博世猪笼草
博世猪笼草![]() | |
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博世猪笼草的上位笼 | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
目: | 石竹目 Caryophyllales |
科: | 猪笼草科 Nepenthaceae |
属: | 猪笼草属 Nepenthes |
种: | 博世猪笼草 N. boschiana
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二名法 | |
Nepenthes boschiana | |
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博世猪笼草的分布范围 | |
異名 | |
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博世猪笼草(学名:Nepenthes boschiana),又称包希猪笼草[3],是婆罗洲南加里曼丹省特有的热带食虫植物。[3]其种加词来源于约翰内斯·范登博世的名字。它与法萨猪笼草(N. faizaliana)之间存在着密切的近缘关系。尚未发现博世猪笼草的自然杂交种。[4]也未有关于博世猪笼草变型或变种的描述。[2]博世猪笼草被归入“大猪笼草系”中,其中还包括陈氏猪笼草(N. chaniana)、附生猪笼草(N. epiphytica)、艾玛猪笼草(N. eymae)、法萨猪笼草、暗色猪笼草(N. fusca)、克洛斯猪笼草(N. klossii)、大猪笼草(N. maxima)、宽唇猪笼草(N. platychila)、窄叶猪笼草(N. stenophylla)和佛氏猪笼草(N. vogelii)。[5]
植物学史

彼得·威廉·科萨尔在其1839年发表的专著《关于猪笼草属》中正式描述了博世猪笼草。[1]B·H·丹瑟在其1928年发表的专著《荷属东印度群岛的猪笼草科植物》中写道:[注 1][6][7]
种下类群
- Nepenthes boschiana var. lowii Hook.f. (1873)[8][=N. stenophylla]
- Nepenthes boschiana var. sumatrana Miq. (1858) [=N. sumatrana]
注释
- ^ B·H·丹瑟在其1928年发表的专著《荷属东印度群岛的猪笼草科植物》中的原文:[6][7]
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 (荷兰文) Korthals, P.W. 1839. Over het geslacht Nepenthes. In: C.J. Temminck 1839–1842. Verhandelingen over de Natuurlijke Geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen; Kruidkunde. Leiden. pp. 1–44, t. 1–4, 13–15, 20–22.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Clarke, C.M. 1997. Nepenthes of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 夏洛特. 食蟲植物觀賞&栽培圖鑑. 台北: 商周出版. 2007: 73. ISBN 978-986-124-850-9.
- ^ McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
- ^ Robinson, A.S., J. Nerz & A. Wistuba 2011. Nepenthes epiphytica, a new pitcher plant from East Kalimantan. In: McPherson, S.R. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 36–51.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Phillipps, A. & A. Lamb 1996. Pitcher-Plants of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 Danser, B.H. 1928. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, Série III, 9(3-4): 249-438.
- ^ (拉丁文) Hooker, J.D. 1873. Ordo CLXXV bis. Nepenthaceæ. In: A. de Candolle Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 17: 90–105.
- Adam, J.H. & C.C. Wilcock 1989. A new Nepenthes from Gunong Besar, Kalimantan Selatan, Borneo. The Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 42(1): 25–28.
- Adam, J.H., C.C. Wilcock & M.D. Swaine 1992. The ecology and distribution of Bornean Nepenthes.PDF Journal of Tropical Forest Science 5(1): 13–25.
- Bauer, U., C.J. Clemente, T. Renner & W. Federle 2012. Form follows function: morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25(1): 90–102. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02406.x
- (拉丁文) Blume, C.L. 1852. Ord. Nepenthaceae.(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) In: Museum Botanicum Lugduno-Batavum, sive stirpium exoticarum novarum vel minus cognitarum ex vivis aut siccis brevis expositio. Tom. II. Nr. 1. E.J. Brill, Lugduni-Batavorum. pp. 5–10.
- Clarke, C.M. 2006. Introduction. In: Danser, B.H. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. pp. 1–15.
- Hooker, J.D. 1859. XXXV. On the origin and development of the pitchers of Nepenthes, with an account of some new Bornean plants of that genus(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 22(4): 415–424. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1856.tb00113.x
- McPherson, S.R. & A. Robinson 2012. Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Borneo. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
- Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data. Plant Biology 3(2): 164–175. doi:10.1055/s-2001-12897
- (德文) Meimberg, H. 2002. Molekular-systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s. l..PDF Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
- Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae. Plant Biology 8(6): 831–840. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924676
- Meimberg, H., S. Thalhammer, A. Brachmann & G. Heubl 2006. Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the trnK intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39(2): 478–490. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.11.023
- Renner, T. & C.D. Specht 2011. A sticky situation: assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping. International Journal of Plant Sciences 172(7): 889–901. doi:10.1086/660882
- Schnell, D., Catling, P., Folkerts, G., Frost, C., Gardner, R. et al. Nepenthes boschiana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000. [11 May 2006]. Listed as Endangered (EN B1+2e v2.3)
- (法文) Teysmann, M.J.E. 1859. Énumération des plantes envoyées de Java au jardin botanique de l'Université de Leide.(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Annales d'horticulture et de botanique, ou Flore des jardins du royaume des Pays-Bas, et histoire des plantes cultivées les plus intéressantes des possessions néerlandaises aux Indes orientales, de l'Amérique et du Japon 2: 133–142.