Ravi (rapper)

Ravi
라비
Ravi in April 2020
Born
Kim Won-sik[1]

(1993-02-15) February 15, 1993 (age 30)
Seoul, South Korea
Occupations
  • Rapper
  • singer
  • songwriter
  • record producer
Musical career
GenresHip hop
Instrument(s)
  • Vocals
  • keyboards
  • sampler
Years active2012–2023
Labels
Formerly of

Kim Won-sik (Korean김원식; born February 15, 1993),[1] better known by his stage name Ravi (Korean라비), is a South Korean rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and founder of the record label Groovl1n and The L1VE. He is a former member of the South Korean boy group VIXX[2] and its sub-unit VIXX LR.[3] He debuted as a solo artist on January 9, 2017, with the release of his debut mini album R.eal1ze.[4]

Career

2012–2013: Debut and project solo activities

Ravi was one of ten trainees who were contestants on Mnet's survival reality show MyDOL. During his time on the show, Ravi featured in the music videos for Brian Joo's "Let This Die" and Seo In-guk's "Shake It Up".[5][6] He eventually became one of six contestants chosen as the final line-up for a new boy group VIXX.[7] VIXX debuted on May 24, 2012, on M! Countdown with the single "Super Hero", which Ravi co-wrote.[2][8][9][10] On June 14 and 15, during "Super Hero" promotions, Ravi participated in Baek Ji-young's performances of her song "Good Boy".[11][12]

In 2013, he appeared in episode four of SBS's television drama The Heirs alongside his group members.[citation needed]

2014–2015: Collaborations and VIXX LR

In 2014, Ravi collaborated with American artist Chad Future with "Rock the World" from Future's first mini album. Ravi also appeared in the music video for the single.[13]

In 2015, after much deliberation, Ravi became a contestant of Mnet's television rap competition series Show Me the Money 4[14] but was eliminated in the second round.[citation needed] Ravi was featured as a rapper in Rain's Chinese song "Diamond Love" from the soundtrack of the Chinese drama Diamond Lover (克拉戀人).

On August 7, 2015, Jellyfish Entertainment released a video trailer on VIXX's official website after a mysterious countdown with a silhouette of VIXX's last special album Boys' Record. As time went by, members of VIXX disappeared until finally only Leo and Ravi were left behind, which caused fans to speculate that it meant another comeback for all six members. A video trailer of VIXX LR was then revealed.[15]

VIXX LR was confirmed by Jellyfish Entertainment to be VIXX's first official sub-unit composed of main rapper Ravi and main vocalist Leo. Their debut mini album, Beautiful Liar, was released on August 17, 2015.[16][17][18] On the same day VIXX LR held their first showcase for Beautiful Liar at Yes24 Muv Hall in Seoul′s Mapo-gu.[19][20]

In December 2015, Ravi was featured in the ballad girl group Melody Day's single "When It Rains" (Korean비가 내리면), as part of their Winter Ballad Project.[21][22]

On December 31, 2015, Ravi dropped a teaser on his Twitter and Instagram accounts for his first mixtape R.ebirth with tracks composed, written and produced by himself.[23]

2016–2019: R.ebirth , DamnRa, solo debut with R.eal1ze, Nirvana, and R.ook Book

On January 4, 2016, Ravi revealed the first pre-release to his mixtape R.ebirth, with the track "Where Should I Go" featuring Microdot.[24][25] The second pre-release "OX" featuring Basick, the winner of Show Me the Money 4, was released on January 20, 2016.[26][27] The third pre-release "Good Girls" (Korean착한 여자) featuring Hanhae and Soulman was released on February 4, 2016.[28] The fourth and final pre-release "Move" was released on February 22, 2016.[29][30] All the mixtape pre-releases have been released on VIXX's official YouTube channel and on Ravi's official SoundCloud. On March 4, 2016, the track list was revealed on Ravi's Instagram.[31] The full version of R.ebirth was released on March 12, 2016, available for free as streaming media also on SoundCloud and YouTube.[32][33] To celebrate the release of R.ebirth, Ravi held a showcase, titled Ravi's 1st Live Party [R.EBIRTH], on March 19 and March 20, 2016, at the Hyundai Card Understage in Seoul.[34][35][36] Rappers Basick, Esbee, and DJ/producer SAM&SP3CK attended the show as featured performers and VIXX members Leo, N, Ken, Hongbin and Hyuk also attended as guests.[37][38][39]

On July 14, 2016, Ravi participated in Jellyfish Entertainment's new music channel project Jelly Box and released the single "DamnRa" featuring SAM&SP3CK, a DJ/producer duo. "DamnRa" was released along with a performance music video.[40][41] On September 26, Ravi released a mixtape track titled "Who are U" and featuring Superbee.[42]

As of October 2016 with the release of Kratos, Ravi has contributed to the writing and composing of over 46 songs recorded by VIXX.

