Kirgistan

Kyrgyz Republic
Кыргыз Республикасы (Af-Kirgiis)
Республика Кыргызстан (Af-Ruush)
Heesta qaranka: 
Кыргыз Республикасынын Мамлекеттик Гимни
Kyrgyz Respublikasının Mamlekettik Gimni
National Anthem of the Kyrgyz Republic
Location of Kirgistan (green)
Location of Kirgistan (green)
Location of Kirgistan (green)
Magaalo madax
Waa Magaalada ugu balaaran		Bishkek
Official languages[1]
  • Kyrgyz (national and official)
  • Russian (official)
Qaybaha qoomiyedaha (2016)
  • 73.0% Kyrgyz[2]
  • 14.6% Uzbek
  • 6.0% Russian
  • 6.4% others
Dadka Kyrgyzstani[3]
Xukunka Unitary parliamentary republic
 -  President Sooronbay Jeenbekov
 -  Prime Minister Muhammetkaliy Abulgaziyev
Sharci dejinta Supreme Council
Independence from the Soviet Union
 -  Kara-Kirghiz AO 14 October 1924 
 -  Kirghiz SSR 5 December 1936 
 -  Independence declared 31 August 1991 
 -  CIS full membership 21 December 1991 
 -  Recognized 25 December 1991 
 -  Admitted to the United Nations 2 March 1992 
 -  Current constitution 27 June 2010 
Baaxad
 -  Guud ahaan 199,951 km2 (85th)
77,181 sq mi 
 -  Biyo (%) 3.6
Tirada dadka
 -  2016 qiyaasta 6,019,480[2] (110th)
 -  2009 Tirakoob 5,362,800
 -  Mugga Dadka 27.4/km2 (176th)
71/sq mi
Wax soo saar (PPP) 2017 qiyaastii
 -  Guud ahaan $22.639 billion[4]
 -  Qof qof $3,653[4]
Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban) 2017 estimate
 -  Guud ahaan $7.061 billion[4]
 -  Calaa qof $1,139[4]
Qaybsiga (2012)27.4[5] (low)
Kobaca (2016)Management:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 0.664[6] (medium / 120th)
Lacagta Som (KGS)
Waqtiga KGT (UTC+6)
Wadista Baabuurta right
Furaha telka +996
ISO 3166 code KG
Furaha Internetka .kg

Kirgistan ama jamhuuriyadda Kirgistan waa wadan Dhax kujir ah.

Jamhuuriyadda Kurdiga (Kyrgyz: Republic of Kyrgyzstan), Kyrgyz Republican Republic, Kyrgyz Republican Republic, Kyrgyz Republic, Transit, Qatar Republic, or simply Kyrgyzstan, iyo sidoo kale loo yaqaano Kirghizia (Kyrgyz: Kyrgyz, translation) Kyrgyzstan [qɯrʁɯsstɑn]; Ruush: Kirghiziya, tr. Kirgiziya [kʲɪrɡʲizʲɪjə], waa gobol madax banaan oo ku yaala bartamaha Asia. Kyrgyzstan waa dal aan wali lahayn dhul-dhuleed. Waxaa xuddun u ah Kazakhstan oo waqooyiga, Uzbekistan ku leh galbeedka iyo koonfur-galbeed, oo ku yaalla koonfur galbeed iyo Shiinaha ilaa bari. Magaalada caasimada ah iyo magaalada ugu weyn waa Bishkek.


Taariikhda diiwaangalinta ee Kyrgyzstan ayaa ku jirta 2,000 oo sanno, waxa ku jira dhaqanno kala duwan iyo boqortooyooyin. Inkastoo juquraafi ahaan ay go'doomiyeen dhulalkoodii aadka u sarreeyay, taas oo gacan ka gaysatay ilaalinta dhaqankeedii qadiimiga ahayd, Kyrgyzstan waxay ku jirtay isbeddelada dhowr quraan oo waaweyn oo qayb ka ah waddooyinka Waddooyinka iyo jidadka kale ee ganacsiga iyo dhaqanka. In kasta oo ay muddo dheer ku nooleyd qabaa'il madaxbannaan iyo qabaa'illimo, haddana Kyrgyzstan ayaa si ku-meel-gaar ah u dhacday xukunka shisheeye isla markaana ay u dhalatay dawlad qaran-dawlad kaliya ka dib burburkii Midowga Soofiyeedka 1991-kii.

Tan iyo markii xorriyadda, Kyrgyzstan waxay si rasmi ah u ahaan jirtay Jamhuuriyad baarlamaan oo midaysan, inkastoo ay sii wado in ay adkeyso isku dhacyada qowmiyadda, kacdoonka, dhibaatooyinka dhaqaale, dawladaha ku meel gaadhka ah iyo khilaaf siyaasadeed. Kyrgyzstan waa xubin ka mid ah Dawlada Federaalka Ku-Meel Gaarka ah, Ururka Midowga Yurub, Ururka Iskaashiga Amniga Wadajirka, Ururka iskaashiga Shiinaha, Ururka Iskaashiga Islaamka, Golaha Turkiga, Beesha Türksoy iyo Qaramada Midoobay.

Kirgistan waxee ku taalaa dhaxbartan Aasiya.

Maqaal dhamaystiran: Politics of Kyrgyzstan
Sooronbay Jeenbekov in office since 2017
President 		Muhammetkaliy Abulgaziyev in office since 2018
Prime Minister
A map of Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan's topography
Kyrgyzstan map of Köppen climate classification
TheTian Shan mountain range Kyrgyzstan
On the southern shore of Issyk Kul lake, Issyk Kul Region
ex-PresidentAskar Akayev (1990–2005) with U.S. ex-President George W. Bush, 22 September 2002
PM and ex-President Kurmanbek Bakiyev (2005–2010) on a meeting with U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, 26 July 2005
PresidentAlmazbek Atambayev (2011–17) and Russian president Vladimir Putin, 16 March 2015












Preview of references

  1. ↑ . Government of Kyrgyz Republic.
    Article 5
    1. The state language of the Kyrgyz Republic shall be the Kyrgyz language.
    2. In the Kyrgyz Republic, the Russian language shall be used in the capacity of an official language.      Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin);
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 . stat.kg http://www.stat.kg/ru/opendata/category/312/.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  3. ↑ Kyrgysztan Archived Nofeembar 27, 2015 // Wayback Machine in the CIA World Factbook.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 . International Monetary Fund http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=56&pr.y=17&sy=2015&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=917&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  5. ↑ . World Bank http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI. Soo qaatay 12 May 2016.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  6. ↑ (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2017 http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf. Table 1: Human Development Index and its components  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)