Pieter Zeeman
Pieter Zeeman
Tavalludi
25-may 1865-yil Zonnemayre Vafoti
9-Oktabrda 1943-yil Amsterdam Fuqaroligi
Niderlandlar Sohasi
Fizika Mukofotlari
Nobel mukofoti
Pieter Zeeman (1865.25.5, Zonnemayre — 1943.9.10, Amsterdam) (talaffuzi: Piter Ziman ) — niderland fizigi. Ilmiy ishlari optika, magnitooptika, atom spektroskopiyasiga oid. Magnit maydon taʼsirida spektral chiziklarning ajralish hodisasini ochdi (qarang Zeyeman effekti ). Bu kashfiyoti elektron nazariyasini asoslash va rivojlantirishda muhim rol oʻynadi. Magnetizm hodisasining radiatsiyaga taʼsirini oʻrgandi. Nobel mukofoti laureati (X. A. Lorens bilan hamkorlikda, 1902).[ 1]
Manbalar
↑ OʻzME . Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil
1901–1925 1926–1950 1951–1975 1976–2000 2001– yildan
2001 Eric Allin Cornell / Wolfgang Ketterle / Carl Wieman
2002 Raymond Davis Jr. / Masatoshi Koshiba / Riccardo Giacconi
2003 Aleksey Abrikosov / Vitaliy Ginzburg / Anthony James Leggett
2004 David Gross / Hugh David Politzer / Frank Wilczek
2005 Roy J. Glauber / John L. Hall / Theodor W. Hänsch
2006 John C. Mather / George Smoot
2007 Albert Fert / Peter Grünberg
2008 Yoichiro Nambu / Kobayashi / Toshihide Maskawa
2009 Charles K. Kao / Willard Boyle / George E. Smith
2010 Andre Geim / Konstantin Novoselov
2011 Saul Perlmutter / Adam Riess / Brian Schmidt
2012 David J. Wineland / Serge Haroche
2013 François Englert / Peter Higgs
2014 Isamu Akasaki / Hiroshi Amano / Shuji Nakamura
2015 Takaaki Kajita / Arthur B. McDonald
2016 David J. Thouless / Duncan Haldane / J. Michael Kosterlitz
2017 Rainer Weiss / Barry Barish / Kip Thorne
2018 Arthur Ashkin / Gérard Mourou / Donna Strickland
2019 Jim Peebles / Michel Mayor / Didier Queloz
2020 Roger Penrose / Reinhard Genzel / Andrea M. Ghez
2021 Giorgio Parisi / Klaus Hasselmann / Syukuro Manabe
2022 Alain Aspect / John Clauser / Anton Zeilinger
2023 Pierre Agostini / Ferenc Krausz / Anne L'Huillier
2024 John Hopfield / Geoffrey Hinton
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