Google Ngram Viewer
Google Ngram Viewer是一个线上搜索引擎，其能根据用户输入的词语或短语，在从1500到2019年间的大量印刷书籍中，以n元語法按年统计词语或短语出现的频率所组成的语料库中检索其使用频率，并以图表的形式展现。[1][2][3][4]可选择的语料库语言有：简体中文、英语、法语、德语、希伯来语、意大利语与俄语。[2][5]对于检索英语语料库，还可以特别指定检索英式英语、美式英语或英语小说。[6]
参考文献
- ^ "Quantitative analysis of culture using millions of digitized books" JB Michel et al, Science 2011, DOI: 10.1126/science.1199644 [1]
- ^ 2.0 2.1 "Google Ngram Database Tracks Popularity Of 500 Billion Words" Huffington Post, 17 December 2010, webpage: HP8150.
- ^ "Google's Ngram Viewer: A time machine for wordplay", Cnet.com, 17 December 2010, webpage: CN93 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2014-01-23..
- ^ @searchliaison. The Google Books Ngram Viewer has now been updated with fresh data through 2019 (推文). 2020-07-14 [2020-08-11] –通过Twitter （英语）.
- ^ "Google Books Ngram Viewer - University at Buffalo Libraries", Lib.Buffalo.edu, 22 August 2011, webpage: Buf497 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2013-07-02.
- ^ Google Books Ngram Viewer info page.