Abdus Salam
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Abdus Salam em 1987
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Nascimento
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29 de janeiro de 1926 Santokdas, Sahiwal, Punjab
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Morte
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21 de novembro de 1996 (70 anos) Oxford
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Nacionalidade
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Paquistanês
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Cidadania
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Paquistão, Índia britânica
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Cônjuge
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Louise Johnson
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Alma mater
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Universidade do Punjab, St John's College (Cambridge)
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Ocupação
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professor universitário, físico teórico, físico
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Prêmios
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Prêmio Adams (1958), Medalha Maxwell (1962), Medalha Hughes (1964), Prêmio Átomos pela Paz (1968), Prêmio Memorial J. Robert Oppenheimer (1971), Guthrie Medal and Prize (1976), Medalha Real (1978), Medalha Matteucci (1978), Nobel de Física (1979), Medalha de Ouro Lomonossov (1983), Prêmio Marcel Grossmann (1985), Medalha Copley (1990)
Prémio Internacional Catalunha (1990)
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Empregador(a)
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Imperial College London, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government College University, St John's College, Centro Internacional de Física Teórica
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Orientador(a)(es/s)
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Nicholas Kemmer e Paul Taunton Matthews
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Orientado(a)(s)
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Michael Duff, Walter Gilbert, John Moffat, Yuval Ne'eman, John Polkinghorne, Riazuddin, Fayyazuddin, Masud Ahmad, Ghulam Murtaza, Muneer Ahmad Rashid
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Instituições
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Comitê de Energia Atômica do Paquistão, Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Universidade do Punjab, Imperial College London, Universidade de Cambridge, International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Academia de Ciências dos Países em Desenvolvimento, Instituto Edward Bouchet Abdus Salam
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Campo(s)
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Física
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Religião
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Comunidade Ahmadi, Muçulmano
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Causa da morte
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paralisia supranuclear progressiva
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Assinatura
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Abdus Salam (Santokdas, 29 de janeiro de 1926 — Oxford, 21 de novembro de 1996) foi um físico paquistanês.
Recebeu o Nobel de Física de 1979, por contribuições à teoria unificada das interações fracas e eletromagnéticas entre partículas elementares, inclusive a predição das correntes neutras fracas.[1]
Referências
Ligações externas