On December 26, 2016, it was announced that Ravi would debut as a solo artist with a mini album titled R.eal1ze on January 9, 2017, and will hold a solo concert from January 6 to January 8 at the Yes24 Muv Hall in Seoul's Mapo District.[43]

On January 4, 2017, Ravi pre-released a single, "Home Alone" (Korean나홀로 집에) featuring Jung Yong-hwa from his upcoming first mini album R.eal1ze.[44][45]

On January 9, 2017, Ravi released his debut mini album R.eal1ze, which contains three tracks from his previous mixtape plus four new tracks including the title track “Bomb” featuring San E.[46][47] He was the producer, and personally in charge of the composition, arrangement and writing the lyrics of every song.[48]

On February 7, 2019, Ravi and Chungha confirmed that they will release their collaboration on February 18.[49] On the promised day the new single Live was released on various music streaming websites.[50]

On February 22, 2019, Ravi's second mini album R.ook Book was announced to be released on March 5.[51]

During March, Ravi appeared in several music programs performing "Runway" and "Tuxedo".[citation needed]

Ravi had his third solo concert REAL-LIVE R.OOK BOOK which took place at the Yes24 Live Hall in Seoul on March 22–24.[52]

On November 8, 2019, Ravi released the first part of his third mini album Limitless. The second part of the album was released on November 23.[53]

2020–2023: El Dorado, Paradise, Roses, Love&Fight and departure from VIXX

On February 24, 2020, Ravi released his first studio album El Dorado, with "Rockstar" as the title track.[54] On July 28, 2020, Ravi released his summer mini album Paradise, along with the title track of the same name featuring Ha Sung-woon.[55]

On June 3, 2021, Ravi released his fourth mini album Roses, along with the title tracks "Flower Garden" and "Cardigan".[56]

On February 8, 2022, Ravi released his second studio album Love&Fight, with "Winner" as the title track featuring Ash Island.[57] On February 21, 2022, Ravi's agency confirmed that his concerts in February were temporarily postponed due to the spread of the coronavirus.[58]

In April 2022, Ravi announced that he would resume concerts on May 7 and 8, 2022.[59]

After appearing as a regular cast member for 2 years and 4 months, Ravi departed from KBS variety show 2 Days & 1 Night, in order to prepare for his upcoming military enlistment. His last episode aired on May 1, 2022, and he released a single titled "Who We Are" (Korean안녕; RRAnnyeong; lit. Goodbye) on the same day as a farewell song.[60]

On August 11, 2022, it was announced that Ravi would release a teaser image of Ravi's new single album 'BYE'.[61]

On September 5, 2022, it was announced that Ravi will release the EP album "Love & Holiday", which will be released on September 12.[62]

On October 6, 2022, they released their new single "Fashionable Dance", which will be released on October 13.[63]

On April 11, 2023, Ravi announced that he had departed from VIXX following the corruption issue related to his military service.[64]

Groovl1n

On June 27, 2019, Ravi revealed via his Twitter and Instagram account the name of his own hip-hop label name Groovl1n (Korean그루블린) a combination of Groove and Goblin which means "The cool folk of the orient".[65] At that time, the label includes Cold Bay, Chillin Homie and Xydo (Park Chi Woong) whom he worked with in the past.[66] Currently, Korean rappers JUSTHIS, NAFLA and PRIMEKINGZ dance crew are included.[67]

The L1ve

On July 20, 2021, Ravi established his new label, The L1ve. The label aims to support music artists across different genres.[68]

On July 22, 2021, Ailee announced that she would be joining the new label, as their first official artist. On August 31, 2021, it was revealed that Wheein signed an exclusive contract with the agency.[69]

Personal life

Military service

On October 7, 2022, Ravi's agency announced that he will enlist for his mandatory military service on October 27. After completing basic training he will complete his service as a social worker.[70]

Legal issues and controversies

Suspicion of involvement in the 2022 epilepsy military service corruption case

On January 12, 2023, two military service exemption brokers that were questioned by prosecutors were arrested and charged. It was confirmed from the investigation that Ravi's name is one of the clients who have been consulted. Ravi's agency, which at first could not be contacted, later announced that it was only appropriate to give a statement after they find out the details, since the investigation is related to the duty of defense of the country.[71][72]

After that, investigators found the documents of Ravi's military service examination on the mobile phone of Mr. Gu, one of the illegal military brokers.[73]

On February 10, 2023, the agency confirmed that Ravi has never been summoned by the prosecutor for conscription evasion. If there is a request for an investigation, Ravi is willing to cooperate fully.[74]

On March 2, 2023, the Seoul Southern District Prosecutor's Office requested an arrest warrant for Ravi. On March 7, 2023, the judge in charge of the case dismissed the arrest warrant because of the unlikeliness of Ravi fleeing or destroying evidence.[75]

On March 13, 2023, a press conference held by the Seoul Southern District Prosecutor's Office and the Military Personnel Bureau confirmed that 137 people (109 people, 5 government officials, 21 accomplices, and two military recruiters) including Ravi himself, has been charged for violating the Military Service Act.[76]

On April 11, 2023, the court found Ravi guilty of violating the Military Service Act., while Ravi admitted to all the allegations and apologized, with the prosecution asking for him to be sentenced to 2 years in prison.[77]

On July 25, 2023, it was reported that the Seoul South District Court's military corruption trial was scheduled to hear nine people, including harasser Nafla, for violating the Military Service Act. August 10, the court, which completed the pleadings on July 20, is scheduled to give a verdict on them on August 10 after completing the trial of all the defendants through an additional date. As the charges of these nine people differed, the court proceeded sequentially from recognizing the prosecution's facts to seeking prosecution.[78]

