Piccata
Piccata (sometimes spelled picatta outside Italy) is an Italian and Italian-American dish of thin pan-fried flour-dredged meat in a sauce of lemon juice, butter, parsley, and often capers.[1][2] The most common meat in Italian and Italian-American cuisine is veal (piccata di vitello al limone 'veal piccata with lemon');[3] however, chicken piccata is better-known in the U.S. A similar dish (not called piccata) is made with swordfish (pesce spada con capperi e limone).[4]
Etymology
Piccata, the past passive participle of piccare, literally means larded, seasoned, or pounded flat.[5]
Preparation
The meat is cut into thin slices and flattened to an even thickness with a tenderizer. It is seasoned and dredged in flour before being browned in butter or olive oil.
The sauce is made using pan drippings; lemon juice and white wine or chicken stock are added and reduced. Chopped parsley and often capers are added; sometimes also shallots or garlic. After reduction, butter is stirred in to finish the sauce. It is often garnished with slices of lemon.[6]
In the United States, it is usually served with a vegetable or starch, such as pasta, polenta, or rice. In Italy, veal piccata is a secondo and would be served after the pasta (or other starch) course.
In Japan, piccata is typically made from pork without lemon. It is first seasoned with salt and black pepper, then dredged in flour, and sautéed in beaten egg, often mixed with Parmesan or similar cheese.
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Chicken piccata
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Veal piccata
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Swordfish in piccata sauce
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Seitan piccata
See also
- Braciola
- Carne pizzaiola
- Chicken Française
- List of chicken dishes
- List of veal dishes
- Saltimbocca
- Scaloppine
References
- ^ "piccata". Treccani Encyclopedia (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-12-08.
- ^ "Ricetta Piccata di vitello al limone - RicetteMania". www.RicetteMania.it. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
- ^ Del Conte, Anna (2013). Gastronomy of Italy: Revised Edition. ISBN 978-1862056589.
- ^ "Pesce spada con capperi e limone". Academia Barilla - l’arte della gastronomia italiana. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
- ^ Galarza, G. Daniela (May 12, 2022). "Chicken piccata is saucy, speedy and works with a mushroom swap".
- ^ "Quick And Simple Chicken Piccata". Perdue.com. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
External links
- Media related to Piccata at Wikimedia Commons