Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades

Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
كتائب الشهيد عز الدين القسام
Participant in Israeli–Palestinian conflict
Fighters of Al Qassam Brigades at a Parade in 2011
Fighters of Al Qassam Brigades at a Parade in 2011
Active1991–present
IdeologyPalestinian self-determination
Sunni Islamism[1]
Anti-Zionism
Palestinian nationalism
LeadersMohammed Deif
Marwan Issa
Political leaderIsmail Haniyeh
SpokespersonAbu Obaida
HeadquartersGaza Strip
Area of operations Palestine
 Israel
 Lebanon
Size15,000–40,000[2][3]
Part of Hamas
Allies
Opponent(s)
Battles and war(s)Second Intifada, Gaza War (2008–2009), Israel–Hamas war
Websitewww.alqassam.ps
Designated as a terrorist organisation by
EU, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom, United States

The Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades also known as Al Qassam Brigades is the military wing of the Palestinian organization Hamas. They operate in the Gaza Strip and are responsible for various military activities, including rocket attacks against Israel. The group was founded in the late 1980s and is named after Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, a Syrian preacher and nationalist leader who played a role in the Arab anti-colonial struggle in the early 20th century. The Brigades have been involved in conflicts with Israel.

Related pages

References

  1. * "Understanding Islamism" Archived 7 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Cris is Group Middle East/North Africa Report N°37, 2 March 2005.
  2. (IISS), International Institute for Strategic Studies (14 February 2018). The Military Balance, 2018, Vol. 118, No. 1, February 2018. Routledge. ISBN 9781857439557.
  3. (in French) Christian Chesnot, Michel Goya : "Militairement, le Hamas monte en gamme depuis 2010", France Culture, 18 May 2021.
  4. "Hamas leader in Gaza: Ties with Iran now 'fantastic'; we're preparing battle for 'Liberation of Palestine'". Times of Israel. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  5. "On Sanctioning of Four Financial Facilitators for Hamas – United States Department of State". Archived from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  6. Young, Benjamin (20 May 2021). "How North Korea supports Palestine and aided Hamas". North Korea News. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  7. "Hamas arrests Salafi sheikh in Gaza over IS ties". Agence France-Presse. Retrieved 6 April 2015.