فیفا عالمی کپ رسمی میچ گیندوں کی فہرست
یہ فیفا عالمی کپ رسمی میچ گیندوں کی فہرست (انگریزی: List of FIFA World Cup official match balls) ہے۔ 1970ء فیفا عالمی کپ سے، باضابطہ میچ گیندوں کو فیفا کے ذریعے استعمال کیا جاتا ہے۔ [1][2][3]
عالمی کپ | میچ گیند | مینوفیکچرر | اضافی معلومات | حوالہ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1930ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Tiento (1st half) T-Model (2nd half) |
— | Two different balls were used in the final: Argentina supplied the first-half ball (the 'Tiento') and led 2–1 at the break; hosts Uruguay supplied the second-half ball (the 'T-Model' which was larger and heavier)[4] and won 4–2. | [4][5] | |
1934ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Federale 102 | ECAS (Ente Centrale Approvvigionamento Sportivi), Rome |
[6] | ||
1938ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Allen | Allen, Paris | Made up of leather, consisted of 13 panels and had white cotton laces on a separate, thin panel. | [7] | |
1950ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Duplo T | Superball | First ball to have no laces and introduce the syringe valve. | [8] | |
1954ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Swiss World Champion | Kost Sport, Basel | The first 18-panel ball. | [5][9] | |
1958ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Top Star | Sydsvenska Läder och Remfabriken, Ängelholm (aka "Remmen" or "Sydläder") |
Chosen from 102 candidates in a blind test by four FIFA officials. | [10][11] | |
1962ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Crack | Señor Custodio Zamora H., San Miguel, Chile Remmen |
The Crack was the official ball. Referee Ken Aston was unimpressed with the Chilean ball provided for the opening match, and sent for a European ball, which arrived in the second half. Various matches used different balls, with the apparent rumour the European teams didn't trust the locally produced ball.[4] | [4][5][10][12] | |
1966ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Challenge 4-Star | Slazenger | 18-panel ball in orange or yellow. Selected in a blind test at the Football Association headquarters in Soho Square. | [5][13] | |
1970ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Telstar | ایڈیڈاس | Telstar was the first 32-panel black-and-white ball used in the FIFA World Cup finals. Only 20 were supplied by Adidas. A brown ball (Germany-Peru) and a white ball (first half of Italy-Germany) were used in some matches. | [5][14] | |
1974ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Telstar Durlast | ایڈیڈاس | The first polyurethane coated ball, making it waterproof and resistant to wear and tear. | [5] | |
1978ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Tango | ایڈیڈاس | The first of a family of footballs that was also used in the UEFA European Championships and the Summer Olympics until 1988. | [5] | |
1982ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Tango España | ایڈیڈاس | Similar to its predecessor the Tango the Tango España had a polyurethane coating. It had new and improved rubberized seams and was the last leather ball to be used in the World Cup. | [5] | |
1986ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Azteca | ایڈیڈاس | First fully synthetic FIFA World Cup ball and first hand-sewed ball | [5] | |
1990ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Etrusco Unico | ایڈیڈاس | [5] | ||
1994ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Questra[15] | ایڈیڈاس | [5] | ||
1998ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Tricolore | ایڈیڈاس | First multi-coloured ball at a World Cup finals tournament. | [5] | |
1999 (women) | Icon | ایڈیڈاس | First ball specifically created for a Women's World Cup. Technically identical to the Tricolore, but with a different visual design. | [16][17] | |
2002ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Fevernova | ایڈیڈاس | First World Cup ball with a triangular design. The ball for the 2003 Women's World Cup was technically identical to the Fevernova, but had a different visual design.[18] | [5] | |
2006ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Teamgeist | ایڈیڈاس | The Teamgeist is a 14-panel ball. Each match at the World Cup finals had its own individual ball, printed with the date of the match, the stadium and the team names.[19] A special variant, the gold-coloured Teamgeist Berlin, was used in the final match. As in 2003, the ball used for the 2007 Women's World Cup was identical in performance to the ball used in the previous year's World Cup, but with a different visual design.[20] | [5] | |
Teamgeist Berlin | |||||
2010ء فیفا عالمی کپ | Jabulani | ایڈیڈاس | This ball has 8 panels. A special variant was used for the final match, the gold Jabulani (picture on the left), which was named after "Jo'burg", a standard South African nickname for جوہانسبرگ, site of the final game. The ball was notable for the controversy it attracted, with players and fans contending that its aerodynamics were unusually unpredictable. | [5][21] | |
Jo'bulani | |||||
2011ء فیفا خواتین عالمی جام | SpeedCell | ایڈیڈاس | Technically identical to the Jabulani, but with a different visual design. | [22] | |
2014ء فیفا عالمی کپ | ایڈیڈاس برازوکا | ایڈیڈاس | This is the first FIFA World Cup ball named by the fans. The ball has been made of six polyurethane panels which have been thermally bonded. For the final game, a different colour scheme was used, featuring green, gold and black. | [23] | |
ایڈیڈاس برازوکا | |||||
2015 (women) | Conext15 | ایڈیڈاس | Based on the technology introduced in the Brazuca. The Conext15 Final Vancouver is the first ball created specifically for a Women's World Cup Final. | [24] | |
Conext15 Final Vancouver | |||||
