Lützen chiàn-e̍k (1813)

Lützen tsèn-ı̽k
Tē-la̍k-pái lên-bîng Tikìtsì kái-hòng tsèn-tsing [en] ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn

Napoléon hām i-ê kun-tuī [en].
Sî-kan2 May 1813[1]
Tē-tiám
Germany Lützen

51°13′00″N 12°11′00″E / 51.2167°N 12.1833°E / 51.2167; 12.1833
Kiat-kó Huat-kok sìng-lī
Kau-chiàn-hong
 France
 Italy
 Grand Duchy of Hesse		  Lō͘-se-a
 Prussia
Chí-hui-koaⁿ kap léng-tō-chiá
  • First French Empire Napoleon
  • First French Empire Michel Ney
  • First French Empire Jean-de-Dieu Soult
  • First French Empire Auguste de Marmont
  • First French Empire Édouard Mortier
  • First French Empire Henri Gatien Bertrand
  • First French Empire Jacques MacDonald
  • First French Empire Eugène de Beauharnais
  • First French Empire Nicolas Oudinot
  • First French Empire Antoine Drouot
  • First French Empire Horace Sébastiani
  • First French Empire Jacques Lauriston
  • Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok Peter Wittgenstein
  • Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok Alexander I
  • Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok Alexander Tormasov
  • Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok Ferdinand von Wintzingerode
  • Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok Levin August von Bennigsen
  • Phó͘-ló͘-su Ông-kok Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
  • Phó͘-ló͘-su Ông-kok Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg
  • Phó͘-ló͘-su Ông-kok Gerhard von Scharnhorst (DOW)[2]
  • Phó͘-ló͘-su Ông-kok Frederick William III
Peng-le̍k
78,000[1][2]-145,000[3]
372 tuā-phàu		 70,000-96,000[1][2][3]
552 tuā-phàu
Sí-siong
19,655–22,000[2][1] 11,500–30,000[4][5][6]

Lützen tsèn-ı̽k (1813) (huat-gú: Bataille de Lützen (1813); tik-gú: Schlacht von Großgörschen; ing-gú: Battle of Lützen (1813); 1813-nî 5-gue̍h 2-ji̍t), teh tsit-ê tsèn-i̍k tang-tiong Huat-kok Napoléon 1-sè kik-pāi tē-la̍k-pái huán-huat lên-bîng ê bîng-kun [en].

Tsù-kái

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Bodart 1908, p. 449.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Pigeard 2004, pp. 499-500.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Leggiere 2015, p. 217.
  4. ↑ Clark 2006, p. 365.
  5. ↑ Chandler 2009, p. 1120.
  6. ↑ Tulard 1999, p. 229.

Tsham-khó bûn-hèn

  • Bodart, Gaston (1908). Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618-1905). 3 June 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  • Chandler, David G. (2009). The Campaigns of Napoleon. The mind and method of history's greatest soldier. New York: Simon and Schuster. 
  • Clark, Christopher C. (2006). Iron Kingdom: The Rise and Downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-02385-7. 
  • Dupuy, R. Ernest; Dupuy, Trevor N. (1986). The Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present (2 pán.). 
  • Leggiere, Michael V. (2015). Napoleon and the Struggle for Germany. 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1107080515. 
  • Pigeard (2004). Dictionnaire des batailles de Napoléon. 
  • Smith, Digby (1998). The Napoleonic Wars Data Book. Greenhill. ISBN 1853672769. 
  • Tulard, Jean (1999). Dictionnaire Napoléon. I–Z. Paris: Fayard. ISBN 2-213-60485-1. 

Ên-sin ua̽t-to̍k

  • Clark, Christopher C. (2006). Iron Kingdom: The Rise and Downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947. Cambridge, Mass. : Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 3 June 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  • Lawford, James (1979). Napoleon, The Last Campaigns 1813-1815. New York: Crown Publishers. 
  • Lorraine, Petre, F. (1977). Napoleon's Last Campaign in Germany in 1813. New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc. 
  • Nafziger, George (1992). Lutzen and Bautzen: Napoleon's Spring Campaign of 1813. Chicago: Emperor's Press. 
  • Wimble, Ed. (1999). La Bataille de Lutzen. Phoenixville, PA: Clash of Arms Games. 

Tsham-ua̽t

  • Huán phàu-ping luî-ta̍t [en]
  • Sio-siâng sèng (bô͘-hêng) (sio-siâng sìng (bôo-hîng); similitude (model))
  • Goân-chú kho-ha̍k-ka kong-pò (guân-tsú kho-ha̍k-ka kong-pò; eng-gí: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists)
  • Toān Sêng-sek [zh] (Tuān Sîng-sik/段成式)
  • Thai-hong au-chiu chiàn-tiò-ki [en] (Thai-hong au-tsiu tsèn-tiò-ki/Eurofighter Typhoon/Thai-hong au-tsiu tsèn-tàu-ki/Thai-hong tsèn-tàu-ki)

Guā-pōo lên-ket

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