Antatika
Antatika | |
---|---|
General information | |
Gu mafi tsayi | Vinson Massif (en) |
Yawan fili |
14,200,000 km² 14,000,000 km² |
Suna bayan |
anti- (en) Arctic |
Labarin ƙasa | |
Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 90°S 0°E / 90°S 0°E |
Bangare na |
landmass (en) Antarctic (en) Duniya |
Kasa | no value |
Territory | Antarctic Treaty area (en) |
Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa | Southern Hemisphere (en) |
Antarctica Antatika, ita ce yankin duniya na bakwai kuma na ƙarshe da a ka gano, bayan Afirka, yankin ta nada matuƙar sanyi kuma da matukar iska ta yadda kwata-kwata ba'a samu mutane yan asalin wajen ba, sai dabbobi da tsuntsaye da kuma gansa kuka, ita ce yankin duniya wacce tafi kowacce daidaiton kasa.[1] [2] Sanyin yankin ya kai degiri −89.2 °C zuwa (−128.6 °F) kai harma fiye da haka, kusan −94.7 °C (−135.8 °F an auna hakan ne daga sararin sama Jannatil).[3]
Antatika itace yankin nahiya a duniya ta ƙarshe da'aka gano, sai a shekarar 1820 bayan wani mai yawon buɗe ido ɗan ƙasar Rasha yayi balaguro zuwa yankin]] mai suna Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen da Mikhail Lazarev a wani jirgin ruwa.
Rayuwa
Nahiyar Antatika turawa sun mallake yankin.[4] meaning "opposite to the Arctic", "opposite to the north".[5]Amman sun saka dokan hana diban ma'adanan kasan wajen.mafi yawan abu masu rai a Nahiyar tsuntsayen teku ne mai suna Panju [6] [7][8] [9] [10]
Canjin suna
Asali ana kiran yankin ne da suna Terra Australis sai daga baya aka maida shi Antatika [11] [12] Amman an fara kiran sunan ne a shekarar 1890s.[13]
Tarihi da kuma bincike
Masu fili da ƙasa a Antatika sun haɗa da Birtaniya da Japan da kuma Amurka
Dabbobi
Diddigin bayani
- ↑ "La Antártida" (in Sifaniyanci). Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Archived from the original on 13 November 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- ↑ Joyce, C. Alan (18 January 2007). "The World at a Glance: Surprising Facts". The World Almanac. Archived from the original on 4 March 2009. Retrieved 7 February 2009.
- ↑ "Coldest temperature ever recorded on Earth in Antarctica: -94.7C (−135.8F)". The Guardian. Associated Press. 2013-12-10. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
- ↑ Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. "Antarktikos". In Crane, Gregory R. (ed.). A Greek–English Lexicon. Perseus Digital Library. Tufts University. Retrieved 18 November 2011.
- ↑ Hince, Bernadette (2000). The Antarctic Dictionary. CSIRO Publishing. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-9577471-1-1.
- ↑ Aristotle Meteorologica. Archived 2015-06-27 at the Wayback Machine Book II, Part 5. 350 BCE. Translated by E. Webster. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1923. 140 pp.
- ↑ Hyginus. De astronomia. Ed. G. Viré. Stuttgart: Teubner, 1992. 176 pp.
- ↑ Apuleii. Opera omnia. Volumen tertium. London: Valpy, 1825. 544 pp.
- ↑ G. Chaucer. A Treatise on the Astrolabe. Approx. 1391. Ed. W. Skeat. London: N. Trübner, 1872. 188 pp.
- ↑ John George Bartholomew and the naming of Antarctica, CAIRT Issue 13, National Library of Scotland, July 2008, ISSN 1477-4186, and also "The Bartholomew Archive".
- ↑ Barth, Cyriaco Jacob zum (1545). Astronomia: Teutsch Astronomei. Frankfurt.
- ↑ Cameron-Ash, M. (2018). Lying for the Admiralty: Captain Cook's Endeavour Voyage. Sydney: Rosenberg. p. 20. ISBN 978-0-6480439-6-6.
- ↑ Woodburn, Susan (July 2008). "John George Bartholomew and the naming of Antarctica". Cairt (13): 4–6.
- ↑ Beaglehole, J.C. (1968). Cook, Journals, vol.2. Cambridge: Hakluyt Society. p. 643, n.3. ISBN 978-1-4724-5324-2.
Diddigin bayanai na waje
- High resolution map (2018) – Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica
- British Services Antarctic Expedition 2012
- Antarctic Treaty Secretariat, de facto government
- British Antarctic Survey (BAS)
- U.S. Antarctic Program Portal
- Australian Antarctic Division
- Portals on the World – Antarctica from the Library of Congress
- NASA's LIMA (Landsat Image Mosaic of Antarctica) (USGS mirror)
- The Antarctic Sun (Online newspaper of the U.S. Antarctic Program)
- Antarctica and New Zealand (NZHistory.net.nz)
- Journey to Antarctica in 1959
- Listen to Ernest Shackleton describing his 1908 South Pole Expedition
- Map of Antarctican subglacial lakes
- Video: The Bedrock Beneath Antarctica
- Slang used in Antarctica
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Antarctica. |