Indian Grand Prix

The Indian Grand Prix is the 17st race of the FIA Formula One World Championship racing calendar in 2011, following the cancellation of the season opener in Bahrain. It is scheduled to take place at the Buddh International Circuit on 30 October 2011 in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh in India. It is subject to approval of the circuit.[1][2]

History

The Irungattukottai Race Track at Chennai

Starting in 1997, there have been plans to host an Indian Grand Prix at Calcutta.[3] In 2003, India had only two permanent raceways. One in Chennai (Irungattukottai), and Kari Memorial Speedway in Coimbatore.[4] Two sites in the area of the Bangalore airport were consired. In the state Andhra Pradesh, land near the airport at Hyderabad were set aside. In December 2003, an seven-year preliminary agreement to host the GP in Hyderabad in 2007 was signed. The track was to be build near Gopanapally village, near the outskirts of Hyderabad.[5] In 2004 pressure came from Mumbai, to shift the track from Hyderabad to Mumbai.[6]

F1 chief Bernie Ecclestone expected India to host a Grand Prix within three years. He wanted a locating at either Hyderabad or Mumbai.[7] Both projects then were declared 'dead' when Mumbai's government decided "not to waste money on car fumes while there are more serious issues".[8]

As of 2007, five locations remained in the running for hosting the Indian Grand Prix: Bangalore, the Gurgaon district district in the state Haryana, a permanent track somewhere near New Delhi, a street circuit in New Delhi, as proposed by Vijay Mallya.,[9][10] and a site in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.[11]

In June 2007, the Indian Olympic Association (IOA) and Bernie Ecclestone announced a provisional agreement for India to host its first Grand Prix in the 2009 F1 season.[12][13] The track would be built in the Gurgaon, on recommendation by architect Hermann Tilke.[3][14][15]

In September 2007 the IOA announced that the debut race would take place in 2010 on the Jaypee Group Circuit in Greater Noida.[16][17] In September 2008, Bernie Ecclestone announced that the Indian Grand Prix has been delayed to 2011.[18]

On 8 September, 2010, the FIA announced the 2011 schedule. The Indian Grand Prix was on the schedule. It was scheduled as the 18th race of a 20 race schedule.[1] Before the season started, the Bahrain Grand Prix, scheduled for 13 March, was called off due to the political unrest in the country.[19]

On 3 June, the FIA’s World Motor Sport Council announced that the Bahrain Grand Prix would be added back to the schedule. The Bahrain GP was to be held on 30 October, the original date of the Indian Grand Prix. The Indian GP would have been moved to the end of the schedule.[2] The race teams objected to adding the Bahrain GP back to the schedule. It was removed again, and the Indian GP was set to run on the original date of 30 October.[20]

In April, 2011, the circuit was renamed to the Buddh International Circuit[21]

The circuit

A circuit outline

The race will be held at the Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida, 50 km from Delhi.[22] The circuit will be roughly 5.5 kilometres (3.1 miles) and will be designed by F1 circuit designer Hermann Tilke. The 10-year contract for the race has been given to the Indian construction company Jaiprakash Associates.[23]

Economic benefits

There have been a lot of infrastructure developments in Delhi for the 2010 Commonwealth Games. There has been no direct funding provided for an Indian Grand Prix.[12] According to experts, the benefits of India joining the F1 calendar are clear. The hotel and tourism industry get an immediate boost, and the country's profile would get a lift. Experts are also that once the Indian Grand Prix starts, it could generate $170 million in revenue and employ as many as 10,000 people. There will also be opportunities for advertising between manufacturers and F1.[23]

Official sponsors

  • 2011: Airtel Grand Prix of India
  • 2012-2013: Airtel Indian Grand Prix

Winners

All Indian Grands Prix were held at Buddh International Circuit.[24] A pink background indicates an non-champhionship event in Formula One.

