第二次反法同盟
第二次反法同盟戰爭 | |||||||
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法國革命戰爭的一部分 | |||||||
![]() 點擊圖片連結至戰鬥 由左至右,由上至下為: 金字塔、尼羅河、蘇黎世、馬倫戈、霍恩林登、海地戰役 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
第二次反法同盟:
![]() (美法短暫衝突) |
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伤亡与损失 | |||||||
![]() 200,000人受傷 140,000人被俘[2] 其餘國家未知 |
![]() 140,000人被俘[3] |
第二次反法同盟,1799年歐洲列強趁法軍大將拿破仑的军队被困埃及的时机,再次發起反法战争。新的反法同盟被組建起來,東歐強權俄羅斯也加入對法戰爭。法軍在戰爭初期征服那不勒斯後,就在各個戰線不斷挫敗,但隨著俄軍在蘇黎世的慘敗與聯軍在荷蘭的失利,法國避免了被入侵的絕境。1799年11月,自埃及歸國的拿破崙發動霧月政變成為第一執政,在隔年6月的馬倫戈戰役取得勝利,重新控制北義大利。同時德意志地區的法軍在12月2日贏得霍恩林登戰役,第二次反法同盟失利。1801年2月9日,法奧雙方簽訂《呂內維爾條約》,拿破崙也開始介入德意志內部事務。1802年3月25日,法國與英國簽訂《亞眠和約》,英國放棄其征服的大部分海外領土,法國大革命戰爭結束。
註腳
- ^ Victimario Histórico Militar. [2022-06-12]. (原始内容存档于2015-04-30) (西班牙语).
- ^ Clodfelter, M. (2008). Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492–2015 (3rd ed.). McFarland. Page 115.
- ^ Clodfelter, p. 115.
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