੧੯੪੮ ਦੀ ਅਰਬ-ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲੀ ਜੰਗ
| 1948 ਅਰਬ-ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲੀ ਜੰਗ | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 ਫ਼ਲਸਤੀਨ ਜੰਗ ਦਾ ਹਿੱਸਾ | |||||||||
 Captain Avraham "Bren" Adan raising the Ink Flag at Umm Rashrash (a site now in Eilat), marking the end of the war. | |||||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||||
|
26 ਮਈ 1948 ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ:
26 ਮਈ 1948 ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ:
Foreign volunteers: ਮਹਲ ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਚੈਕੋਸਲੋਵਾਕੀਆ |
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਅਰਬ ਲੀਗ Irregulars: Foreign volunteers:  ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਸੁਡਾਨ[4] | ||||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
|
Politicians:  Shimon Avidan |
Politicians:  Fawzi al-Qawuqji | ||||||||
| Strength | |||||||||
| Israel: 29,677 initially rising to 117,500 by March 1949. This includes the entire military personnel count—both combat units and logistical units.[6] |
ਮਿਸਰ: 10,000 initially, rising to 20,000[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ] Iraq: 3,000 initially, rising to 15,000–18,000[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ] Syria: 2,500–5,000[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ] Transjordan: 8,000–12,000[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ] Lebanon: 1,000[7] Saudi Arabia: 800–1,200 (Egyptian command) Yemen: 300[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ] Arab Liberation Army: 3,500–6,000. At maximum, not half of the forces of the Israelis but these numbers include only the combat units sent to the former mandate-territory of Palestine, not the entire military strength.[6] | ||||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||||
| 6,373 killed (about 4,000 troops and 2,400 civilians)[8] |
ਅਰਬ ਫ਼ੌਜਾਂ: 3,700-7,000 killed Palestinian Arabs: 3,000-13,000 killed (both fighters and civilians)[9][10] | ||||||||
1948 ਦੀ ਅਰਬ-ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ ਜੰਗ ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ ਰਿਆਸਤ ਦੇ ਕਾਇਮ ਹੋਣ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਹੀ ਅਰਬ ਅਤੇ ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ ਵਿੱਚਕਾਰ ਹੋਈ ਪਹਿਲੀ ਟੱਕਰ ਸੀ। ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲੀ ਇਸ ਲੜਾਈ ਨੂੰ "ਜੰਗ-ਏ-ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ" ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ।
ਹਵਾਲੇ
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Oren 2003, p. 5.
- ↑ Morris (2008), p.260.
- ↑ Gelber, pp. 55, 200, 239
- ↑ Morris, 2008, p. 332.
- ↑ Morris, 2008, pp. 400, 419
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Gelber (2006), p.12.
- ↑ Pollack, 2004; Sadeh, 1997
- ↑ Cite warning:
<ref>tag with namepoliticscannot be previewed because it is defined outside the current section or not defined at all. - ↑ Cite warning:
<ref>tag with namelaurenscannot be previewed because it is defined outside the current section or not defined at all. - ↑ Morris 2008, pp. 404–406.