Imidazole
Imidazole (ImH) is a molecule and an organic compound .[1] Its chemical formula is C3 N2 H4 . It is a white or colourless solid that is soluble in water, producing a mildly alkaline solution .
Many natural products, especially alkaloids , have the imidazole ring. This ring system is present in important biological building blocks, such as histidine , and the related hormone , histamine .
References
Simple aromatic rings
1 ring
Three-membered Five-membered
Furan
Pyrrole
Imidazole
Thiophene
Phosphole
Pyrazole
Oxazole
Isoxazole
Thiazole
Isothiazole
Triazole
Tetrazole
Pentazole
Six-membered Seven-membered Nine-membered 18-membered
2 rings
Five + Five
Diazapentalene
Thienothiophene
Trithiapentalene
Five + Six
Benzofuran
Isobenzofuran
Indole
Isoindole
Benzothiophene
Benzo(c)thiophene
Benzophosphole
Benzimidazole
Purine
Indazole
Benzoxazole
Benzisoxazole
Benzothiazole
5-Aza-7-deazapurine
Six + Six
Naphthalene
Quinoline
Isoquinoline
Quinoxaline
Quinazoline
Cinnoline
Phthalazine
Five + Seven
GABAA
GABAB
1,4-Butanediol
4-Fluorophenibut
Aceburic acid
Baclofen
GABOB
GHB (sodium oxybate )
GBL
GVL
Phenibut
Tolibut
H1
Antihistamines
Captodiame
Cyproheptadine
Diphenhydramine
Doxylamine
Hydroxyzine
Methapyrilene
Perlapine
Pheniramine
Promethazine
Propiomazine
Antidepressants
Serotonin antagonists and reuptake inhibitors
Etoperidone
Nefazodone
Trazodone
Tricyclic antidepressants
Amitriptyline
Doxepin
Trimipramine, etc.
Tetracyclic antidepressants
Mianserin
Mirtazapine, etc.
Antipsychotics
Typical antipsychotics
Atypical antipsychotics
α2-Adrenergic
Clonidine
Detomidine
Dexmedetomidine
Lofexidine
Medetomidine
Romifidine
Tizanidine
Xylazine
5-HT2A
Antidepressants
Trazodone
Tricyclic antidepressants
Amitriptyline
Doxepin
Trimipramine, etc.
Tetracyclic antidepressants
Mianserin
Mirtazapine, etc.
Antipsychotics
Typical antipsychotics
Atypical antipsychotics
Others
Melatonin Orexin
Daridorexant
Lemborexant
Suvorexant
α2δ VDCC
Gabapentin
Gabapentin enacarbil
Mirogabalin
Phenibut
Pregabalin
Others
Cannabidiol
Chlorophenylalkyldiols
Fenpentadiol
Metaglycodol
Phenaglycodol
Diethylpropanediol
Evoxine
Fenadiazole
Guaifenesin-related muscle relaxants
Chlorphenesin
Mephenesin
Mephenoxalone
Metaxalone
Methocarbamol
Midaflur
Opioids (e.g., morphine )
Passion flower
Scopolamine
Trazodone
UMB68
Valnoctamide
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