Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres
Men's 200 metres at the Games of the XI Olympiad | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Jesse Owens | ||||||||||
Venue | Olympiastadion: Berlin, Germany | |||||||||
Dates | August 4, 1936 (heats and quarterfinals) August 5, 1936 (semifinals and final) | |||||||||
Competitors | 44 from 23 nations | |||||||||
Winning time | 20.7 WR | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
The men's 200 metres sprint event at the 1936 Olympic Games took place between August 4 and August 5. There were 44 athletes from 22 nations competing.[1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by 0.4 seconds by American Jesse Owens, with silver going to Mack Robinson (brother of baseball's Jackie Robinson).[2] Owens thus reached 3 gold medals in 1936 (along with the 100 metres and long jump), with the sprint relay still to come. The Netherlands earned its first medal in the men's 200 metres with Tinus Osendarp's bronze.
Background
This was the ninth appearance of the event, which was not held at the first Olympics in 1896 but has been on the program ever since. None of the six finalists from the 1932 Games returned. Jesse Owens was the favorite coming into the Games. He had already won both the 100 metres and the long jump in Berlin.[1]
Liechtenstein made its debut in the event. The United States made its ninth appearance, the only nation to have competed at each edition of the 200 metres to date.
Competition format
The competition used the four round format introduced in 1920: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. There were 8 heats of between 4 and 6 runners each, with the top 3 men in each advancing to the quarterfinals. The quarterfinals consisted of 4 heats of 6 athletes each; the 3 fastest men in each heat advanced to the semifinals. There were 2 semifinals, each with 6 runners. Again, the top 3 athletes advanced. The final had 6 runners. The races were run on a now-standard 400 metre track.[1]
Records
Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:
World record | 20.6* | |||
Olympic record | ![]() |
21.2 | Los Angeles, United States | 3 August 1932 |
*On straightaway. No world record existed for running on a curve.[3][1]
Jesse Owens set a new Olympic record in the third heat, running in 21.1 seconds. He repeated that performance in the third quarterfinal. Mack Robinson matched Owens' new record in the first semifinal, and again in the final—but Owens finished with a time of 20.7 seconds in the final to lower the Olympic record and set an unofficial world record for curved-track running.[1]
Schedule
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Tuesday, 4 August 1936 | 10:30 15:30 |
Heats Quarterfinals |
Wednesday, 5 August 1936 | 15:00 18:00 |
Semifinals Final |
Results
Heats
The fastest three runners in each of the eight heats advanced to the quarterfinal round.
Heat 1
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wil van Beveren | ![]() |
21.4 | Q |
2 | Tomás Beswick | ![]() |
22.1 | Q |
3 | Mutsuo Taniguchi | ![]() |
22.2 | Q |
4 | Antonio Salcedo | ![]() |
Unknown | |
5 | José de Almeida | ![]() |
Unknown | |
6 | Aristidis Sakellariou | ![]() |
Unknown |
Heat 2
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tinus Osendarp | ![]() |
21.7 | Q |
2 | Egon Schein | ![]() |
22.0 | Q |
3 | Alan Pennington | ![]() |
22.1 | Q |
4 | Masao Yazawa | ![]() |
22.4 | |
5 | Pierre Dondelinger | ![]() |
Unknown | |
6 | Xaver Frick | ![]() |
Unknown |
Heat 3
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jesse Owens | ![]() |
21.1 | Q, OR |
2 | Lee Orr | ![]() |
21.6 | Q |
3 | Karl Neckermann | ![]() |
21.8 | Q |
4 | Arthur Sweeney | ![]() |
22.1 | |
5 | Nemesio de Guzman | ![]() |
22.9 | |
6 | Gunnar Christensen | ![]() |
23.1 |
Heat 4
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bruce Humber | ![]() |
22.1 | Q |
2 | Gyula Gyenes | ![]() |
22.1 | Q |
3 | Felix Rinner | ![]() |
22.4 | Q |
4 | Paul Bronner | ![]() |
22.6 | |
5 | Chen Kingkwan | ![]() |
Unknown |
Heat 5
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Paul Hänni | ![]() |
21.9 | Q |
2 | Renos Frangoudis | ![]() |
22.1 | Q |
3 | József Sir | ![]() |
22.2 | Q |
4 | Poh Kimseng | ![]() |
Unknown | |
5 | Pat Dannaher | ![]() |
Unknown |
Heat 6
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Marthinus Theunissen | ![]() |
21.7 | Q |
2 | Howard McPhee | ![]() |
21.8 | Q |
3 | Börje Strandvall | ![]() |
22.6 | Q |
4 | George Fahoum | ![]() |
Unknown | |
5 | Liu Changchun | ![]() |
Unknown | |
6 | Antonio Fondevilla | ![]() |
Unknown |
Heat 7
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bob Packard | ![]() |
21.2 | Q |
2 | Eric Grimbeek | ![]() |
21.8 | Q |
3 | Albert Steinmetz | ![]() |
21.9 | Q |
4 | Eric Whiteside | ![]() |
Unknown |
Heat 8
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mack Robinson | ![]() |
21.6 | Q |
2 | Aki Tammisto | ![]() |
22.2 | Q |
3 | Carlos Hofmeister | ![]() |
22.3 | Q |
4 | Dieudonné Devrindt | ![]() |
Unknown | |
5 | Mario Minai | ![]() |
Unknown | |
6 | Alfred König | ![]() |
Unknown |
Quarterfinals
The fastest three runners in each of the four heats advanced to the semifinal round.