Year Driver Constructor Report
2011 Germany Sebastian Vettel Red Bull Racing-Renault Report
2012 Germany Sebastian Vettel Red Bull Racing-Renault Report
2013 Germany Sebastian Vettel Red Bull Racing-Renault Report
Source:[25]

Reactions

Leading businessman Vijay Mallya said after signing a sponsorship agreement between his Kingfisher Airlines and the Force India team that he was confident the sport would come to the subcontinent. "It has always been my dream to bring Formula One to India," he told a news conference on the sidelines of the launch of Force India's car in 2008. "The government of Delhi I think really wants Formula One in India and I am optimistic that maybe we will be able to host our first race in 2009."[26]

Both the Motorsports Association of India and the Federation of Motorsports Clubs of India (FMSCI) have their doubts. FMSCI president, Rajat Mazumbar, has said that "The only authorized body that can run motorsports in the country is ours" despite the fact the deal has been signed with the Indian Olympic Association.

Increased awareness has led to the popularity of merchandise, Formula 1 tickets, and race tours to F1 destinations.[27]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "FIA announces 20-race calendar for 2011". Formula One. 2010-09-08. Retrieved 2010-09-08.
  2. 2.0 2.1 kumar, C. Santhosh (2011-06-03). "Indian GP rescheduled to December 11". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2011-06-08.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "F1 in India not before 2007–2008". Rediff. 2003-07-28. Retrieved 2010-05-29.
  4. "Coimbatore". etracksonline.co.uk. e-Tracks. Archived from the original on 2010-12-03. Retrieved 2010-09-09. Kari Memorial Speedway at etracksonline.co.uk]
  5. Rao, K Sreedhar (2003-12-23). "Hyderabad vrooms into F1 circuit". The Times of India. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  6. "Mumbai jolts city's Formula 1 dream". The Times of India. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. 2004-01-26. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  7. "India 'to host GP in three years'". BBC. 2005-02-11. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  8. "Indian GP is 'dead in the water'". f1.gpupdate.net. GPupdate.net. 2004-07-22. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  9. "Formula One to come to Delhi, India". dancewithshadows.com. 2007-05-15. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  10. "India planning Grand Prix". f1.gpupdate.net. GPupdate.net. 2007-05-28. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  11. "Masterplan for F1 track by German architects". The Indian Express. The Indian Express Group. 2008-10-08. Archived from the original on 2012-10-10. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  12. 12.0 12.1 "Indian Grand Prix 2009 (New Delhi) Announced". indiangrandprix.net. Unofficial Indian Grand Prix Site. 2007-06-14. Archived from the original on 2012-07-11. Retrieved 2007-06-23.
  13. "India agree deal on Grand Prix". BBC News. 17 June 2007. Retrieved 23 June 2007.
  14. Basra, Sukhwant (2007-09-11). "Gurgaon will have F1 circuit". Daily News and Analysis. Diligent Media Corporation Ltd. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  15. "India targets 2010 F1 debut". f1.gpupdate.net. GPupdate.net. 2006-11-15. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
  16. "India to host first F1 race in 2010". f1.gpupdate.net. GPUpdate.net. 2007-09-17. Retrieved 2010-09-08.
  17. "India to host its first Formula One race in 2010". Bangkok Post. 2007-09-17. Retrieved 2007-09-17.
  18. "Indian Grand Prix debut pushed back to 2011". The Daily Telegraph. 2008-09-30. Retrieved 2008-09-08.
  19. "Ecclestone struggling to keep Bahrain GP". Yahoo!. Reuters. 2011-02-22. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
  20. DeAngelis, Jackie (2011-06-14). "Bahrain's Formula One: On Again, Off Again". CNBC. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  21. "Indian track named Buddh International Circuit". Formula One. 2011-04-25. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  22. "Indian Grand Prix is definitely on: Mallya". The Indian Express. The Indian Express Limited. 2009-08-31. Retrieved 2010-09-08.
  23. 23.0 23.1 Jainani, Deepa (2009-01-16). "India on course for 2011 F1 Grand Prix". The Financial Express. The Indian Express Limited. Retrieved 2009-05-06.
  24. "Buddh International Circuit". Motorsport Stats. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  25. "Indian GP". ChicaneF1. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  26. "India 'could host F1 race in 2009'". The Age. 2007-01-13. Retrieved 2007-06-23.
  27. "Destination Shanghai For Indian Fans". Rediff. 2007-01-23. Retrieved 2008-01-23.

Other websites