ගගන චුම්බිතයෝ
Completed in 2009, the Burj Khalifa, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates , is currently[update] the tallest building in the world, with a height of 829.8 මීටරs (2,722 ft). The setbacks at various heights are a typical skyscraper feature.
ගගන චුම්බිතයක් (ඉංග්රීසි: skyscraper) යනු, තට්ටු ගණනාවකින් යුත්, උස වාසය සඳහා අඛණ්ඩව භාවිතා කළ හැකි ගොඩනැගිල්ලක් වෙයි. වත්මන් මූලාශ්ර වලට අනුව අවම වශයෙන් උස 100 මීටරs (330 ft)[1] හෝ 150 මීටරs (490 ft)[2] විය යුතු යැයි සැලකෙන මුත්, ඉතා උස high-rise buildings යන්න හැර වෙනත් විශ්වීය ලෙස පිළිගත් අර්ථදැක්වීමක් නොමැත. ඓතිහාසික වශයෙන්, 1880 දශකයේ දී ගොඩනැගීම ආරම්භ වූ තට්ටු 10 සහ 20 අතර ගොඩනැගිලි මේ නමින් හැඳින්වී ඇත.[3] කාර්යාල, හෝටල්, residential spaces, සහ retail spaces මෙම ගොඩනැගිලි තුළ පැවතිය හැකිය.
ආශ්රිත ලිපි
CTBUH Skyscraper Award
Emporis Skyscraper Award
Groundscraper
List of cities with the most skyscrapers
List of tallest buildings
List of tallest buildings and structures
Plyscraper
Seascraper
Skyscraper design and construction
Skyscraper Index
Skyscraper Museum in NYC
Skyscrapers in film
Skyline
Vertical farming, "farmscrapers"
World's littlest skyscraper
drag-coefficient
material-fatigue
down-force
Steel frame
මූලාශ්ර
↑ "Skyscraper, Emporis Standards" . Emporis.com . 11 May 2015 දින මුල් පිටපත වෙතින් සංරක්ෂණය කරන ලදී. සම්ප්රවේශය 7 November 2020 .
↑ "What is a Skyscraper?" . Theb1m.com . සම්ප්රවේශය 7 November 2020 .
↑ Petruzzello, Melissa. "Skyscraper" . Encyclopædia Britannica . https://www.britannica.com/technology/skyscraper . ප්රතිෂ්ඨාපනය 21 February 2022 . "Skyscraper, very tall, multistoried building. The name first came into use during the 1880s, shortly after the first skyscrapers were built, in the United States. The development of skyscrapers came as a result of the coincidence of several technological and social developments. The term skyscraper originally applied to buildings of 10 to 20 stories, but by the late 20th century the term was used to describe high-rise buildings of unusual height, generally greater than 40 or 50 stories.".
