సెన్నా

సెన్నా
Senna alexandrina
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
ప్లాంటే
Division:
Angiospermae
(unranked):
Eudicots
Order:
Fabales
Family:
ఫాబేసి
Subfamily:
సిసాల్పినాయిడే
Tribe:
Cassieae
Subtribe:
Cassiinae
Genus:
సెన్నా

Mill.
Type species
Senna alexandrina Mill.
జాతులు

సుమారు 250 జాతులు

Synonyms

Cathartocarpus (partim)
Chamaefistula
Diallobus
Earleocassia
Herpetica
Isandrina
Palmerocassia
Pseudocassia


సెన్నా (ఆంగ్లం: Senna) ఫాబేసి కుటుంబంలో సిసాల్పినాయిడే ఉపకుటుంబలోని ప్రజాతి.

కొన్ని ముఖ్యమైన జాతులు

Senna aversiflora flowers
Senna didymobotrya
Undetermined Senna species
Velvet-leaved Senna, Senna lindheimeriana
Senna multiglandulosa flower
Coffee Senna (Senna occidentalis) leaf
Senna surattensis
  • Senna acclinis (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna aculeata (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna alata (L.) Roxb. – Candle Bush, Candelabra Bush, Empress Candle Plant, Candlestick Tree, Ringworm Tree, "candletree"
  • Senna alexandrina Mill. – Alexandrian Senna, Egyptian Senna, Tinnevelly Senna, East Indian Senna, sene de la palthe (French)
  • Senna angulata (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna appendiculata (Vogel) Wiersema (= S. australis)
  • Senna armata (S.Watson) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna artemisioides (Gaudich. ex DC.) Randell – Silver Senna, Feathery Senna
  • Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb. – Avaram Senna, avaram, ranawara
  • Senna aversiflora (Herbert) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna bicapsularis – Rambling Senna, Christmas Bush, Money Bush, Yellow Candlewood
  • Senna birostris (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna candolleana (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna cardiosperma (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna caudata (Standl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (Costa Rica, Panama)
  • Senna cobanensis (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna corymbosa – Argentine Senna, Argentina Senna, Buttercup Bush, Flowering Senna, (Texas) Flowery Senna, Tree Senna
  • Senna covesii (A.Gray) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Desert Senna, Coues' Senna, Rattleweed
  • Senna cumingii (Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna cuthbertsonii (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna didymobotrya (Fresen.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna domingensis (Spreng.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (Cuba, Hispaniola)
  • Senna excelsa (Schrad) Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna fruticosa (Mill.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna garrettiana (Craib) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna gaudichaudii (Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Heuhiuhi (Pacific Islands, Queensland)[1] [2]
  • Senna hayesiana (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna hebecarpa – American Senna, Wild Senna
  • Senna helmsii
  • Senna heptanthera (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna hirsuta (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
    • Senna hirsuta var. puberula
  • Senna italica Mill.
    • Senna italica ssp. italica – Neutral Henna
  • Senna ligustrina (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna lindheimeriana (Scheele) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Velvet-leaved Senna
  • Senna macranthera (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
    • Senna macranthera var. macranthera
  • Senna magnifolia (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna marilandica (L.) Link
  • Senna martiana (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna martiana (Schrad) Irwin & Barneby has "(Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby" -->
  • Senna multiglandulosa (Jacq.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna multijuga (Rich.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
    • Senna multijuga var. lindleyana (Gardner) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna nicaraguensis (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna nitida (Rich.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna notabilis (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna obtusifolia (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Chinese Senna, Sicklepod, Foetid Senna, Sickle Senna, Coffeeweed, Arsenic Weed, "blunt-leaved senna", "coffee pod", "java bean"
  • Senna occidentalis (L.) Link – Coffee Senna, Mogdad Coffee (Pantropical)[3]
  • Senna odorata (R. Morris) Randall
  • Senna oligoclada (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna oligophylla
  • Senna pallida (Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna papillosa (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna pendula (Willd.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
    • Senna pendula var. stahlii (Urb.) Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna pleurocarpa (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna polyphylla (Jacq.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna purpusii (Brandegee) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna reticulata Willd[4][మూలాన్ని నిర్థారించాలి]
  • Senna rugosa (G.Don.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna scandens
  • Senna septemtrionalis (Viv.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Siamese Senna, khi-lek (Thai)
  • Senna spectabilis (DC.) Irwin & Barneby
    • Senna spectabilis var. excelsa
    • Senna spectabilis var. micans - sometimes placed in Senna macranthera
  • Senna splendida (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna surattensis (Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (= S. speciosa Roxb.)
  • Senna sulfurea (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna sylvestris (Vell.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
    • Senna sylvestris var. bifaria H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna timoriensis (DC.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna tora L. – Sickle Wild Sensitive-plant
  • Senna trolliiflora
  • Senna undulata (Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
  • Senna venusta (F.Muell.) Randell
  • Senna wislizeni – Wislizenus' Senna, Shrubby Senna

మూలాలు

  1. ↑ "kolomona, kalamona, heuhiuhi, uhiuhi". Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Archived from the original on 2007-07-02. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
  2. ↑ "Senna gaudichaudii". Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database. University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
  3. ↑ "Senna occidentalis (L.) Link". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2004-01-22. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2009-03-28.
  4. ↑ SANTOS, Rogério Nunes dos; SILVA, Maria Goretti de Vasconcelos, and BRAZ FILHO, Raimundo (2008). Constituintes químicos do caule de Senna reticulata Willd. (Leguminoseae) ("Chemical constituents isolated from the wood of Senna reticulata Willd") Química Nova [online], volume 31 issue 8, pages 1979--1981 (in Portuguese). doi:10.1590/S0100-40422008000800011 "It is the first report of 1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone and 3-methoxy-1,6,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone in higher plants."