Predloga:Webarchive
{Webarchive} je namenjena povezovanje na spletne strani arhivskih storitev, kot so Wayback Machine, WebCite in vseh ostalih storitev spletnih arhivov.
Ta predloga nadomešča {wayback}, {webcite}, {memento} in {cite archives}.
Uporaba
V večini primerov predloga potrebuje le dva argumenta, arhivski |url= in |date=.
Zgled:
{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801000000/http://example.com |date=1. avgust 2016}- Produces: Arhivirano 1. avgust 2016 na Wayback Machine.
Zgled 2:
{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/5eWaHRbn4?url=http://www.example.com/ |date=12. februar 2009}- Izpiše: Arhivirano 12. februar 2009 at WebCite
Običajno se vključi tudi |title=
Zgled 3:
{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/5eWaHRbn4?url=http://www.example.com/ |date=12. februar 2009 |title=Naslov strani}- Produces: Naslov strani at WebCite (archived 12. februar 2009)
Večkratni URLji
Predloga podpira tudi večkratne URLje (do 10) za povezovanje na več arhiskih servisov za isto izvorno povezavo. Prvi url parameter je |url=, potem |url2= .. |url10=. Vsak URL ima lahko lasten parameter za datum in naslov, zatorej |date2= .. |date10= in |title2= .. |title10=.
Opcije
Glavne opcije
- url..url10
- The URL(s) to the archive service. There should always be a
|url=which counts as the first url. Each|url#=can have its own numbered corresponding|date#=and|title#=. Matching of url with date and title is done by numbers, not position. Numbers do not need to be in sequence, for example|url2=followed by|url5=works.
- date..date10
- The date the page was archived. The date format displayed is the same as entered. If
|date=is missing the template will make a best effort to find the date by decoding the archive URL (wayback and webcite for example provide this data in the URL), and will display the date in iso format by default. However including a date is recommended for date formatting reasons, and because other tools may not have the ability to decode the date from the URL.
- title..title10
- The text displayed for the link. If no
|title=is provided then|date=is displayed. Otherwise|title=takes precedence if both are set.
Druge opcije
- nolink
- If set to any value (including blank such as
|nolink=) the wiki-link for the archive service will not be displayed. For example if Wayback Machine was previously linked in an article, it won't be linked again.
- format
- This is a special option to support the merger of
{cite archives}. It may be deprecated in the future. Because CS1|2 templates do not currently support more than 1 archive link, this template will tack on additional archive links to the end of a CS1|2 template output. It takes two values:|format=addlarchivesor|format=addlpages. Addlarchives will display output appropriate for linking to multiple web archiving services. Addlpages will display output appropriate for linking to multiple pages at the same archive.
- origurl
- This is the original URL and this argument should not be used unless you know what you're doing. This option is not recommended because it is redundant, not needed by the template and creates error-prone interactions with other link rot tools. For example given the original URL
http://www.example.comit is already contained in the archive URLs:- Wayback:
|url=https://web.archive.org/web/YYYYMMDDhhmmss/http://www.example.com - Webcite:
|url=https://www.webcitation.org/5eWaHRbn4?url=http://www.example.com(more info at Using WebCite) - Archive.is:
|url=http://archive.is/YYYYMMDDhhmmss/http://www.example.com(more info at Using Archive.is)
- Wayback:
- Archive services that have the option for long-form URLs, like the above examples, should use that (most do) instead of
|origurl=. See RfC which discusses the policy of disallowing URL-shortening which can be used to hide blacklisted websites. In the rare instances when an archive service only has shortened URLs available, the original URL can be stored in the|origurl=argument. Another reason not to use this argument unless necessary is because other link-rot tools (bots, edit scripts etc) may try to "save" the URL - which is presumably dead - by converting it to an archive URL, adding a dead link tag or even messing with the archive URL. Note that the argument is not used by the template it's only for storage.
Zgledi
The number of possible examples is extensive depending on the mix of options. Some common cases follow. For more extensive testing see the testcases page.
