Wurin shakatawa na Ƙasa na Zahamena
 Zahamena National Park | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
national park of Madagascar (en)  | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Bangare na |
Rainforests of the Atsinanana (en) | |||
| Farawa | 1997 | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category II: National Park (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Madagaskar | |||
| Significant place (en) |
Ambatondrazaka (en) | |||
| Heritage designation (en) |
part of UNESCO World Heritage Site (en) | |||
| Shafin yanar gizo | parcs-madagascar.com… | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Zahamena National Park wurin shakatawa ne na kasa na kasar Madagascar. An kafa shi a cikin shekara ta 1997, ya kunshi fili mai fadin kilomita 423 (163.32 sikwaya mitas) daga cikin jimillar yanki mai kariya na kilomita 643 (248.26 sikwaya mita).[1]
Yana daga cikin Cibiyar Tarihi ta Duniya ta UNESCO, dazuzzukan ruwan sama na Atsinanana, wanda aka rubuta a cikin 2007 kuma ya kunshi takamaiman yankuna 13 wananda ke cikin wuraren shakatawa na kasa guda takwas a gabashin Madagascar. A shekara ta 2001, Bird Life International ta tantance avifauna na nau'ikan 112 wanda nau'ikan 67 ke da yawa ga Madagascar. [2]
Flora
Gidan shakatawa na gida ne ga wasu kyawawan dazuzzukan dazuzzuka a Madagascar. Bisa la'akari da bambancin tsayin dajin, nau'in ciyayi kuma na da bambancin halittu. Yana da arziki a cikin ciyayi na gandun daji (99% na yankin yana rufe da dazuzzuka) tare da nau'ikan flora da yawa. Dajin dajin da ke da banana mai dandano a cikin karamin yanki na wurin shakatawa ya kunshi gabadaya alfarwar bishiya mai tsayin mita 15-20 (49-66 ft) tsayi tare da fitowar tsayin mita 25 (82 ft). Dabbobin bishiyoyi a cikin wannan ƙananan tsayin tsayi sune Tambourissa, Pterophylla, Diospyros, Cryptocarya agathophylla, da Dalbergia. Yankin shrub ya hada da nau'ikan ferns bishiyar Cyatheales da Cyatheales, Screw ferns (Lindsaea linearis) da Pandanus. Har ila yau dajin yana da wuraren dajin na biyu. Har zuwa tsakiyar tsaunuka, ana lura da gandun daji mai daddadan dandano. Sama da wannan matakin, ciyayi masu yawan gaske sun kunshi dazuzzukan montane na sclerophyllous. Ana ganin gangaren dajin tare da ciyayi masu yawa tare da ganye (Impatiens, Begonia) da ferns Polystichum a matsayin flora masu rinjaye a matakin kasa na dazuzzuka.[3] A matsayin wani bangare na yanayin gandun daji, flora da aka ruwaito daga wurin shakatawa sun hada da nau'in orchids 60, nau'in dabino 20, da nau'in tsire-tsire 500 ko fiye.