蓝枣砂定碱
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臨床資料 | |
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其他名稱 | Echinopsidine Iodide |
给药途径 | Oral |
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识别信息 | |
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CAS号 | 2400-75-1( 58916-73-7 (hydroiodide)) |
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化学信息 | |
化学式 | C10H12N2 |
摩尔质量 | 160.22 g·mol−1 |
蓝枣砂定碱是一种有机化合物,化学式为C10H12N2。它是一种抗抑郁药,保加利亚正在开发其用于治疗抑郁症。[1][2]它能增加大脑中的血清素、去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺水平,并被认为能作为单胺氧化酶抑制剂。[3][4][5]它存在于Echinops echinatus物种中。[6]
参考文献
- ^ Guliamov MG. [Experience with the use of new Bulgarian psychotropic drugs]. Zhurnal Nevropatologii I Psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova. 1982, 82 (11): 115–122. PMID 6758442 (俄语).
- ^ Guliamov MG. [Comparative evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of the antidepressants adepren, linamiphen and emovit]. Zhurnal Nevropatologii I Psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova. 1986, 86 (4): 582–587. PMID 3716711 (俄语).
- ^ Tiutiulkova N, Gorancheva I. [Effect of adepren on the cerebral concentration of serotonin]. Eksperimentalna Meditsina I Morfologiia. 1978, 17 (2): 83–85. PMID 658004 (保加利亚语).
- ^ Stefanova D, Tiutiulkova N, Nikolova M. [Effect of adepren on the behavior and brain catecholamines of rats in an open field setup]. Eksperimentalna Meditsina I Morfologiia. 1976, 15 (1): 42–46. PMID 1269462 (保加利亚语).
- ^ Tiutiulkova NI, Gorancheva I. [Excretion of dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline, vanilmandelic acid and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in the urine of volunteers treated with adepren]. Eksperimentalna Meditsina I Morfologiia. 1975, 14 (4): 187–189. PMID 1222713 (保加利亚语).
- ^ Khare CP. Echinops echinatus Roxb.. Indian Medicinal Plants An Illustrated Dictionary. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 2007. ISBN 978-0-387-70637-5.