Quarterfinal 1
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lee Orr | ![]() |
21.2 | Q |
2 | Paul Hänni | ![]() |
21.3 | Q |
3 | Bob Packard | ![]() |
21.3 | Q |
4 | József Sir | ![]() |
21.6 | |
5 | Egon Schein | ![]() |
21.7 | |
6 | Tomás Beswick | ![]() |
Unknown |
Quarterfinal 2
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wil van Beveren | ![]() |
21.7 | Q |
2 | Marthinus Theunissen | ![]() |
21.9 | Q |
3 | Bruce Humber | ![]() |
22.1 | Q |
4 | Renos Frangoudis | ![]() |
Unknown | |
5 | Mutsuo Taniguchi | ![]() |
Unknown | |
6 | Carlos Hofmeister | ![]() |
Unknown |
Quarterfinal 3
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jesse Owens | ![]() |
21.1 | Q, =OR |
2 | Howard McPhee | ![]() |
21.8 | Q |
3 | Eric Grimbeek | ![]() |
21.9 | Q |
4 | Aki Tammisto | ![]() |
22.0 | |
5 | Felix Rinner | ![]() |
Unknown | |
— | Albert Steinmetz | ![]() |
DSQ |
Quarterfinal 4
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mack Robinson | ![]() |
21.2 | Q |
2 | Tinus Osendarp | ![]() |
21.3 | Q |
3 | Karl Neckermann | ![]() |
21.6 | Q |
4 | Gyula Gyenes | ![]() |
Unknown | |
5 | Börje Strandvall | ![]() |
Unknown | |
— | Alan Pennington | ![]() |
DNS |
Semifinals
The fastest three runners in each of the two heats advanced to the final round.
Semifinal 1
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mack Robinson | ![]() |
21.1 | Q, =OR |
2 | Lee Orr | ![]() |
21.3 | Q |
3 | Wil van Beveren | ![]() |
21.5 | Q |
4 | Bob Packard | ![]() |
21.6 | |
5 | Karl Neckermann | ![]() |
21.8 | |
6 | Eric Grimbeek | ![]() |
22.2 |
Semifinal 2
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jesse Owens | ![]() |
21.3 | Q |
2 | Tinus Osendarp | ![]() |
21.5 | Q |
3 | Paul Hänni | ![]() |
21.6 | Q |
4 | Marthinus Theunissen | ![]() |
21.8 | |
5 | Bruce Humber | ![]() |
22.0 | |
6 | Howard McPhee | ![]() |
22.0 |
Final
Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Jesse Owens | ![]() |
20.7 | WR |
![]() |
Mack Robinson | ![]() |
21.1 | |
![]() |
Tinus Osendarp | ![]() |
21.3 | |
4 | Paul Hänni | ![]() |
21.6 | |
5 | Lee Orr | ![]() |
21.6 | |
6 | Wil van Beveren | ![]() |
21.9 |
References
- ^ a b c d e "200 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ^ "Athletics at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's 200 metres". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 9 July 2017.
- ^ Official Report, p. 621.