Canidae

Canids Temporal range: Palaeogene - Recent
Coyote (Canis latrans)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Carnivora
Suborder:	Caniformia
Family:	Canidae G. Fischer de Waldheim, 1817

Canidae is a family of carnivorous and omnivorous mammals of the order Carnivora.

Animals that belong to the family Canidae are canids. The family Canidae is divided into two tribes: Vulpini ("foxes"), and Canini ("dogs"). Vulpini (foxes) are "vulpines". Canini (wolves, dogs, coyotes and others) are "canines". Dogs are essentially pack animals which hunt their prey in a group. Foxes generally hunt separately.

Examples of canids are dogs, wolves, foxes, coyotes, and jackals.

Taxonomy

• Tribe Vulpini, foxes
  • Genus Vulpes
    • Indian fox, Vulpes bengalensis
    • Blanford's fox, Vulpes cana
    • Cape fox, Vulpes chama
    • Corsac fox, Vulpes corsac
    • Tibetan fox, Vulpes ferrilata
    • Pale fox, Vulpes pallida
    • Rüppell's fox, Vulpes rueppelli
    • Swift fox, Vulpes velox
    • Kit fox, Vulpes macrotis
    • Red fox, Vulpes vulpes
    • Fennec, Vulpes zerda
  • Genus Alopex
    • Arctic fox, Alopex lagopus
  • Genus Urocyon
    • Gray fox, Urocyon cinereoargenteus
    • Island fox, Urocyon littoralis
  • Genus Otocyon
    • Bat-eared fox, Otocyon megalotis
• Tribe Canini, Dogs
  • Genus Dusicyon
    • Falkland Island fox, Dusicyon australis†
  • Genus Pseudalopex
    • Culpeo, Pseudalopex culpaeus
    • South American grey fox, Pseudalopex griseus
    • Darwin's fox, Pseudalopex fulvipes
    • Pampas fox, Pseudalopex gymnocercus
    • Sechura fox, Pseudalopex sechurae
    • Hoary fox, Pseudalopex vetulus
  • Genus Atelocynus
    • Short-eared dog, Atelocynus microtis
  • Genus Cerdocyon
    • Crab-eating fox, Cerdocyon thous
  • Genus Speothos
    • Bush dog, Speothos venaticus
  • Genus Chrysocyon
    • Maned wolf, Chrysocyon brachyurus
  • Genus Nyctereutes
    • Raccoon Dog (Tanuki), Nyctereutes procyonoides
  • Genus Cuon
    • Dhole, Cuon alpinus
  • Genus Lycaon
    • African wild dog, Lycaon pictus
  • Genus Canis
    • Grey wolf, Canis lupus
      • domestic dogs, Canis lupus familiaris
    • Red wolf, Canis rufus
    • Coyote, Canis latrans
    • Golden jackal, Canis aureus
    • Black-backed jackal, Canis mesomelas
    • Side-striped jackal, Canis adustus
    • Ethiopian wolf, Canis simensis
    • Eastern wolf, Canis lycaon

Gallery

• 
  Coyote
• 
  Dog (Labrador Retriever)
• 
  Jackals
• 
  Raccoon dog (tanuki)
• 
  Red Fox
• 
  Wolf

Other websites

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canidae.

Wikispecies has information on: Canidae.

• canids.org

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