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1951: Howard Florey e Ian Heilbron • 1952: Frederic Bartlett e Christopher Kelk Ingold • 1953: Paul Fildes e Nevill Francis Mott • 1954: Hans Krebs e John Cockcroft • 1955: Vincent Wigglesworth e Alexander Todd • 1956: Owen Thomas Jones e Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin • 1957: Frederick Gugenheim Gregory e William Vallance Douglas Hodge • 1958: Alan Hodgkin e Harrie Massey • 1959: Peter Brian Medawar e Rudolf Peierls • 1960: Roy Cameron e Bernard Lovell • 1961: Wilfrid Le Gros Clark e Cecil Frank Powell • 1962: John Eccles e Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar • 1963: Herbert Harold Read e Robert Hill • 1964: Francis Brambell e Michael James Lighthill • 1965: Henry Charles Husband, John Kendrew e Raymond Lyttleton • 1966: Christopher Cockerell, Frank Yates e John Ashworth Ratcliffe • 1967: Joseph Hutchinson, John Zachary Young e Cecil Edgar Tilley • 1968: Gilbert Roberts, Walter Thomas James Morgan e Michael Atiyah • 1969: Charles William Oatley, Frederick Sanger e George Deacon • 1970: John Fleetwood Baker, William Albert Hugh Rushton e Kingsley Charles Dunham • 1971: Percy Edward Kent, Max Perutz e Gerhard Herzberg • 1972: Wilfrid Bennett Lewis, Francis Crick e Derek Barton • 1973: Edward Abraham, Rodney Porter e Martin Ryle • 1974: Sydney Brenner, George Edwards e Fred Hoyle • 1975: Barnes Wallis, David Chilton Phillips e Edward Bullard • 1976: Alan Walsh, James Learmonth Gowans e John Cornforth • 1977: John Adams, Hugh Huxley e Peter Hirsch • 1978: Tom Kilburn, Roderic Alfred Gregory e Abdus Salam • 1979: Vernon Ellis Cosslett, Hans Walter Kosterlitz e Frederick Charles Frank • 1980: John Paul Wild, Henry Harris e Denys Wilkinson • 1981: Ralph Riley, Marthe Louise Vogt e Geoffrey Wilkinson • 1982: César Milstein, William Hawthorne e Richard Dalitz • 1983: Daniel Joseph Bradley, Wilhelm Siegmund Feldberg e John Kingman • 1984: Alexander Lamb Cullen, Mary Frances Lyon e Alan Battersby • 1985: John Argyris, John Gurdon e Roger Penrose • 1986: Eric Ash, Richard Doll e Rex Richards • 1987: Gustav Victor Rudolf Born, Eric James Denton e Francis Graham-Smith • 1988: Harold Barlow, Winifred Watkins e George Batchelor • 1989: John Vane, David Weatherall e John Charles Polanyi • 1990: Olgierd Zienkiewicz, Anne McLaren e Michael Berry • 1991: Basil John Mason, Michael Berridge e Dan Peter McKenzie • 1992: David Tabor, Michael Anthony Epstein e Simon Donaldson • 1993: Rodney Hill, Horace Barlow e Volker Heine • 1994: Salvador Moncada, Eric Mansfield e Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar • 1995: Donald Metcalf, Paul Nurse e Robert Williams • 1996: Robert Hinde, Jack Heslop-Harrison e Andrew Wiles • 1997: Geoffrey Eglinton, John Maynard Smith e Donald Hill Perkins • 1998: Edwin Southern, Ricardo Miledi e Donald Charlton Bradley • 1999: John Frank Davidson, Patrick David Wall e Archibald Howie • 2000: Tim Berners-Lee, Geoffrey Burnstock e Keith Usherwood Ingold |
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1901 — 1925 | |
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1926 — 1950 | |
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1951 — 1975 | |
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1976 — 2000 |
1976: Richter e Ting · 1977: P. W. Anderson, Mott e Van Vleck · 1978: Kapitsa, Penzias e Wilson · 1979: Glashow, Salam e Weinberg · 1980: Cronin e Fitch · 1981: Bloembergen, Schawlow e Siegbahn · 1982: Wilson · 1983: Chandrasekhar e Fowler · 1984: Rubbia e Van der Meer · 1985: Klitzing · 1986: Ruska, Binnig e Rohrer · 1987: Bednorz e Müller · 1988: Lederman, Schwartz e Steinberger · 1989: Ramsey, Dehmelt e Paul · 1990: Friedman, Kendall e R. E. Taylor · 1991: de Gennes · 1992: Charpak • Hulse e J. H. Taylor · 1993: Brockhouse e Shull · 1994: Perl e Reines · 1995: D. Lee, Osheroff e R. Richardson · 1996: Chu, Cohen-Tannoudji e Phillips · 1997: Laughlin, Störmer e Tsui · 1998: Hooft e Veltman · 1999: Alferov, Kroemer e Kilby
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2001 — 2023 |
2001: Cornell, Wieman e Ketterle · 2002: Davis, Koshiba e Giacconi · 2003: Abrikosov, Ginzburg e Leggett · 2004: Gross, Politzer e Wilczek · 2005: Glauber|, Hall e Hänsch · 2006: Mather e Smoot · 2007: Fert e Grünberg · 2008: Nambu, Kobayashi e Masukawa · 2009: Kao, Boyle e G. Smith · 2010: Geim e Novoselov · 2011: Perlmutter, Riess e Schmidt · 2012: Haroche e Wineland · 2013: Englert e Higgs · 2014: Akasaki, Amano e Nakamura · 2015: Kajita e McDonald · 2016: Haldane, Thouless e Kosterlitz · 2017: Weiss, Barish e Thorne · 2018: Ashkin, Mourou e Strickland · 2019: Peebles, Mayor e Queloz · 2020: Penrose, Genzel e Ghez · 2021: Manabe, Hasselmann e Parisi · 2022: Aspect, Clauser e Zeilinger · 2023: Agostini, Krausz e L'Huillier |
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