On August 10, 2023, Judge Kim Jung-ki of the Seoul Southern District Court's Criminal Division 7 on Tuesday afternoon sentenced Ravi, with respect to his conviction, to one year in prison, suspended for two years, and ordered him to perform 120 hours of community service.[79]

Discography

Studio albums

Title Details Peak chart positions Sales
KOR
Gaon

[80]
El Dorado
Track list
  1. "El Dorado (Prod. Puff)
  2. "Po$ei (feat. Khundi Panda) (Prod. Puff)
  3. "Dream Catcher" (feat. Reddy, Bill Stax) (Prod. Flash Note)
  4. "Lo-fi" (feat. Sik-K) (Prod. Flash Note, Puff)
  5. "Rockstar" (feat. Paloalto) (Prod. Yuth)
  6. "Goddess" (feat. Xydo) (Prod. Clam)
  7. "Yeopo" (여포 (呂布)) (feat. Rohann, Chillin Homie) (Prod. QuizQuiz)
  8. "Doberman" (feat. G2) (Prod. Flash Note)
  9. "Full Time Digga" (feat. sokodomo, Raf Sandou) (Prod. Flash Note)
  10. "Knife Dance" (칼춤 (劍舞)) (feat. Xydo, Cold Bay, Chillin Homie) (Prod. Clam)
  11. "Where Am I" (Groovl1n Remix) (Bonus track)
5
Love&Fight
  • Released: February 8, 2022
  • Label: Groovl1n, Warner Music Korea
  • Format: CD, digital download, streaming
Track list
  1. "Guns"
  2. "Virus" (feat. Justhis)
  3. "Winner" (feat. Ash Island)
  4. "Love Hate Fight" (feat. Nafla)
  5. "What's My Problem"
  6. "Let Me Down Slowly" (feat. Cold Bay)
  7. "Drowning in the Rain"
  8. "1,2,3" (feat. Xydo)
  9. "Cannonball" (feat. Paul Blanco)
  10. "Ani" (feat. Jeon So-yeon of (G)I-dle)
  11. "Warrior"
8

Extended plays

Title Details Peak chart positions Sales
KOR
Gaon

[83]
TW
[84]
US World
[85]
R.eal1ze
Track list
  1. Bomb (feat. San E)
  2. Rose (feat. Ken of VIXX)
  3. Ladi Dadi (feat. Microdot, Jero)
  4. Home Alone (나홀로 집에) (feat. Jung Yong-hwa)
  5. Do The Dance (아 몰라 일단)
  6. Lean On Me
  7. Möbius Strip (뇌비우스의 띠) (feat. Esbee)
2 11 8
R.ook Book
  • Released: March 5, 2019
  • Label: Jellyfish Entertainment
  • Format: CD, digital download
Track list
  1. R.ook Book
  2. Tuxedo
  3. L.A.Y.E.R.E.D (feat. SAAY)
  4. See-Through (녹는점) (feat. Cold Bay)
  5. Runway
  6. U-niverse (Cosmocorps) (feat. Rick Bridges)
  7. Hoodie feat. Xydo, Raf Sandou)
  8. Live (feat. Chungha) (Bonus track)
6
Limitless
  • Released: November 8, 2019 (Part 1)
  • Released: November 25, 2019 (Part 2)
  • Label: Groovl1n, Genie Music, Stone Music Entertainment
  • Format: Digital download
Track list

Part 1

  1. NZT (Prod. Yuth)
  2. Limitless (feat. Sik-K, Xydo) (Prod. Yuth)
  3. Venom (feat. Ja Mezz) (Prod. Dakshood)
  4. Zombie
  5. Bada$$ (feat. Cold Bay) (Prod. Flash Note)
  6. Brag (feat. Chillin Homie) (Prod. Flash Note)

Part 2

  1. Q&A (feat. Zene The Zilla) (Prod. Yuth)
  2. How Could You (feat. Raf Sandou) (Prod. Yuth)
  3. Turn On The Light (feat. twlv) (Prod. Yuth)
  4. Drug (feat. Kim Hyo-Eun) (Prod. Cool Cat)
  5. Arousal (각성) (Prod. Yuth)
Paradise
  • Released: July 28, 2020
  • Label: Groovl1n, Warner Music Korea
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. U-Turn (유턴)
  2. Paradise (feat. Ha Sung-woon)
  3. Water Gun
  4. Question Mark
  5. If (feat. Big Naughty) (Prod. Woogie)
  6. Rain Drop (비♡) (feat. Lee Na-eun of April)
Roses
  • Released: June 3, 2021
  • Label: Groovl1n, Warner Music Korea
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. Flower Garden (꽃밭)
  2. Cardigan (feat. Wonstein)
  3. Chee$e (feat. BLNK, Ahn Byeong Woong)
  4. Red Velvet (feat. Jamie)
  5. Roses
  6. Freezing Point (어는점) (feat. Xydo)
  7. I Don't Deny
Dessert Tape
(with Xydo)
  • Released: June 30, 2022
  • Label: Groovl1n, Warner Music Korea
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. Accent (말투) (feat. Leellamarz) (prod. Toil)
  2. Your Dream (꿈속에)
  3. I'm On Your Side (빈자리) (feat. Suen)
  4. Calm (데리러 갈게)
  5. Pick Up (잔잔하게)
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Mixtapes

