Americium

Americium,  95Am
ngoi-kôn
silvery white


Spectral lines of americium
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho Americium, Am
ngoi-hìn silvery white
Americium chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
Khiâng (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Hoi (hî-yù hi-thí)
Lithium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Beryllium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Phìn (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Than (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Tham (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Yông (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Fuk (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Nái (hî-yù hi-thí)
Na̍p (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Magnesium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lî (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Si̍t (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Lìn (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liù-vòng (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liu̍k (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Argon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Kap (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Koi (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Scandium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Titanium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Vanadium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Chromium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Manganese (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thiet (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cobalt (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nickel (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thùng (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Â-yèn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Gallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Germanium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Phî (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Selenium (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Chhiu (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Krypton (hî-yù hi-thí)
Rubidium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Strontium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Yttrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Zirconium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Niobium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Molybdenum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Technetium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ruthenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhodium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Palladium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cadmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Indium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Siak (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Antimony (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tellurium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tién (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Xenon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Caesium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Barium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lanthanum (lanthanum-hi)
Cerium (lanthanum-hi)
Praseodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Neodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Promethium (lanthanum-hi)
Samarium (lanthanum-hi)
Europium (lanthanum-hi)
Gadolinium (lanthanum-hi)
Terbium (lanthanum-hi)
Dysprosium (lanthanum-hi)
Holmium (lanthanum-hi)
Erbium (lanthanum-hi)
Thulium (lanthanum-hi)
Ytterbium (lanthanum-hi)
Lutetium (lanthanum-hi)
Hafnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tantalum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tungsten (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Osmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Iridium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Pha̍k-kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Súi-ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Yèn (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bismuth (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Polonium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Astatine (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Radon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Francium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Radium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Actinium (actinium-hi)
Thorium (actinium-hi)
Protactinium (actinium-hi)
Uranium (actinium-hi)
Neptunium (actinium-hi)
Plutonium (actinium-hi)
Americium (actinium-hi)
Curium (actinium-hi)
Berkelium (actinium-hi)
Californium (actinium-hi)
Einsteinium (actinium-hi)
Fermium (actinium-hi)
Mendelevium (actinium-hi)
Nobelium (actinium-hi)
Lawrencium (actinium-hi)
Rutherfordium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Dubnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Seaborgium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bohrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Hassium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
 Eu
↑
Am
↓
(Uqs)
plutonium ← Americium → curium
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú 95
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (243)
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t   actinium-hi
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî n/a, f-block
chû-khì period 7
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t [Rn] 5f7 7s2
per shell 2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 8, 2
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông ku-thí
yùng-tiám 1449 K ​(1176 °C, ​2149 °F)
pui-tiám 2880 K ​(2607 °C, ​4725 °F) (calculated)
Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn 12 g·cm−3
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t 14.39 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong 62.7 J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
chhai T (K) 1239 1356
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 ​(an amphoteric oxide)
Thien-fu-sin Pauling scale: 1.3
Thien-lì-nèn 1st: 578 kJ·mol−1
Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang empirical: 173 pm
Khiung-ka pan-kang 180±6 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chho ​double hexagonal close-packed (dhcp)
Double hexagonal close packed crystal structure for Americium
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t 10 W·m−1·K−1
Thien-chú-li̍t 0.69 µΩ·m[1]
Chhṳ̀-sin paramagnetic
CAS Registry Number 7440-35-9
Le̍k-sú
Hí-miàng after the Americas
Fat-hien Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O. Morgan, Albert Ghiorso (1944)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông: Americium ke thùng-vi-su
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
241Am syn 432.2 y SF – –
α 5.486 237Np

模板:Infobox element/isotopes decay3

243Am syn 7370 y SF – –
α 5.275 239Np

Americium (Hon-ngî: 鋂 méi fe̍t-chá 鎇 méi) he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Am, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 95.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

  1. ↑ Muller, W.; Schenkel, R.; Schmidt, H. E.; Spirlet, J. C.; McElroy, D. L.; Hall, R. O. A.; Mortimer, M. J. (1978). "The electrical resistivity and specific heat of americium metal". Journal of Low Temperature Physics 30 (5–6): 561. Bibcode:1978JLTP...30..561M. doi:10.1007/BF00116197. 
Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu
H   He
Li Be   B C N O F Ne
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar
K Ca   Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr   Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs Ba La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
 
Kán-kîm-su̍k Kán-thú kîm-su̍k Lanthanum-hi Actinium-hi Ko-thu kîm-su̍k Khì-thâ kîm-su̍k Lui-kîm-su̍k Khì-thâ fî-kîm-su̍k Lû-su Hî-yù hi-thí Hàn-màng khok-thin