Pearsall, Texas

Pearsall, Texas
Downtown Pearsall
Downtown Pearsall
Location of Pearsall, Texas
Location of Pearsall, Texas
Coordinates: 28°53′29″N 99°5′42″W / 28.89139°N 99.09500°W / 28.89139; -99.09500
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyFrio
Area
 • Total6.56 sq mi (17.00 km2)
 • Land6.55 sq mi (16.96 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.04 km2)
Elevation
633 ft (193 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total9,146
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
10,609
 • Density1,620.19/sq mi (625.56/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
78061
Area code830
FIPS code48-56384[3]
GNIS feature ID1364941[4]
Websitecityofpearsall.org

Pearsall (/ˈpɪərsɔːl/ PEER-sawl) is a city in and the county seat of Frio County, Texas, United States.[5] The population was 9,146 at the 2010 census,[6] up from 7,157 at the 2000 census.

Geography

Pearsall is located near the center of Frio County at 28°53′29″N 99°5′42″W / 28.89139°N 99.09500°W / 28.89139; -99.09500 (28.891458, –99.094873).[7] Interstate 35 bypasses the city on the west side, with access from Exits 99, 101, and 104. I-35 leads northeast 55 mi (89 km) to San Antonio and south 100 mi (160 km) to Laredo.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Pearsall has a total area of 5.9 square miles (15.4 km2), of which 0.02 square miles (0.04 km2), or 0.27%, is covered by water.[6]

In 2003, Pearsall annexed the unincorporated neighborhood of West Pearsall, increasing the population of the town by about 350 people.[8]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, Pearsall has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.[9]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890766
19101,799
19202,16120.1%
19302,53617.4%
19401,198−52.8%
19502,02969.4%
19603,47071.0%
19705,54559.8%
19807,38333.1%
19906,924−6.2%
20007,1573.4%
20109,14627.8%
2019 (est.)10,609[2]16.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]

2020 census

Pearsall racial composition[11]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[a]
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 795 10.85%
Black or African American (NH) 38 0.52%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 34 0.46%
Asian (NH) 13 0.18%
Pacific Islander (NH) 7 0.1%
Some Other Race (NH) 29 0.4%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 32 0.44%
Hispanic or Latino 6,377 87.06%
Total 7,325

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 7,325 people, 2,599 households, and 1,845 families residing in the city.

2000 census

As of the census[3] of 2000, 7,157 people, 2,201 households, and 1,688 families were living in the city. The population density was 1,694.7 inhabitants per square mile (654.3/km2). The 2,470 housing units averaged 584.9/sq mi (226.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 73.80% White, 0.39% African American 0.71% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 22.02% from other races, and 2.79% from two or more races. About 84.24% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 2,201 households, 41.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.1% were married couples living together, 18.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.3% were not families. About 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99 and the average family size was 3.47.

In the city, the age distribution was 30.6% under 18, 10.4% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 19.7% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $21,602, and for a family was $23,470. Males had a median income of $21,295 versus $14,720 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,383. 35.0% of the population and 30.4% of families were below the poverty line. 43.2% of those under the age of 18 and 40.0% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Government and infrastructure

The United States Postal Service operates the Pearsall Post Office.[14]

The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement operates the South Texas Detention Facility in an unincorporated area in Frio County near Pearsall.[15]

Education

Pearsall Independent School District has four schools: Ted Flores Elementary, Pearsall Intermediate, Pearsall Junior High, and Pearsall High School.

Notable people

Gallery

References

  1. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  6. ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Pearsall city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved September 7, 2016.[dead link]
  7. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  8. ^ US Census change list Archived 2006-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Climate Summary for Pearsall, Texas
  10. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  12. ^ https://www.census.gov/[not specific enough to verify]
  13. ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  14. ^ "Post Office Location - PEARSALL Archived 2010-10-05 at the Wayback Machine." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on May 22, 2010.
  15. ^ "South Texas Detention Facility." U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Retrieved on May 22, 2010.
  16. ^ Linde, Barbara M (2017). African Americans in Political Office: From the Civil War to the White House. ISBN 9781534560758. Retrieved January 28, 2022.
  17. ^ NFL.com Player Profile
  1. ^ Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[12][13]

External links