Hibbett 2005
- Order Cantharellales Gäumann 1936
- Order Sebacinales Weiss et al. 2004
- Subclass Auriculariomycetidae Jülich 1981
- Order Trechisporales Larsson 2007
- Order Auriculariales Schröter 1897
- Subclass Hymenochaetomycetidae Vizzini 2004
- Order Hymenochaetales Oberwinkler 1977
- Subclass Thelephoromycetidae Locquin 1984
- Order Corticiales Larsson 2007
- Order Russulales Kreisel 1969 ex Kirk, Cannon & David 2001
- Order Thelephorales Corner ex Oberwinkler 1976
- Order Polyporales Gäumann 1926
- Subclass Phallomycetidae Hosaka, Castellano & Spatafora 2007
- Order Gloeophyllales Thorn 2007
- Order Stereopsidales Sjkvistet al. 2014
- Order Geastrales Hosaka & Castellano 2006
- Order Gomphales Jülich 1981
- Order Hysterangiales
- Order Phallales E. Fisch. 1898
- Subclass Agaricomycetidae Locquin 1984 ex Parmasto 1986
- Order Lepidostromatales Hodkinson & Lücking 2014
- Order Tremellodendropsidales Vizzini 2014
- Order Jaapiales Manfr. Binder, Larsson & Hibbett 2010
- Order Boletales Gilbert 1931
- Order Atheliales Jülich 1981
- Order Amylocorticiales Larsson, Manfr. Binder & Hibbett 2010
- Order Agaricales Underwood 1899
Division Ascomycota
| Phylogeny of Ascomycota[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subdivision Taphrinomycotina
Class Archaeorhizomycetes
- Order Archaeorhizomycetales Rosling & James 2011
Class Neolectomycetes
- Order Neolectales Landvik et al. 1993
Class Pneumocystidomycetes
- Order Pneumocystidales Eriksson 1994
Class Schizosaccharomycetes
- Order Schizosaccharomycetales Eriksson & Winka 1997
Class Taphrinomycetes
- Order Taphrinales Gaum. & Dodge 1928
Subdivision Saccharomycotina
Class Saccharomycetes
- Order Saccharomycetales Kudrjanzev 1960
Subdivision Pezizomycotina
Pezizomycotina incertae sedis
- Order Thelocarpales Lücking & Lumbsch 2016
- Order Vezdaeales Lücking & Lumbsch 2016
Class Sareomycetes
- Order Sareales Beimforde et al. 2020
Class Pezizomycetes
- Order Pezizales Schröter 1894
- Family Caloscyphaceae Harmaja 2002
- Order Tuberales Dumortier 1829 ex Winter 1884
- Order Pyronematales
Class Orbiliomycetes
- Order Orbiliales Baral et al. 2003
Class Geoglossomycetes
- Order Geoglossales Wang, Schoch & Spatafora 2009
Class Candelariomycetes
- Order Candelariales
Class Coniocybomycetes
- Order Coniocybales
Class Lichinomycetes
- Order Lichinales
Class Lecanoromycetes
- Order Micropeltidales
- Order Turquoiseomycetales
- Subclass Acarosporomycetidae
- Order Acarosporales
- Subclass Ostropomycetidae
- Order Thelenellales
- Order Schaereriales
- Order Sarrameanales
- Order Pertusariales [Agyriales]
- Order Baeomycetales
- Order Ostropales
- Order Gyalectales (Trichotheliales)
- Order Graphidales
- Subclass Umbilicariomycetidae
- Order Umbilicariales
- Subclass Lecanoromycetidae
- Order Sporastatiales
- Order Rhizocarpales
- Order Lecideales
- Order Peltigerales
- Order Caliciales
- Order Leprocaulales
- Order Teloschistales
- Order Lecanorales
Class Arthoniomycetes
- Order Lichenostigmatales
- Order Arthoniales
Class Dothideomycetes
- Order Abrothallales
- Order Asterinales
- Order Aulographales
- Order Catinellales
- Order Cladoriellales
- Order Collemopsidiales
- Order Coniosporiales
- Order Dyfrolomycetales
- Order Eremithallales
- Order Eremomycetales
- Order Jahnulales
- Order Kirschsteiniotheliales
- Order Lembosinales
- Order Lichenotheliales
- Order Lineolatales
- Order Microthyriales
- Order Murramarangomycetales
- Order Parmulariales