Title Details Peak chart positions
US World
[85]
R.ebirth
  • Released: March 12, 2016
  • Label: Jellyfish Entertainment, CJ E&M
  • Format: Streamed audio
  • Re-released (R.ebirth 2016): January 5, 2018[88]
  • Label: Jellyfish Entertainment, CJ E&M
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. R.ebirth
  2. Move
  3. Lean On Me
  4. OX (feat. Basick)
  5. Möbius Strip (뇌비우스의 띠) (feat. Esbee)
  6. Control (Interlude)
  7. Nod (끄덕끄덕) (feat. Donutman)
  8. Good Women (착한 여자) (feat. Hanhae, Soulman)
  9. Do The Dance (아 몰라 일단)
  10. Where Should I Go (feat. Microdot)
  11. Where Should I Go (Solo Ver.)
  12. Who Are U (ft. Superbee)
  13. Lucid Dream (feat. MICRODOT)
  14. Hong Gil Dong
Nirvana
  • Released: January 22, 2018[89]
  • Label: Jellyfish Entertainment, CJ E&M
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. Boiling Point (끓는점) (feat. Sik. K)
  2. Chameleon
  3. Nirvana (feat. Park Ji-min)
  4. Ravi Da Loca
  5. Payday (feat. Choi Choa, OLNL)
  6. Alcohol
  7. Where Am I (feat. Microdot)
5
K1tchen
  • Released: June 26, 2018[90]
  • Label: Jellyfish Entertainment, CJ E&M
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. Payback (feat. Coogie)
  2. Sparring
  3. Frypan (feat. Double K, Microdot)
  4. Pavlov's Dog (파블로프의 개) (feat. Cold Bay, Basick)
  5. Scarynightt
  6. Shot (Bonus track)
Nirvana II
  • Released: August 29, 2019
  • Label: Groovl1n, Genie Music, Stone Music Entertainment
  • Format: Digital download
Track list
  1. Two Tone Drip (feat. Park Ji Woo, Make A Movie) (Prod. Cosmic Boy)
  2. Leopard (feat. Solar of Mamamoo) (Prod. Cosmic Boy)
  3. Still Nirvana (feat. Haon, Xydo) (Prod. Puff)
  4. 0.I (Prod. GXXD)
  5. Versa (Prod. Yuth)
  6. Service (고객) (Prod. Yuth)
  7. Unicorn (feat. Cold Bay) (Prod. GXXD)
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Singles

Title Year Peak chart position Sales Album
KOR
Gaon

[91]
As lead artist
"DamnRa" (feat. SAM&SP3CK)[A] 2016 Non-album singles
"Who are U?" (feat. Superbee)
"Home Alone" (나홀로 집에) (feat. Jung Yong-hwa) 2017 83
  • KOR (DL): 19,987+[93]
R.eal1ze
"Bomb" (feat. San E) 60
  • KOR (DL): 18,503+[94]
"Adorable" (feat. Yang Yo-seob of Highlight) 2018 Non-album single
"Live" (feat. Chungha) 2019 R.ook Book
"Tuxedo" 85
"See-Through" (녹는점) (feat. Cold Bay)
"Blossom" (feat. Eunha of GFriend) 67 Non-album singles
"Vacay" (베케이)
"Q&A" (feat. Zene the Zilla) Limitless
"Brag" (feat. Chillin Homie)
"Limitless" (feat. Sik-K, Xydo)
"Drug" (feat. Keem Hyo-eun)
"Limitless" (feat. Sik-K & Xydo)
"Rockstar" (feat. Paloalto) 2020 El Dorado
"What About You" (묻지마) (with Ailee) Non-album single
"Rain Drop" (비♡) (feat. Lee Na-eun of April) Paradise
"Paradise" (feat. Ha Sung-woon)
"Leaf" (낙엽) (feat. 10cm) Non-album singles
"Bum" () (feat. Chillin Homie & Kid Milli) 2021
"Cardigan" (feat. Wonstein) Roses
"Flower Garden" (꽃밭)
"Ani" (애니) (feat. Jeon So-yeon of (G)I-dle) Love&Fight
"Winner" (feat. Ash Island) 2022
"Who We Are" (안녕) Non-album single
As featured artist
"Rock the World" (Chad Future feat. Ravi) 2014 The First Mini Album
"Diamond Love" (Rain feat. Ravi) 2015 Diamond Lover OST
"When It Rains" (비가 내리면) (Melody Day feat. Ravi) 41[95]
  • KOR: 40,112+
Color
"Feeling Abandoned" (Kiggen feat. Eluphant, Ravi, ESBEE) 2016 The Original
"Use Me" (Kim Wan-sun feat. Ravi) Non-album single
"Wave" (Microdot feat. Ravi, Lil Boi) +64
"I'm Unfamiliar" (은근히 낯가려요) (Moon Se-yoon feat. Ravi) 2021 135[96] Debut Project
"My Love" (Seo In-guk feat. Ravi) 2022 70[97] Love&Love
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Notes

  1. ^ "DamnRa" was a promotional tool for Jellyfish Entertainment's digital music platform Jelly Box.[92]

Concerts

Headlining

  • 2016: Ravi's 1st Live Party [R.EBIRTH]
  • 2017: RAVI 1st REAL-LIVE [R.EAL1ZE]
  • 2018: RAVI 2nd REAL-LIVE NIRVANA
  • 2018: RAVI 1st SOLO EUROPE TOUR
  • 2019: RAVI 3rd REAL-LIVE R.OOK BOOK
  • 2022: RAVI REVOIR Concert

Co-headlining

  • 2017: Rapbeat Show 2017 in Australia

Filmography

Television series

Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2014 The Heirs Himself Cameo (episode 4)

Television shows

Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2015 Show Me the Money 4 Contestant Eliminated in the second round
2016 Gugudan Project - Extreme School Trip Narrator
2018 Real Man 300 Cast member [98][99]
King of Mask Singer Contestant as "Burst" Episode 175 [100][101]
2019–2022 2 Days & 1 Night Cast member Season 4 (Episode 1–123) [102][103]
2020 Don't Be Jealous Host Episode 2 onwards

Web shows

Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2021 Idol Dictation Contest Cast Member Season 1–2 [104][105]

Awards and nominations

Name of the award ceremony, year presented, category, nominee of the award, and the result of the nomination
Award ceremony Year Category Nominee / Work Result Ref.
Brand of the Year Awards 2020 Variety Star Idol of the Year 2 Days & 1 Night Won [106]
KBS Entertainment Awards 2021 Rookie Award in Show/Variety Category Won [107]
K-Model Awards with AMF GLOBAL 2021 Singer category Ravi Won [108]

References

  1. ^ a b Ravi Official Profile
  2. ^ a b Herman, Tamar (November 2, 2016). "10 Things To Know About K-pop 'Concept-Dols' VIXX". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
  3. ^ "이제껏 없던 독보적 실력파 유닛…빅스 LR 자작곡의 품격[MD포커스]". My Daily. August 19, 2015. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "빅스 라비, 첫 솔로앨범 기습 예고…4일 선공개곡 발표". Naver. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
  5. ^ Brian Joo (브라이언) - Let This Die (Extended Eng Ver.). January 31, 2012.
  6. ^ Seo In Guk (서인국) "SHAKE IT UP" Music Video. August 8, 2011.
  7. ^ Yoo, Ji-yoon (May 15, 2012). "젤리피쉬 男 아이돌 빅스, 티저 공개 '데뷔 임박'". Herald Corp (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 15, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  8. ^ "Upcoming group VIXX releases 3rd video teaser for "Super Hero"". allkpop. May 20, 2012. Archived from the original on January 10, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  9. ^ "VIXX to share download links for their music and teasers on Twitter". allkpop. May 20, 2012. Archived from the original on June 28, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  10. ^ "Finalists from 'Mydol' reveal official group name, Vixx". allkpop. May 10, 2012. Archived from the original on June 29, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  11. ^ "[STAR ZOOM IN] Baek Ji Young shows an amazing chemistry with a guy (feat. 라비 of VIXX) 170109 EP.162 - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  12. ^ "'VIXX' Ravi, Baek Ji-young and certified shot!... Featured'Good Boy'". Hankooki. June 14, 2012. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021.
  13. ^ CHAD FUTURE - ROCK THE WORLD (ft. VIXX RAVI) M/V. April 28, 2014.
  14. ^ "[단독] 빅스 라비 '쇼미더머니4' 출연확정…진짜 실력 보여준다". Naver (in Korean). My Daily. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  15. ^ Yoon, Hye-young (August 5, 2015). "빅스 컴백 예고? 카운트다운 티저이미지 공개, 신비로운 실루엣". TV Daily. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  16. ^ "VIXX′s First Unit LR to Debut on August 17". mwave.interest.me. Archived from the original on August 8, 2015. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
  17. ^ VIXX [@RealVIXX] (August 7, 2015). "[VIXX_LR] #VIXX #LR #Beautiful_liar 2015.08.17. 00am. Release" (Tweet). Retrieved May 8, 2021 – via Twitter.
  18. ^ "VIXX LR Mini Album 'Beautiful Liar'". Jellyfish Entertainment. August 17, 2015. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  19. ^ "VIXX LR Holds Its First Showcase". bntnews.co.uk. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
  20. ^ "LR′s Leo and Ravi Reveal Why They Formed VIXX′s First-Ever Unit". mwave.interest.me. Archived from the original on September 7, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
  21. ^ Park, Su-jeong (December 28, 2015). "멜로디데이X빅스 라비, 비가 내리면 공개..심수봉 오마주". Hankyung (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  22. ^ [Music Clip] MelodyDay(멜로디데이)_When it rains (Feat. Ravi of VIXX)(비가 내리면 (Feat. 라비 of 빅스)). December 27, 2015.
  23. ^ "VIXX's Ravi teases for his first mix tape!". allkpop.com. December 31, 2015. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2015.
  24. ^ "VIXX's Ravi To Be Reborn With First Mixtape". officiallykmusic.com. January 3, 2016. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
  25. ^ [Mixtape] 라비(Ravi) - WHERE SHOULD I GO (FEAT. MICRODOT). January 3, 2016.
  26. ^ "Ravi 1st Mixtape [R.EBIRTH] 2nd pre-release "OX" (Feat. Basick)". January 19, 2016. Archived from the original on April 28, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  27. ^ [Mixtape] 라비(Ravi) - OX (feat. Basick) (prod. by Ravi). January 20, 2016.
  28. ^ [Mixtape] 라비(Ravi) - 착한 여자 (feat. 한해, Soulman) (prod. by Ravi). February 4, 2016.
  29. ^ "VIXX's Ravi drops yet another pre-release 'MOVE' for his 1st mixtape, 'R.EBIRTH'!". allkpop.com. Archived from the original on February 26, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
  30. ^ [Mixtape] 라비(Ravi) - MOVE (prod. by Ravi). February 22, 2016.
  31. ^ "Ravi 1st Mixtape [R.EBIRTH] Track List". March 4, 2016. Archived from the original on December 4, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
  32. ^ "Ravi 1st Mixtape[R.EBIRTH]". Archived from the original on December 4, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
  33. ^ "Ravi 1st MIXTAPE [R.EBIRTH] by Ravi". Archived from the original on March 13, 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
  34. ^ "VIXX's Ravi Will Make You 'MOVE' In New Pre-Release + Showcase Details". hellokpop.com. February 23, 2016. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
  35. ^ "Two for the show 2 : Ravi's 1st Live party [R.EBIRTH]". UNDERSTAGE by Hyundai Card. Archived from the original on April 1, 2016. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
  36. ^ "VIXX's Ravi To Hold His '1st Live Party' Next Month". officiallykmusic.com. February 27, 2016. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved March 5, 2016.
  37. ^ "Ravi's 1st Live Party #REBIRTH 0320". Archived from the original on December 4, 2016. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
  38. ^ "Ravi shines brightly at his solo concert". Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2016.
  39. ^ "[STARCAST] "Time to born again with R.EBIRTH"...VIXX RAVI's first solo concert!". Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
  40. ^ "빅스 라비, 음원 발매…강렬 비트로 중무장" (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2016.
  41. ^ "빅스 라비, 쌤앤스팩과 인증샷 공개" (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2016.
  42. ^ "Listen: VIXX's Ravi Drops Mixtape Track "Who Are U" Featuring Superbee". September 26, 2016. Archived from the original on December 29, 2016. Retrieved December 9, 2016.
