Mali

  1. ALIH Citakan:Disambig info
République du Mali
Mali ka Fasojamana
Républik Mali
Bandéra Mali Lambang Mali
Motto
"Un peuple, un but, une foi"
"One people, one goal, one faith"
Lagu
Le Mali
"Mali"[1]
Location of Mali
Location of Mali
Ibu kota
(jeung kota panggedéna) 		Bamako
12°39′N 8°0′W
Basa resmi
(Basa daérah)		 Basa Perancis
(Basa Bambara)
Démonim Malian
Pamaréntah Républik semi-présidénsial
 -  Présidén Assimi Goïta
 -  Pupuhu Pamaréntahan Choguel Kokalla Maïga
Kamerdikaan
 -  ti Perancis minangka Républik Sudan, jeung Senegal minangka Féderasi Mali 4 April 1960 
 -  minangka Mali 22 Séptémber 1960 
Aréa
 -  Total 1.240.192 km² (ka-24)
478.839 mil² 
 -  Cai (%) 1,6
Populasi
 -  Sénsus April 2009 14.517.176[2] (ka-67)
 -  Kapadetan 11,7 /km² (ka-215)
30,3 /mil²
GDP (PPP) Perkiraan 2010
 -  Total $16,772 milyar[3] 
 -  Per kapita $1.251[3] 
GDP (nominal) Perkiraan 2010
 -  Total $9,268 milyar[3] 
 -  Per kapita $691[3] 
Gini? (1994) 50,5 (luhur) 
HDI (2007) 0,371 (handap) (ka-178)
Mata uang Franc CFA Afrika Kulon (XOF)
Zona wanci GMT (UTC+0)
 -  Usum panas (DST) teu kaobsérvasi (UTC+0)
TLD Internét .ml
Kode telepon +223

Mali, resmina Républik Mali (Basa Prancis: République du Mali, palapalan basa Perancis: [maˈli]), nyaéta hiji nagara nu dilingkung di Afrika Kulon. Mali wawatesan jeung Aljazair di kalér, Niger di wétan, Burkina Faso sareng Côte d'Ivoire di kidul, Guinéa di kidul-kulon, sarta Senegal sareng Mauritania di kulon. Ibu kotana nyaéta Bamako.

Babagian administratif

Mali dibagi kana 8 région (régions) jeung 1 distrik.[4] Masing-masing région miboga saurang gubernur.[5] Ku sabab région-régionna lega pisan, nagara ieu dibagi kana 49 cercle, 288 arrondissement, jeung 703 komune.[6]

Région jeung distrikna nyaéta:

  • Gao
  • Kayes
  • Kidal
  • Koulikoro
  • Mopti
  • Ségou
  • Sikasso
  • Tombouctou (Timbuktu)
  • Bamako (distrik ibu kota)

Tempo ogé

Catetan

  1. ↑ Presidency of Mali: Symboles de la République, L’Hymne National du Mali Archived 2008-12-20 di Wayback Machine
  2. ↑ "Mali preliminary 2009 census". Institut National de la Statistique. Diakses tanggal 12 January 2010.  Archived 18 April 2010 di Wayback Machine
  3. ↑ a b c d "Mali". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 30 April 2011.  Archived 19 Oktober 2012 di Wayback Machine
  4. ↑ Martin, p. 134.
  5. ↑ DiPiazza, p. 37.
  6. ↑ Imperato, Gavin (2006). "From Here to Timbuctoo: A story of discovery in West Africa". Haverford. Diakses tanggal 3 June 2008.  Archived 13 Juli 2008 di Wayback Machine

Bacaan salajengna

  • African Development Bank (2001). African Economic Outlook. OECD Publishing. ISBN 9264197044. 
  • Campbell, Bonnie (2004). Regulating Mining in Africa: For Whose Benefit?. Uppsala, Sweden: Nordic African Institute. ISBN 978-0761475712. 
  • Cavendish, Marshall (2007). World and Its Peoples: Middle East, Western Asia, and Northern Africa. Tarrytown, New York: Marshall Cavendish. ISBN 978-0761475712. 
  • Constitution of Mali Archived 2018-09-20 di Wayback Machine. (Basa Perancis) A student-translated English version Archived 2012-09-12 di Wayback Machine is also available.
  • DiPiazza, Francesca Davis (2006). Mali in Pictures. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Learner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0822565918. 
  • Hudgens, Jim, Richard Trillo, and Nathalie Calonnec. The Rough Guide to West Africa. Rough Guides (2003). ISBN 1-84353-118-6.
  • Mali country profile. Library of Congress Federal Research Division (January 2005). This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Martin, Phillip L. (2006). Managing Migration: The Promise of Cooperation. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0739113417. 
  • May, Jacques Meyer (1968). The Ecology of Malnutrition in the French Speaking Countries of West Africa and Madagascar. New York, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0028489605. 
  • Mwakikagile, Godfrey. Military Coups in West Africa Since The Sixties, Huntington, New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2001.
  • Milet, Eric & Jéan-Luc Manaud. Mali. Editions Olizane (2007). ISBN 2-88086-351-1. (Basa Perancis)
  • Moseley, W.G. 2007. “Mali.” Encyclopedia of Environment and Society. Edited by Paul Robbins. Sage Publications. Volume 3, pgs 1085–1086.
  • Pye-Smith, Charlie & Rhéal Drisdelle. Mali: A Prospect of Peace? Oxfam (1997). ISBN 0-85598-334-5.
  • Velton, Ross. Mali. Bradt Travel Guides (2004). ISBN 1-84162-077-7.

Tumbu kaluar

Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Mali ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia
Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary
Buku téks ti Wikibooks
Cutatan ti Wikiquote
Téks sumber ti Wikisource
Gambar jeung média ti Commons
Warta ti Wikinews
Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity

   Tempo ogé Mali di Wikivoyage

Citakan:Mali topics


Artikel ngeunaan géografi ti hiji nagara atawa wewengkon ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan.