Sonora taylori

Sonora taylori
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Sonora
Species:
S. taylori
Binomial name
Sonora taylori
(Boulenger, 1894)
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Contia taylori
    Boulenger, 1894
  • Chionactis taylorii
    (Boulenger, 1894)
  • Sonora episcopa taylori
    (Boulenger, 1894)
  • Sonora semiannulata taylori
    (Boulenger, 1894)

Sonora taylori, also known commonly as Taylor's ground snake, the southern Texas ground snake, and la culebrilla de Taylor in Mexican Spanish, is a species of snake in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to the southwestern United States and adjacent northeastern Mexico.[1]

Etymology

The specific name, taylori, is in honor of a "W. Taylor". This may refer to Walter Edgar Taylor, who was an American ornithologist and herpetologist,[3] or it may refer to a William Taylor of the British Museum.[1]

Description

Unlike other members of its genus, S. taylori has no modifications to its rostral, nor to its tail. It has 13 rows of dorsal scales at midbody.[1] Adults have a total length (including tail) of 10–16 in (25–41 cm).[2]

Geographic range

S. taylori is found in southern Texas and in the Mexican state of Tamaulipas.[1]

Reproduction

S. taylori is oviparous.[1] Clutch size is about six eggs. Each egg measures about 20 mm × 6 mm (0.79 in × 0.24 in).[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Species Sonora taylori at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  2. ^ a b c Wright AH, Wright AA (1957). Handbook of Snakes of the United States and Canada. Ithaca and London: Comstock Publishing Associates, a Division of Cornell University Press. 1,105 pp. (in two volumes). (Sonora episcopa taylori, pp. 675–677, Figure 197 + Map 51 on p. 668).
  3. ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Sonora semiannulata taylori, p. 262).

Further reading

  • Boulenger GA (1894). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume II., Containing the Conclusion of the Colubridæ Aglyphæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xi + 382 pp. + Plates I–XX. (Contia taylori, new species, p. 265 + Plate XII, figure 3).