2018ء فیفا عالمی کپ | ایڈیڈاس ٹیلسٹار 18 | ایڈیڈاس | For the 48 matches in the 2018ء فیفا عالمی کپ, teams competed with a ball designed in tribute to the original Adidas Telstar, used in the 1970 and 1974 World Cups.[25] | [26] | |
ایڈیڈاس ٹیلسٹار 18 | At the end of the 2018 World Cup group stage, FIFA revealed a new color scheme to be used for the 16 matches played in the 2018ء فیفا عالمی کپ ناک آؤٹ مرحلہ: the Telstar Mechta (Мечта). Mechta means 'dream' or 'ambition' in Russian. | [27] | |||
فیفا خواتین کا عالمی کپ، 2019ء | Conext19 | ایڈیڈاس | Used for 36 matches in the group stage. It shares the same seamless, mono-panel design as the Telstar 18, but with a glitched graphic that's inspired by the Tricolore ball that was used in the 1998ء فیفا عالمی کپ.[28] | [29] | |
Tricolore 19 | Inspired by the Tricolore ball and based on the same template as the Conext 19, the Tricolore 19 ball features a mono-panel aesthetic with a blue-and-red glitch graphic. This ball was used in the knockout stage. | ||||
2022ء فیفا عالمی کپ | الرحلہ | ایڈیڈاس | The ball was designed with sustainability as a priority, making it the first ever official match ball created with water-based glues and inks. The name of the ball, Al Rihla, means 'the journey' or 'the excursion' in Arabic. | ||
2026ء فیفا عالمی کپ | ? | ایڈیڈاس | To be decided |
مزید دیکھیے
حوالہ جات
- ↑ "Official match balls of the FIFA World Cup™"۔ fifa.com۔ 26 جون 2021۔ 2015-10-03 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا
- ↑ "FIFA World Cup Balls. Football Balls Database"۔ football-balls.com۔ 26 جون 2021
- ↑ "Al Rihla: FIFA World Cup 2022 Ball Name, Design & Price – BelieveInOurGame" (امریکی انگریزی میں). 12 مئی 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-06-25. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
- ^ ا ب پ ت Classic Footballs۔ 1 ستمبر 2012۔ ISBN:978-1908940063۔ 2019-10-24 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2022-11-20
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تُجوهل (معاونت) - ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ ر ڑ "FIFA World Cup official match balls"۔ Football Facts۔ فیفا۔ 2013-11-28 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-09-17
- ↑ Renato Matteo. ""Federale 102". 1934 Italia World Cup Ball" (ہسپانوی میں). balones-oficiales.com. Archived from the original on 2013-05-22. Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ↑ ""Allen". 1938 France World Cup Ball" (ہسپانوی وانگریزی میں). balones-oficiales.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ↑ ""Super Duplo T". 1950 Brazil World Cup Official Matchball" (ہسپانوی وانگریزی میں). balones-oficiales.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ↑ "1954 Switzerland World Cup Official Matchball" (ہسپانوی وانگریزی میں). balones-oficiales.com. Archived from the original on 2011-08-19. Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ^ ا ب Arne Norlin (2008). "Bollen "Made in Sweden"". 1958: När Folkhemmet Fick Fotbolls-VM (سویڈش میں). Malmo: Ross & Tegner. pp. 130–6. ISBN:978-91-976144-8-1.
- ↑ "Top Star 1958" (ہسپانوی وانگریزی میں). balones-oficiales.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ↑ Renato Matteo (11 جون 2010)۔ ""Crack". 1962 Chile World Cup Official Matchball"۔ balones-oficiales.com۔ 2012-04-02 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-09-17
- ↑ Renato Matteo (11 جون 2010)۔ ""Slazenger Challenge 4-star". 1966 England World Cup Official Matchball"۔ balones-oficiales.com۔ 2013-12-02 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-09-17
- ↑ Brown balls are visible in Getty Images photos of matches in the Estadio Nou Camp, لیون، گواناجوتا:
- ↑ football World – Adidas Questra (Accessed 9 June 2006)
- ↑ "Adidas Equipment Icon"۔ SoccerBallWorld.com۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2016-12-29
- ↑ "69 days to go" (Press release)۔ FIFA۔ 29 مارچ 2015۔ 2015-03-29 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2015-06-08
- ↑ "Official World Cup Fevernova Soccer Ball"۔ SoccerBallWorld.com۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2016-12-29
- ↑ football World – Team Geist (Accessed 9 June 2006)
- ↑ "The History of the Official World Cup Match Balls"۔ SoccerBallWorld.com۔ 29 دسمبر 2016
- ↑ "The adidas JABULANI – Official Match Ball for the final of the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa"۔ فیفا۔ 2010-04-23 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-09-17
- ↑ "Official Women's World Cup Match Ball: SpeedCell"۔ SoccerBallWorld.com۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2016-12-29
- ↑ "adidas Brazuca – Name of Official Match Ball decided by Brazilian fans"۔ FIFA۔ 2012-09-05 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-09-03
- ↑ "adidas unveils Official Match Ball for the Final of the FIFA Women's World Cup 2015" (Press release)۔ FIFA۔ 7 جون 2015۔ 2015-06-09 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2015-06-08
- ↑ George Liao (21 جون 2018)۔ "Ball loses air in four incidents since World Cup kicked off"۔ Taiwan News۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-06-24
- ↑ "2018 FIFA World Cup™ official match ball unveiled: an exciting re-imagining" (Press release)۔ FIFA۔ 9 نومبر 2017۔ 2017-11-09 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2017-11-09
- ↑ "adidas Football Reveals Official Match Ball for the Knockout Stage of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia™"۔ 2018 FIFA World Cup™۔ 26 جون 2018۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-07-01
- ↑ "adidas Launch The 2019 Women's World Cup Ball"۔ SoccerBible۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2019-11-09
- ↑ FIFA.com. "FIFA Women's World Cup 2019™ - News - Official ball for France 2019 Knockout phase unveiled - FIFA.com". www.fifa.com (برطانوی انگریزی میں). Retrieved 2019-11-09.