模板:萬國音標導航
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| 肺部氣流音
調音處 →
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唇
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舌冠
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舌背
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喉音
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調音法 ↓
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雙唇
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唇齒
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舌唇
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齒
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齒齦
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齦後
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卷舌
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硬齶
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軟齶
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小舌
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咽/會厭
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聲門
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鼻音
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m̥
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m(明母)
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ɱ
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n̼
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n̥
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n(泥母)
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ɳ̊
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ɳ(娘母)
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ɲ̊
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ɲ(日母)
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ŋ̊
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ŋ(疑母)
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ɴ
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塞音
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p
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b
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p̪
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b̪
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t̼
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d̼
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t
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d
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ʈ
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ɖ
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c
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ɟ
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k
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ɡ
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q
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ɢ
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ʡ
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ʔ
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有噝塞擦音
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ts
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dz
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t̠ʃ
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d̠ʒ
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ʈʂ
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ɖʐ
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tɕ
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dʑ
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無噝塞擦音
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pɸ
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bβ
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p̪f
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b̪v
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t̪θ
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d̪ð
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tɹ̝̊
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dɹ̝
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t̠ɹ̠̊˔
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d̠ɹ̠˔
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cç
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ɟʝ
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kx
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ɡɣ
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qχ
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ʡʢ
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ʔh
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有噝擦音
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s
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z
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ʃ
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ʒ
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ʂ
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ʐ
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ɕ
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ʑ
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無噝擦音
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ɸ
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β
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f
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v
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θ̼
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ð̼
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θ
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ð
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θ̠
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ð̠
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ɹ̠̊˔
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ɹ̠˔
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ɻ˔
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ç
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ʝ
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x
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ɣ
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χ
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ʁ
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ħ
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ʕ
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h
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ɦ
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近音
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ʋ̥
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ʋ
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ɹ̥
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ɹ
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ɻ̊
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ɻ
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j̊
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j
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ɰ̊
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ɰ
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ʔ̞
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閃音
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ⱱ̟
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ⱱ
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ɾ̼
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ɾ̥
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ɾ
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ɽ̊
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ɽ
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ɢ̆
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ʡ̆
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顫音
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ʙ̥
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ʙ
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r̥
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r
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ɽ̊r̥
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ɽr
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ʀ̥
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ʀ
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ʜ
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ʢ
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邊塞擦音
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tɬ
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dɮ
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ʈɭ̊˔
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cʎ̝̊
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kʟ̝̊
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ɡʟ̝
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邊擦音
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ɬ
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ɮ
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ɭ̊˔
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ɭ˔
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ʎ̝̊
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ʎ̝
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ʟ̝̊
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ʟ̝
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邊近音
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l̥
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l
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ɭ̊
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ɭ
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ʎ̥
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ʎ
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ʟ̥
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ʟ
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ʟ̠
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邊閃音
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ɺ
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ɭ̆
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ʎ̆
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ʟ̆
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若字母兩兩成對,則左者為清,右者為濁。陰影處,常人所不能發之聲音也。
| 非肺部氣流音
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雙唇
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唇齒
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齒
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齒齦
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齦後
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捲舌
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硬顎
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軟顎
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小舌
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咽
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擠喉音
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塞音
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pʼ
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tʼ
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ʈʼ
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cʼ
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kʼ
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qʼ
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ʡʼ
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塞擦音
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t̪θʼ
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tsʼ
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t̠ʃʼ
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ʈʂʼ
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kxʼ
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qχʼ
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擦音
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ɸʼ
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fʼ
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θʼ
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sʼ
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ʃʼ
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ʂʼ
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ɕʼ
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xʼ
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χʼ
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邊塞擦音
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tɬʼ
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cʎ̝̊ʼ
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kʟ̝̊ʼ
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邊擦音
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ɬʼ
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搭嘴音
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不送氣音
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ʘ
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ǀ
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ǃ
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‼
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ǂ
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ʞ
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濁音
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ʘ̬
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ǀ̬
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ǃ̬
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‼̬
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ǂ̬
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ʘ̃
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ǀ̃
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ǃ̃
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‼̃
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ǂ̃
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不送氣邊音
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ǁ
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濁邊音
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ǁ̬
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內爆音
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濁音
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ɓ
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ɗ
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ᶑ
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ʄ
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ɠ
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ʛ
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清音
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ɓ̥
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ɗ̥
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ᶑ̊
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ʄ̊
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ɠ̊
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ʛ̥
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模案[立]