- Single link at Wayback with date and title (recommended method)
{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801000000/http://example.com |date=August 1, 2016 |title=Page title}- Page title na Wayback Machine (archived August 1, 2016)
- Single link at Wayback with date only
{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801000000/http://example.com |date=August 1, 2016}- Arhivirano August 1, 2016, na Wayback Machine.
- Single link at WebCite with no date and no title
{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/5eWaHRbn4?url=http://www.example.com/}- Arhivirano 2012-05-26 at WebCite
- Multi-link at Wayback with dates and titles (recommended method)
{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801/http://example.com |title=Page title |date=August 1, 2016 |url2=https://web.archive.org/web/20160901/http://example.com |title2=Page2 title |date2=September 1, 2016}- Page title na Wayback Machine (archived August 1, 2016). Dodatni arhivi: Page2 title.
- Multi-link at Wayback with dates only
{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801/http://example.com |date=August 1, 2016 |url2=https://web.archive.org/web/20160901/http://example.com |date2=September 1, 2016}- Arhivirano August 1, 2016, na Wayback Machine. Dodatni arhivi: September 1, 2016.
- Multi-link at Wayback with titles only
{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801/http://example.com |title=Page title |url2=https://web.archive.org/web/20160901/http://example.com |title2=Page2 title}- Page title na Wayback Machine (archived 2016-08-01). Dodatni arhivi: Page2 title.
Sledilne kategorije
Ta predloga ima večje število skritih sledilnih kategorij, ki se jih lahko dodaja (preko Modul:Webarchive):
- Predloga Webarchive z wayback linki – povezave na Wayback Machine
- Predloga Webarchive z webcite linki – povezave na WebCite
- Predloga Webarchive z archiveis linki – povezave na Archive.is
- Predloga Webarchive z drugimi arhivi – povezave na strani znanih arhivov, ki nimajo lastne sledilne kategorije
- Predloga Webarchive z neznanimi arhivi – predloga ne razpozna URL arhiva; to lahko kaže na napako v podatkih; ali pa predloga sama potrebuje nadgradnjo z novo arhivsko stranjo
- Predloga Webarchive z opozorili – opozorila, kjer predloga še vedno deluje, vendar se izpiše rdeče sporočilo
- Predloga Webarchive z napakami – napake, ki potrebujejo posredovanje
Vzdrževanje predloge
The following can be done to maintain the template.
Monitor tracking categories
- The tracking categories for "warnings" and "errors" can be monitored to alert for any problems in the data.
- The tracking category for "unknown archives" may indicate a problem in the data; for example an editor used the source URL instead of the archive URL in the
|url=field.
Configuration: verifydates
The template can verify that Wayback (or WebCite) dates in the URL portion match the date in the |date= argument. If the dates don't match it will leave a red warning message "date mismatch" and add the article to the warning tracking category.
Because the verification function adds some overhead to the template, it can optionally be globally disabled by setting the variable "verifydates = no" (see the Module source in function p.webarchive()). Note that after setting to "yes", it can take a week or more for the tracking category to be fully populated. Set to "yes" if you are searching for problems in the data that need fixing (they'll show up in the tracking category).
Configuration: maxurls
The max number of URLs is 10 but this can be changed by setting the "maxurls" variable in the p.webarchive() function. This is a global variable that will affect all instances of the template, use with caution. Reducing the number will increase the template speed and reduce resource use.
VisualEditor TemplateData
What is this? See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:TemplateData
A template for linking to offsite archives such as Wayback, WebCite, Archive.is, etc..
| Parameter | Opis | Vrsta | Stanje | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archive URL | url | URL to the archive.
| Niz | zahtevano |
| Archive date | date | Date of the archive.
| Niz | predlagano |
| Archive title | title | Title (or text) displayed on the Wiki page for the link.
| Niz | predlagano |
| Wikilink | nolink | Wikilink to the archive's page in the rendering. Any value including blank means no wikilink. | Niz | neobvezno |
| Format of template rendering. | format | For multi-URL instances, render display in one of two formats. | Niz | neobvezno |