မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ

မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ
Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (Dutch)
Keninkryk fan Nederlân (West Frisian)
Reino Hulandes (Papiamento)
Flag of ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ
Coat of arms of ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ
Flag Coat of arms
ၶေႃႈၶၼ်ပၢၵ်ႇ: ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:NiJe maintiendraiထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Ni (French)[မၢႆတွင်း 1]
(ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ: "I will uphold")[မၢႆတွင်း 2]
ၽဵင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ: ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:NiWilhelmusထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Ni (Dutch)
(ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ: "William of Nassau")
Location of ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ
Map of the four constituent countries shown to scale
Map of the four constituent countries shown to scale
ဝဵင်းလူင်
and largest city
Amsterdam[မၢႆတွင်း 3]
52°22′N 4°53′E / 52.367°N 4.883°E / 52.367; 4.883
Government seatThe Hague[မၢႆတွင်း 3]
ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်Dutch[မၢႆတွင်း 4]
Official regional languages[မၢႆတွင်း 4]
  • English
  • Papiamento
  • West Frisian
Recognised languages[မၢႆတွင်း 4]
  • Dutch Low Saxon
  • Dutch Sign Language
  • Limburgish
  • Sinte Romani
  • Yiddish
ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းငဝ်ႈမိူင်းDutch
Countries (non‑sovereign parts)
လူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈDevolved unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Willem-Alexander
• Prime Minister[မၢႆတွင်း 5]
Dick Schoof
• Minister Plenipotentiary of Aruba
Guillfred Besaril
• Minister Plenipotentiary of Curaçao
Carlson Manuel[8]
• Minister Plenipotentiary of Sint Maarten
Rene Violenus[9]
Independence 
from Spain and France
• Dutch Republic
26 July 1581 (declared)
30 January 1648 (recognised)
• Batavian Republic
19 January 1795
• Kingdom of Holland
5 June 1806
• Annexation by First French Empire
1 July 1810
• Kingdom of the Netherlands
16 March 1815
• Secession of Belgium
4 October 1830 (declared)
19 April 1839 (recognised)
• Charter for the Kingdom
(colonial inclusion)
15 December 1954
လႅၼ်တီႈ
• ႁူမ်ႈလေႃး
42,531[10] km2 (16,421 sq mi) (131st)
• ၼမ်ႉ (%)
18.96
ႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်းမိူင်း
• 2023 estimate
Increase 17,821,419[11] (64th)
• Density
532/km2 (1,377.9/sq mi)
ယူင်ႉငိုၼ်းတွင်း
4 currencies
ပွတ်းတွၼ်ႈၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းEuropean Netherlands:
CET (UTC+1)
CEST (UTC+2) (DST) Caribbean Netherlands:
AST (UTC-4)
DST not observed
ပိူင်ဝၼ်းထိdd-mm-yyyy
ပိူင်ႁေႃႈလူတ်ႉRight
ၶူတ်ႉႁွင်ႉၽူၼ်း
4 codes
  • +31      (Netherlands)
  • +297    (Aruba)
  • +599    (Curaçao / Caribbean)
  • +1 721 (Sint Maarten)
ISO 3166 codeNL
ဢိၼ်ႇထႃႇၼႅတ်ႉ TLD
6 TLDs


ၶေႃႈမၢႆတွင်း

  1. ↑ The official motto is in French. The Dutch translation is Ik zal handhaven.
  2. ↑ The literal translation into English is "I will maintain"; a better translation, however, is "I will hold firm" or "I will uphold" (namely, the integrity and independence of the territory).ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Original research inline
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Amsterdam is the constitutional capital of the kingdom and the Netherlands, while The Hague is the seat of the government representing both; Oranjestad is the capital of Aruba; Willemstad is the capital of Curaçao; and Philipsburg is the capital of Sint Maarten.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Dutch is an official language in all four constituent countries. English is an official language in Curaçao[1] and Sint Maarten,[2] and has a formal status on Saba and Sint Eustatius.[3] Papiamento is an official language in Aruba[4] and Curaçao,[1] and has a formal status on Bonaire.[3] In Friesland, the West Frisian language has a formal status.[5] Dutch Low Saxon, Dutch Sign Language, Limburgish, Sinte Romani and Yiddish are recognised as regional or non-territorial languages in the Netherlands.[6][7]
  5. ↑ The Prime Minister of the Netherlands is referred to as "Our Prime Minister, in his capacity as chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Kingdom" (Dutch: Onze Minister-President, in zijn hoedanigheid van voorzitter van de raad van ministers van het Koninkrijk) when he acts as a Minister of the Kingdom. An example of this can be found in article 2(3a) of the Act on financial supervision for Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Other ministers of the Netherlands are referred to with the additional line "in his capacity as Minister of the Kingdom" (Dutch: in zijn hoedanigheid van Minister van het Koninkrijk) when they act as Kingdom Ministers, as for example with "Our Minister of Justice in his capacity as Minister of the Kingdom" (Dutch: Onze Minister van Justitie in zijn hoedanigheid van minister van het Koninkrijk), except for the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Defence, since they always act in a Kingdom capacity. For more information on this, see Borman 2005 and Borman 2010.
  6. ↑ Also .eu, shared with other EU member states.
  7. ↑ .bq is designated, but not in use, for the Caribbean Netherlands.

ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 LANDSVERORDENING van de 28ste maart 2007 houdende vaststelling van de officiële talen (Landsverordening officiële talen) (in nl). Government of the Netherlands (10 October 2010).
  2. ↑ According to Art. 1 para 2. Constitution of Sint Maarten Archived 25 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine.: "The official languages are Dutch and English"
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Invoeringswet openbare lichamen Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba (in nl). wetten.nl.
  4. ↑ (2010) Creoles in Education: An Appraisal of Current Programs and Projects. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 268. ISBN 978-90-272-5258-6. 
  5. ↑ Wet gebruik Friese taal (in nl). wetten.nl.
  6. ↑ Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland? (in nl). Rijksoverheid (11 January 2016).
  7. ↑ "Besluit van 24 juni 2021 tot vaststelling van het tijdstip van inwerkingtreding van de Wet erkenning Nederlandse Gebarentaal" (2021). Staatsblad van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. ISSN 0920-2064. 
  8. ↑ Vordev. Carlson Manuel becomes the new Minister Plenipotentiary for Curaçao in The Hague.
  9. ↑ Emmanuel requests letter Violenus read to Dutch govt, SMN News, 30 December 2020
  10. ↑ Oppervlakte.
  11. ↑ CBS Statline (in nl).