No (kana)

no
hiragana
japanese hiragana no
katakana
japanese katakana no
transliterationno
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana努 怒 野 乃 能 笑 荷
spelling kana野原のノ (Nohara no no)
unicodeU+306E, U+30CE
braille⠎
Note: These Man'yōgana originally represented morae with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation

, in hiragana, and , in katakana, are Japanese kana, both representing one mora. In the gojūon system of ordering of Japanese morae, it occupies the 25th position, between ね (ne) and は (ha). It occupies the 26th position in the iroha ordering. Both represent the sound [no]. The katakana form is written similar to the Kangxi radical 丿, radical 4.

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal n-
(な行 na-gyō)
no
nou
noo
のう, のぅ
のお, のぉ
のー
ノウ, ノゥ
ノオ, ノォ
ノー

Stroke order

Stroke order in writing の
Stroke order in writing の
Stroke order in writing ノ
Stroke order in writing ノ

To write の, begin slightly above the center, stroke downward diagonally, then round upward and continue curve around, leaving a small gap at the bottom. To write ノ, simply do a swooping curve from top-right to bottom left.

Other communicative representations

  • Full Braille representation
の / ノ in Japanese Braille
の / ノ
no
のう / ノー
/nou
Other kana based on Braille
にょ / ニョ
nyo
にょう / ニョー
nyō/nyou
⠎ (braille pattern dots-234) ⠎ (braille pattern dots-234)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠎ (braille pattern dots-234) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠎ (braille pattern dots-234)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER NO KATAKANA LETTER NO HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER NO CIRCLED KATAKANA NO
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12398 U+306E 12494 U+30CE 65417 U+FF89 13032 U+32E8
UTF-8 227 129 174 E3 81 AE 227 131 142 E3 83 8E 239 190 137 EF BE 89 227 139 168 E3 8B A8
Numeric character reference の の ノ ノ ノ ノ ㋨ ㋨
Shift JIS[1] 130 204 82 CC 131 109 83 6D 201 C9
EUC-JP[2] 164 206 A4 CE 165 206 A5 CE 142 201 8E C9
GB 18030[3] 164 206 A4 CE 165 206 A5 CE 132 49 153 55 84 31 99 37
EUC-KR[4] / UHC[5] 170 206 AA CE 171 206 AB CE
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[6] 198 210 C6 D2 199 102 C7 66
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[7] 199 85 C7 55 199 202 C7 CA

History

The leftmost, predominantly vertical segment of the man'yōgana was used to create the katakana .

When the kanji is written in the highly cursive, flowing grass script style, it begins to resemble the hiragana .

Hentaigana and gyaru-moji variant kana forms of no can also be found.

Usage

の is a dental nasal consonant, articulated on the upper teeth, combined with a close-mid back rounded vowel to form one mora.

In the Japanese language, as well as forming words, の may be a particle showing possession. For example, the phrase "わたしでんわ” watashi no denwa means "my telephone."

In Chinese

Usage of の in place of (and 犬 in place of 狗) in Taipei

の has also proliferated on signs and labels in the Chinese-speaking world. It is used in place of the Modern Chinese possessive marker de or Classical Chinese possessive marker zhī, and の is pronounced in the same way as the Chinese character it replaces. This is usually done to "stand out" or to give an "exotic/Japanese feel", e.g. in commercial brand names, such as the fruit juice brand 鲜の每日C, where the の can be read as both 之 zhī, the possessive marker, and as 汁 zhī, meaning "juice".[8] In Hong Kong, the Companies Registry has extended official recognition to this practice, and permits の to be used in Chinese names of registered businesses; it is thus the only non-Chinese symbol to be granted this treatment (aside from punctuation marks with no pronunciation value).[9]

References