- Subclass Dothideomycetidae
- Order Myriangiales
- Order Dothideales
- Order Capnodiales
- Subclass Pleosporomycetidae
- Order Acrospermales
- Order Botryosphaeriales
- Order Dyfrolomycetales
- Order Gloniales
- Order Hysteriales
- Order Minutisphaerales
- Order Monoblastiales
- Order Muyocopronales
- Order Mytilinidiales
- Order Natipusillales
- Order Patellariales
- Order Phaeotrichales
- Order Pleosporales
- Order Stigmatodiscales
- Order Strigulales
- Order Superstratomycetales
- Order Trypetheliales
- Order Tubeufiales
- Order Valsariales
- Order Venturiales
- Order Zeloasperisporiales
Class Xylobotryomycetes
- Order Xylobotryales
Class Eurotiomycetes
- Subclass Mycocaliciomycetidae
- Order Mycocaliciales
- Subclass Sclerococcomycetidae
- Order Sclerococcales
- Subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae
- Order Pyrenulales
- Order Phaeomoniellales
- Order Verrucariales
- Order Chaetothyriales
- Subclass Eurotiomycetidae
- Order Coryneliales
- Order Eurotiales
- Order Arachnomycetales
- Order Onygenales
Class Xylonomycetes
- Order Symbiotaphrinales
- Order Xylonales
Class Leotiomycetes
- Order Lahmiales
- Order Lauriomycetales
- Order Lichinodiales
- Order Marthamycetales
- Order Micraspidales
- Order Leotiales
- Order Phacidiales
- Order Rhytismatales
- Order Medeolariales
- Order Cyttariales
- Order Chaetomellales
- Order Thelebolales
- Order Helotiales
Class Laboulbeniomycetes
- Order Herpomycetales
- Order Laboulbeniales
- Order Pyxidiophorales
Class Sordariomycetes
- Order ?Amplistromatales
- Order ?Catabotryales
- Order ?Spathulosporales
- Order ?Tracyllalales
- Order ?Vermiculariopsiellales
- Subclass Diaporthomycetidae
- Order Annulatascales
- Order Atractosporales
- Order Calosphaeriales
- Order Diaporthales
- Order Distoseptisporales
- Order Jobellisiales
- Order Magnaporthales
- Order Myrmecridiales
- Order Ophiostomatales
- Order Pararamichloridiales
- Order Phomatosporales
- Order Sporidesmiales
- Order Tirisporellales
- Order Togniniales
- Order Xenospadicoidales
- Subclass Hypocreomycetidae
- Order Cancellidiales
- Order Coronophorales (Melanosporales)
- Order Falcocladiales
- Order Glomerellales
- Order Hypocreales
- Order Microascales [Halosphaeriales]
- Order Parasympodiellales
- Order Torpedosporales
- Subclass Lulworthiomycetidae
- Order Koralionastetales
- Order Lulworthiales
- Subclass Pisorisporiomycetidae
- Order Pisorisporiales
- Subclass Savoryellomycetidae
- Order Conioscyphales
- Order Fuscosporellales
- Order Pleurotheciales
- Order Savoryellales
- Subclass Sordariomycetidae
- Order Boliniales
- Order Cephalothecales
- Order Chaetosphaeriales
- Order Coniochaetales
- Order Meliolales
- Order Phyllachorales
- Order Pseudodactylariales
- Order Sordariales
- Order Trichosphaeriales
- Subclass Xylariomycetidae
- Order Amphisphaeriales
- Order Delonicicolales
- Order Xylariales
References
- ^ Silar, Philippe (2016). Protistes Eucaryotes : Origine, Evolution et Biologie des Microbes Eucaryotes. HAL. p. 462. ISBN 978-2-9555841-0-1.
- ^ Esser, Karl (2014). The Mycota VII A: Systematics and Evolution (2nd ed.). Springer. p. 461. ISBN 978-3-642-55317-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Wijayawardene NN, Hyde KD, Al-Ani LK, Tedersoo L, Haelewaters D, Rajeshkumar KC, et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa" (PDF). Mycosphere. 11 (1): 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. ISSN 2077-7019.