භාහිර සබැඳි
විකිඋද්ධෘත සතුව පහත තේමාව සම්බන්ධයෙන් උද්ධෘත එකතුවක් ඇත:
Tallest buildings and structures
Buildings
Structures (of any type)
By region
Africa
Asia
Europe
The Americas
By country
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Australia
Austria
Bahrain
Belgium
Bulgaria
Canada
China
Czech Republic
Denmark
Egypt
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Kosovo
Luxembourg
Myanmar
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Slovakia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sweden
Switzerland
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
United Kingdom
United States
Uzbekistan
By other Lists
300 to 400 metres
400 to 500 metres
Before the 20th century
Bridges
Chimneys
Crosses
Dams
Flagpoles
Ferris wheels
Freestanding
Lighthouses
Statues
Towers
Twin structures
Related topics
Additionally guyed tower
Air traffic obstacle
All buildings and structures
Antenna height considerations
Architectural engineering
Construction
Early skyscrapers
Groundscraper
Height restriction laws
List of visionary tall buildings and structures
Oil platform
Partially guyed tower
Tower block
Completed
Asia
Australia Europe
City of Capitals
Eurasia
Federation Tower
Lakhta Center
Mercury City Tower
Neva Towers 2
OKO Tower
The Shard
Varso Tower
North America
1 Manhattan West
111 West 57th Street
3 World Trade Center
30 Hudson Yards
35 Hudson Yards
432 Park Avenue
50 Hudson Yards
53W53
875 North Michigan Avenue
Aon Center
Bank of America Plaza
Bank of America Tower
Central Park Tower
Chrysler Building
Comcast Technology Center
Empire State Building
Franklin Center
JPMorgan Chase Tower
One57
One Vanderbilt
One World Trade Center
Salesforce Tower
St. Regis Chicago
The Brooklyn Tower
The New York Times Building
The Spiral
Torres Obispado
Trump International Hotel and Tower
Two Prudential Plaza
U.S. Bank Tower
Wells Fargo Plaza
Willis Tower
Wilshire Grand Center
World Trade Center (1973–2001) †
South America
Under construction
Africa Iconic Tower
Asia
China
Chongqing Corporate Avenue 1
Evergrande Center
Eye of Spring Trade Center
Greenland Group Suzhou Center
Haikou Tower
Nanjing World Trade Center Tower 1
Ningbo Center
North Bund Centre
Shandong IFC
South Asian Gate
Suzhou Zhongnan Center
Tianshan Gate of the World Plots 27 and 28
Wuhan CTF Finance Center
Xi'an Greenland Center
Xiamen International Centre
Xiangmi Lake New Financial Center
Other
Legacy Tower
Merdeka 118
One Bangkok
Taipei Twin Towers
Thamrin Nine
Torch Tower
North America
270 Park Avenue
520 Fifth Avenue
The One
Waldorf Astoria Miami
On hold
2 World Trade Center
45 Broad Street
Baoneng Shenyang Global Financial Center
Busan Lotte Town Tower
Chengdu Greenland Tower
Chongqing Tall Tower
Dalian Greenland Center
Diamond Tower (Jeddah)
Dubai Pearl
Dubai Towers Doha
Forum 66
Gate of Kuwait
Goldin Finance 117
Hyundai Global Business Center
Jeddah Tower
Lamar Towers
Mandarin Oriental Chengdu
Marina 106
Namaste Tower
Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower
One Tower
Palais Royale, Mumbai
Pentominium
Runhua Global Center 1
Ryugyong Hotel
Sino-Steel Tower
Skycity
Square Capital Tower
The Stratford Residences
Tameer Commercial Tower
Tianjin R&F Guangdong Tower
Tour Financial Hub Center
Tower Infinity
VietinBank Business Center Office Tower
See also
Proposed supertall skyscrapers
List of architects of supertall buildings
Real estate developments
Commercial
Airport
Business park
Commercial area
Mixed-use development
Office building
Port
Power center
Retail park
Riverfront
Shopping center (Shopping mall)
Shopping streets and districts
Industrial
Business cluster
Industrial district
Industrial park
Technology centers
Residential
Agrihood
Boarding house
Bungalow court
City block
Company town
Conservation community
Executive home
Golf course community
Gated community
Housing estate
Intentional community
Luxury apartment
Mixed-use development
Model dwellings for the poor
Multifamily residential
Penthouse apartment
Private community
Public housing
Residential airpark
Residential area
Retirement community
Revenue house
Rooming house
Single room occupancy
Subdivision
Tract housing
Science/education
Campus
Research park
Satellite campus
Science park
Municipal
Arcology
Civic center
Garden city movement
Model village
Planned cities
Planned community
Urban green space
Buildings (Types) Miscellaneous
Brownfield land
Cemetery
Residential cluster development
Construction
Context theory
Eminent domain
Greenfield land
Greyfield land
Groundscraper
Land-use planning
Nonbuilding
Park
Parking
Playground
Redevelopment
Regional planning
Urban design
Urban planning
Zoning
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