  43. ^ "VIXX's Ravi to release solo debut". mengnews. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
  44. ^ Lee, Ho-yeon. "[팝업뮤직]"솔로 전초전" 빅스 라비, 바빠도 세상 스윗 (ft. 정용화)" (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  45. ^ Choi, Yoon-na. "빅스 라비X정용화 男男 호흡 통했다, '성공적 신호탄'". Sports Donga (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  46. ^ "[한밤의 신곡] 빅스 아닌 라비, 솔로 래퍼의 중독적 매력(ft. 산이)". Naver.com. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
  47. ^ "[0시★다방]'BOMB' 빅스 라비의 포텐 터질 시간이 왔다". Naver.com. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
  48. ^ Kim, Yu-jin. "빅스 라비, 전곡 프로듀싱 앨범 '리얼라이즈' 트랙리스트 공개" (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
  49. ^ "VIXX's Ravi and Chungha Announce Release Date for Collaboration". February 7, 2019. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
  50. ^ Kang, Mi-hwa (February 18, 2019). "빅스 라비 신곡 'live' 오늘(18일) 공개 … 청하 피처링 참여". Maeil Daily (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  51. ^ "Update: VIXX's Ravi Gives a Fiery First Look at "Tuxedo" MV in Teaser". February 22, 2019. Archived from the original on February 24, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  52. ^ "[리뷰] 빅스 라비 '룩북' 콘서트, 뜨겁고 다채로웠다". No Cut News. March 24, 2019. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  53. ^ "VIXX's Ravi To Release New EP "Limitless" Under His Own Label". October 24, 2019. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  54. ^ "Watch: VIXX's Ravi Shows His Confidence In MV For "ROCKSTAR" Featuring Paloalto". February 12, 2020. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  55. ^ "Watch: VIXX's Ravi Teams Up With Good Friend Ha Sung Woon For Trip To "Paradise" In New MV". July 28, 2020. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  56. ^ "라비, 신보 'ROSES'로 6월 3일 컴백 [공식]". May 26, 2021. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  57. ^ "라비, 2월 8일 'LOVE&FIGHT' 발매…2년만 정규앨범(공식)". January 19, 2022. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  58. ^ Kim Min-ji (February 21, 2022). "라비, 코로나19 확산으로 2월 콘서트 잠정 연기 [공식]" [Ravi, February concert temporarily postponed due to the spread of Corona 19 [Official]] (in Korean). News1. Retrieved February 21, 2022 – via Naver.
  59. ^ Cha Hye-young (April 11, 2022). "라비, 단독 콘서트 '르브아' 재개…팬들과 특별한 '재회" [Ravi resumes solo concert 'Lebua'... A special 'reunion' with fans] (in Korean). Ten Asia. Retrieved April 11, 2022 – via Naver.
  60. ^ Lee Jae-eun (April 30, 2022). "라비 '1박 2일'과 아쉬운 '안녕'" [Ravi's '1 Night 2 Days' and the disappointing 'Goodbye'] (in Korean). Sports Trend. Retrieved April 30, 2022 – via Naver.
  61. ^ Kim, Na-young (August 11, 2022). "라비, 15일 싱글 'BYE' 발매 확정...커밍순 이미지 기습 공개" [Ravi confirms release of single 'BYE' on the 15th... Surprise release of Coming Soon image] (in Korean). MK Sports. Retrieved August 11, 2022 – via Naver.
  62. ^ Choi, Yoon-jung (September 5, 2022). "라비, 12일 새 앨범 발표…'러브 앤 홀리데이" [Ravi released a new album on the 12th... 'Love and Holiday] (in Korean). Newsis. Retrieved September 5, 2022 – via Naver.
  63. ^ Park, Ah-reum (October 6, 2022). "라비, 새 싱글 '유행 지난 춤'으로 기습 컴백[공식]" [Ravi makes a surprise comeback with a new single 'Fashionable Dance' [Official]] (in Korean). Newsen. Retrieved October 6, 2022 – via Naver.
  64. ^ Lee, Yu-na (April 11, 2023). "'병역법 위반' 라비, 빅스 탈퇴 "멤버들 피해 더 없길...진심으로 죄송" [공식]" ['Violation of the Military Service Act' Ravi, leaving VIXX "I hope that there will be no more damage to the members...I am sincerely sorry" [Official]] (in Korean). YTN. Retrieved April 19, 2023 – via Naver.
  65. ^ "빅스 라비, 힙합 레이블 그루블린 설립(공식입장)" (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 27, 2019. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
  66. ^ "GROOVL1N OFFICIAL". June 26, 2019. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
  67. ^ "GROOVL1N (@groovl1nofficial) • Instagram photos and videos". www.instagram.com. Retrieved March 18, 2023.
  68. ^ "라비, 레이블 '더 라이브' 설립 [공식]". July 20, 2021. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
  69. ^ "마마무 휘인, 더 라이브와 전속계약 직접 발표 "열심히 활동할 것"(전문)". MBN (in Korean). August 31, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
  70. ^ Choi, Hee-jae (October 7, 2022). "빅스 라비, 27일 입대…"사회복무요원 대체 복무" [공식입장]" [VIXX Ravi to enlist on the 27th... "Substitute service for social service personnel" [Official position]] (in Korean). X-ports News. Retrieved October 7, 2022 – via Naver.
  71. ^ Jo, Yoon-sun (January 12, 2023). "라비 측 "병역 비리 의혹 관련 내용 파악 중...조사 성실히 임할 것" [공식]" [Ravi's side "Finding out the contents related to the military service corruption... We will faithfully participate in the investigation" [Official]] (in Korean). Sports Chosun. Retrieved February 4, 2023 – via Naver.
  72. ^ Lee, Yu-na (January 13, 2023). "라비 병역 브로커가 작성한 글 재조명...입대 날짜·복무 방식 예고" [Article written by Ravi's military service broker re-examined... Notice of enlistment date and service method] (in Korean). YTN. Retrieved February 4, 2023 – via Naver.
  73. ^ Park, Jung-min (January 13, 2023). "[단독]라비 병역서류, 브로커 휴대전화에서 나와" [[Exclusive] Ravi's military service documents come out of the broker's cell phone] (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. Retrieved February 4, 2023 – via Naver.
  74. ^ Ahn, Yoon-ji (February 10, 2023). "라비, 병역 면탈 혐의 기소대상서 제외?.."검찰 조사 요청 無"[공식]" [Ravi, excluded from prosecution for evasion of military service?.."No request for an investigation by the prosecution" [Official]] (in Korean). MT Star News. Retrieved February 11, 2023 – via daum.
  75. ^ Kim, Min-ji; Han, Byung-chan (March 7, 2023). "라비, 병역비리 혐의 인정→法, 구속영장 기각…"수사 성실히 협조"(종합)" [Ravi admits to military service corruption → Law dismisses arrest warrant... "Cooperate faithfully with the investigation" (comprehensive)] (in Korean). News1. Retrieved March 7, 2023 – via Naver.
  76. ^ Hwang, Hye-jin (March 13, 2023). "뇌전증·우울증 환자 행세 끝났다…라비·나플라, 병역법 위반 혐의 기소" [I'm done pretending to be a patient with epilepsy and depression... Ravi and Nafla were indicted for violating the Military Service Act] (in Korean). Newsen. Retrieved March 13, 2023 – via Naver.
  77. ^ Kang, Da-yoon (April 11, 2023). "병역법 위반' 라비 "회사의 유일한 수익+거액의 위약금…해서는 안될 선택" [MD현장]" [Violation of the Military Service Act' Ravi "The company's only profit + a huge penalty... A choice that shouldn't be made" [MD site]] (in Korean). My Daily. Retrieved April 12, 2023 – via Naver.
  78. ^ Yoon, Sang-geun (July 25, 2023). "라비·나플라 병역비리 재판 8월 10일 선고..반성문 '호소'[종합]" [Ravi, Napla military service fraud trial to be sentenced on 10 August...plea for remorse [Comprehensive]] (in Korean). MT Star News. Retrieved August 2, 2023 – via Naver.
  79. ^ Park, Yoon-jin (August 11, 2023). "'가짜 뇌전증' 라비 집행유예…'현역'으로 군대 다시 가나 [MD이슈]" [Fake epilepsy' Ravi gets probation...goes back to army on 'active duty' [MDIssue]] (in Korean). My Daily. Retrieved August 19, 2023 – via Naver.
  80. ^ "Gaon Album Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on January 4, 2017. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  81. ^ 2020년 2월 Album Chart [February 2020 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  82. ^ 2022년 02월 Album Chart [February 2022 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  83. ^ "Gaon Album Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on January 4, 2017. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  84. ^ "FIVE-MUSIC Korea-Japan Album Chart" (in Chinese). FIVE-MUSIC. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
    To access, select the indicated week and year in the bottom-left corner:
    • R.EAL1ZE (2017): "The 2nd Week of 2017"
  85. ^ a b "World Albums". Billboard charts. Archived from the original on March 25, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
  86. ^ Cumulative sales for R.EAL1ZE
  87. ^ "2019년 상반기 Album Chart (see #92)". Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 12, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  88. ^ "[단독] 빅스 라비, 젤리피쉬 새해 첫 주자 확정… 5일 솔로 앨범 발매". Kuki News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  89. ^ "[공식입장] 빅스 라비, 22일 믹스테잎 앨범→2월 솔로 콘서트 개최". OSEN (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on January 6, 2018. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
  90. ^ ""랩 요리하는 요섹남"..빅스 라비, 3번째 믹테 'K1TCHEN' 커버". OSEN (in Korean). June 20, 2018. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
  91. ^ "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on November 25, 2016. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  92. ^ "빅스 라비, 'DamnRa' 퍼포먼스 비디오 공개…'터프+박력' 다크 매력 터졌다". Naver. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2016.
  93. ^ Total Download sales for "Home Alone":
  94. ^ Total Download sales for "Bomb":
  95. ^ "Gaon Chart 2015.12.27-2016.01.02" (in Korean). Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
  96. ^ "Gaon Chart 2021.08.29-2021.09.04" (in Korean). Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  97. ^ "Gaon Chart 2022.06.12-2022.06.18" (in Korean). Retrieved June 23, 2022.
  98. ^ "VIXX's Ravi, MONSTA X's Shownu, NCT's Lucas, and More Enter a Boot Camp in "Real Men 300"". November 22, 2018. Archived from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
  99. ^ http://enews.imbc.com/News/RetrieveNewsInfo/248373(In[permanent dead link] Korean)
  100. ^ Yoo Ji-hye (October 28, 2018). "'복면가왕' 조현영·쇼리·김수용·라비, 눈물과 ♥의 '반전' [종합]". OSEN (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 28, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
  101. ^ Kim Myung-mi (October 28, 2018). "'복면가왕' 조현영 쇼리 김수용 라비, 눈물부터 7표 굴욕까지(종합)". Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 28, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
  102. ^ Kim, Minji (November 5, 2019). "[공식입장] 김종민 연정훈 문세윤 김선호 딘딘 라비 '1박2일 4' 출연…12월 첫방" [[Official Statement] Kim Jong-min, Yeon Jeong-hoon, Moon Se-yoon, Kim Sun-ho, Dindin, Ravi '1 Night 2 Days 4'appearance... First broadcast in December] (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 5, 2019. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
  103. ^ Park Seung-won (April 22, 2022). "라비 "군 입대 합니다"… '1박 2일' 2년4개월 만에 하차" [Ravi "I will enlist in the military"… '2 Days & 1 Night' to leave after 2 years and 4 months] (in Korean). Herald Economy. Retrieved April 22, 2022 – via Naver.
  104. ^ Lee Seung-mi (April 22, 2021). "[공식]"'놀토' 스핀오프"…티빙 오리지널 '아이돌 받아쓰기 대회' 은혁→카이 출연". Naver (in Korean). Sports Chosun. Archived from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  105. ^ Lee Seung-mi (November 29, 2021). "[공식]티빙 오리지널 '아이돌 받아쓰기 대회 시즌2', 12월 16일 첫 공개" [[Official] Teabing Original 'Idol Dictation Contest Season 2', first released on December 16th] (in Korean). Sports Chosun. Retrieved November 29, 2021 – via Naver.
  106. ^ Lee Min-ji (September 28, 2020). "방탄소년단X싹쓰리X강다니엘 '올해의 브랜드 대상' 선정(공식)". Newsen via Daum (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
  107. ^ Lee Seung-rok (December 25, 2021). "라비·홍성흔 가족, 생애 단 한번뿐인 신인상 쾌거 [KBS연예대상]" [Ravi and Hong Seong-heon's family, a once-in-a-lifetime Rookie of the Year award [KBS Entertainment Awards]] (in Korean). My Daily. Retrieved December 26, 2021 – via Naver.
  108. ^ Yang Yong-eun (June 25, 2021). "2021 K-MODEL AWARDS with AMF GLOBAL' 오는 29일 무관중 개최". straightnews (in Korean). Retrieved June 27, 2021.

External links